1. HI! STUDENTS

2. Follow the instructions given bellow.

3. Direct narration কে indirect narration – এ পরিবর্তন করতে হলে sentence অনুযায়ী অবশ্যই reporting verb এর পরিবর্তন হবে। Direct narration – এর এই Reporting verb টি Reported speech এর অর্থানুযায়ী পরিবর্তিত হয়।। Change of reporting verb:

4. Follow the examples next- Sl.Sentences (Rptd/sp)Reporting verbConjunction/link AAssertiveSay, tell etcThat BInterrogativeask., enquire ofWh- words/if/whether etc. CImperativeTell, order, request, command, advise, forbid etc. To/not to/that etc. DExclamatoryExclaimed with joy/sorrow/horror /surprise/shame/ pale/nervous etc. That EOptativePray/wish etc.That

5. The examples are sample. Examples are going on- (a) He said to me,’’ I have come”. Ind: He told me that he had come. (b)Roni said to me,” How are you?” Ind: He asked me how I was. © Soma said to Ruma,”Go at once”. Ind: Soma told Ruma to go at once. (d) Koli said to poly,”May you be happy”. Ind: Koli wished poly that she(p) might be happy. (e) He said,” How charming the scenery is!” Ind: He exclaimed with joy that the scenery was very charming. Examples are going on- (a) He said to me,’’ I have come”. Ind: He told me that he had come. (b)Roni said to me,” How are you?” Ind: He asked me how I was. © Soma said to Ruma,”Go at once”. Ind: Soma told Ruma to go at once. (d) Koli said to poly,”May you be happy”. Ind: Koli wished poly that she(p) might be happy. (e) He said,” How charming the scenery is!” Ind: He exclaimed with joy that the scenery was very charming.

6. EXERCISEEXERCISE Dear all, use the following words given bellow in the different sentences into various issues. Say, ask, enquire of, order, request, command, advise, forbid, exclaimed with joy/sorrow/surprise/horror/shy/pray etc. Dear all, use the following words given bellow in the different sentences into various issues. Say, ask, enquire of, order, request, command, advise, forbid, exclaimed with joy/sorrow/surprise/horror/shy/pray etc.

7. More examples in the next page- More examples: (a)karim said to me, ‘’ I am ill”. Ind: Karim told me that he was ill. (b) He said to me,” Are you ill?” ◦Ind: He asked me if I was ill. ◦© He said to me, “ Learn your lessons regularly”. Ind: He advised me to learn my lessons regularly. (d) He said to me,” Please excuse me”. Ind: He requested me to excuse him. (e) He said to me, “Let us discuss the matter”. Ind: He proposed that we should discuss the matter. (f) The captain said the soldiers,” March on”. Ind: The captain ordered/commanded the soldiers to march on. (g) Mother said to me,” May Allah bless you”. Ind: mother prayed that Allah might bless me. More examples: (a)karim said to me, ‘’ I am ill”. Ind: Karim told me that he was ill. (b) He said to me,” Are you ill?” ◦Ind: He asked me if I was ill. ◦© He said to me, “ Learn your lessons regularly”. Ind: He advised me to learn my lessons regularly. (d) He said to me,” Please excuse me”. Ind: He requested me to excuse him. (e) He said to me, “Let us discuss the matter”. Ind: He proposed that we should discuss the matter. (f) The captain said the soldiers,” March on”. Ind: The captain ordered/commanded the soldiers to march on. (g) Mother said to me,” May Allah bless you”. Ind: mother prayed that Allah might bless me.

8. Work more and learn more. (h) He said, “ Alas! I am undone.” Ind: He exclaimed with sorrow that he was undone. (i) He said, “What a fool I am!” Ind: He exclaimed with surprise that he was a great fool. (j) He said, “ Good bye my friends.” Ind: He bade his friends good bye. (k)The boy said,”I must go there” Ind: The boy said that he had to go home. (l)”By Allah, he replied, I will not leave this house”. Ind: swearing by Allah he replied that he would not leae that house. (h) He said, “ Alas! I am undone.” Ind: He exclaimed with sorrow that he was undone. (i) He said, “What a fool I am!” Ind: He exclaimed with surprise that he was a great fool. (j) He said, “ Good bye my friends.” Ind: He bade his friends good bye. (k)The boy said,”I must go there” Ind: The boy said that he had to go home. (l)”By Allah, he replied, I will not leave this house”. Ind: swearing by Allah he replied that he would not leae that house.

9. Good bye my followers Presenter: Md.mainuddin (Assistant Teacher) Puichhari Islamia Fazil Madrasah. Banskhali, Chittagong. Cell: 01816255547 Mail:friendlymd.mu @gmail.com. Presenter: Md.mainuddin (Assistant Teacher) Puichhari Islamia Fazil Madrasah. Banskhali, Chittagong. Cell: 01816255547 Mail:friendlymd.mu @gmail.com.