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Visual Literacy Guidelines
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Uses for Color Assist in legibility Emphasize points Signal similarities and differences
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Assist in Legibility Is this legible?
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Rule Use Contrasting Colors for Backgrounds and Lettering.
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Emphasize Points, Even in Visuals
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Signal Similarities and Differences The cat ran home. Charlie smiled at Marlene.
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Lettering Use san serif fonts: l Font has no horizontal lines added to end of nearly all vertical lines l Good for small blocks of text and reading from screen
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Lettering Size For multimedia, try to have no text smaller than 24 points, unless there is justification for doing so. Headings, of course, should be in a larger font size.
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Space Do not be afraid of “open” or “dead” space. Too many times, designers feel they must use every available open space. Do not crowd lots of information onto a screen/card.
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PowerPoint Amount of Information per Slide Rule of thumb: Six or fewer words per line of text. Six or fewer lines of text. No more than 36 words per screen.
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Images Make sure that images or graphics direct the eye of the viewer/learner to important information.
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Images In this example, the graphic helps to direct the eye of the viewer/learner back towards the text.
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Images In this example, the graphic helps to direct the eye of the viewer/learner away from the text.
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Now you know the visual literacy guidelines!
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