1. $2 $3 $4 $5 $1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $1 Reconstruction Westward Expansion Industrial- ization Big Business Immigration

2. the separation of people in public places based on race

3. What is segregation?

4. An Amendment which states that “All persons born or naturalized in the United States…are citizens of the United States”

5. What is the 14th Amendment?

6. Any law that demanded segregation

7. What are the Jim Crow Laws?

8. During Reconstruction, they were a powerful group in Congress that passed laws protecting the rights of freedmen.

9. Who are the Radical Republicans?

10. They were passed in 1865, 1868, and 1870, each time changing the Constitution and giving more rights to black Americans.

11. What are the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments (the Reconstruction Amendments)?

12. The land that the United States government forced Native American tribes to settle on.

13. What are Reservations?

14. The region of the U.S. where settlers built houses out of sod, put up barbed wire fences, and dealt with the occasional tornado.

15. What was the Great Plains?

16. What passage did President Jackson use to move Cherokee Indians west of the Mississippi.

17. What was the Trail of Tears?

18. Immigrants built it over seven backbreaking years and were often mistreated by their employers.

19. What is the Transcontinental Railroad?

20. Blacks who moved out of the South to the West because when Reconstruction ended, white Southerners passed laws limiting their voting rights and other civil rights

21. What are Exodusters?

22. They replaced hand tools as the primary way of manufacturing products.

23. What are machines?

24. What type of social reform did muckrakers want?

25. What is a change in politics and in the work place?

26. What was mass production?

27. What is manufacturing large quantities of goods quickly and cheaply?

28. What factory fire helped workers to gain more rights?

29. What was the Triangle Shirt Waist Factory Fire?

30. What allowed voters to choose their presidential candidates directly?

31. What is a direct primary?

32. He created a monopoly in the oil industry.

33. Who is John D. Rockefeller?

34. A corporation sells this to investors who want to share in corporate profits.

35. What is stock?

36. These are companies that sell stock and are often referred to as part of “big business”.

37. What is a corporation?

38. A legal body created to hold stock in many companies, often in the same industry

39. What is a trust?

40. A major goal of the Sherman Anti Trust Act was to?

41. Stop the formation of trusts?

42. What National Monument welcomes immigrants coming through New York Harbor?

43. The Statue of Liberty

44. What national landmark does this poem appear on “Give me your tierd, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breath free.”

45. What is the Statue of Liberty.

46. How did new immigrants differ from old immigrants that caused them to be discriminated?

47. What is their language and religion.

48. These two islands served as processing centers for newly arrived immigrants.

49. Ellis Island and Angel Island

50. Vocabulary: The process by which immigrants become a part of their new country’s culture.

51. Assimilation

52. I was the President of the Confederate States of America.

53. Who is Jefferson Davis?