1. KT
PHONETICS
and
PHONOLOGY
Karel Tahal

2. The theoretical course comprises following topics:KT
The theoretical course comprises following topics:
place of phonetics and phonology among other linguistic disciplines
segmentation of the continual speech sound stream: phone, phoneme, allophone
phoneme as the basic unit of phonology – various viewpoints
transcription: phonetic, phonemic, RP, IPA
organs of speech
consonants; place and manner of articulation, voicing/tension; English system
vowels in general (vocalic triangle, CVS); system of English vowels and diphthongs (in comparison with Czech)
phonotactics
coarticulation changes
structure of syllable; strong and weak syllables
stress and rhythm (stress timing vs. syllable timing principles)
tone units, intonation and its functions
subfonematic phonology: distinctive features, oppositions, markedness
morphonology

3. RECOMMENDED LITERATURE:KT
RECOMMENDED LITERATURE:
BRAZIL, D. (1994). Pronunciation for advanced learners of English. CUP CALVERT, D. M. (1992). Descriptive Phonetics. Thieme CARR, P. (1993). Phonology, Macmillan CATFORD, J.C. (1988). A Practical Introduction to Phonetics. OUP CLARK, J., YALLOP, C. (1995). An Introduction to Phonetics and Phonology. Blackwell Oxford CRUTTENDEN, A. (2001). Gimson´s pronunciation of English. London: Edward Arnold GIMSON, A.C. (1980). An Introduction to the Pronunciation of English. London HARDCASTLE, W.J. (1997). The handbook of phonetic science. Blackwell JONES, D. (1975). An Outline of English Phonetics. CUP JONES, D. English Pronouncing Dictionary, (any edition) LADEFOGED, P. (1982). A Course in Phonetics, New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich LAVER, J. (1994). Principles of Phonetics. CUP LASS, R. (1984). Phonology, Cambridge MENHARD, Z. (1990). A Workbook in English Phonetics. Praha PALKOVÁ, Z. (1994). Fonetika a fonologie češtiny. UK Praha ROACH, P. (2000). English Phonetics and Phonology. CUP SKALIČKOVÁ, A. (1982). Anglická fonetika. Praha SMALL, L.H. (2004). Fundamentals of Phonetics. Allyn&Bacon TAHAL, K. (1989). Fonologie. PF Ústí n.L TAHAL, K. (2004). Stručný přehled základů fonetiky a fonologie. (Interní materiál KAJ, PF UJEP) TRASK, R.L. (1995). A dictionary of phonetics and phonology. Routledge UNDERHILL, A. (1993). Sound Foundations. Heineman.