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Human Resource Management
Chapter Thirteen Human Resource Management © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., All Rights Reserved. McGraw-Hill/Irwin Introduction to Business
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Learning Objectives Describe the five components of a human resource management system and the way they work together to help a company obtain a competitive advantage. Appreciate the issues involved in the process of recruiting qualified people to join a company and the steps involved in the selection process.
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Learning Objectives Explain how training and development activities help to build abilities, skills, and knowledge of a company’s employees. Understand why the process of appraising employees’ performance is a major factor influencing the way they wish to contribute to achieving a company’s goals and objectives.
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Learning Objectives Explain why linking pay to performance in a fair and equitable manner is an important source of employee motivation and commitment to a company. Appreciate the importance of good labor relations and the importance of collective bargaining in aligning the goals of employees and companies.
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The Components of a Human Resource Management System
Human resources Human resource management
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The Components of a Human Resource Management System
Recruitment and Selection Training and Development Performance Appraisal and Feedback Pay and Benefits Labor Relations
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Recruitment and Selection
Human resource planning External and internal recruitment The selection process
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Recruitment and Selection
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Human Resource Planning
Workflow analysis Job analysis
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Human Resource Planning
Job description Job specifications
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External and Internal Recruitment
External recruitment
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The Selection Process Step 1: Screening applications and résumés
Step 2: Applicant testing and reference checks Step 3: The interview process Step 4: Making the final selection
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The Interview Process Structured interview Nondirective interviews
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Training and Development
Training-needs analysis Training gap Types and methods of training and development On-the-job training
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Performance Appraisal and Feedback
Performance feedback
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Performance Appraisal and Feedback
Performance Appraisal Methods Who Appraises Performance? 360-degree performance appraisal Giving Performance Feedback
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Performance Appraisal Methods
Managers can evaluate: Results or outcomes of an employee’s activities Specific employee actions or behaviors that produced those outcomes
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Giving Performance Feedback
Formal appraisals Informal appraisals
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Pay and Benefits Pay Benefits
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Pay and Benefits Pay structures Types of Incentive Pay Pay level
Individual Incentive Plans Group and Companywide Reward Systems
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Individual Incentive Plans
Piecework plans Commission systems Merit pay Bonus pay
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Group and Companywide Reward Systems
Profit sharing plans Employee stock ownership plan Organization bonus systems
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Labor Relations Union-management relations
Collective bargaining: resolving the conflict
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Labor Relations Trade unions
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Union-Management Relations
Industrial conflict Working-to-rule Lockout Strike
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Collective Bargaining: Resolving the Conflict
Integrative bargaining solution Attitudinal structuring Grievance procedures
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Collective Bargaining: Resolving the Conflict
Mediation Arbitration
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