1. The Five Themes of Geography
How geographers look at the world

2. Why study geography?
To understand more about the changing world we live in
To learn more about the people and cultures of the world so that we can better understand each other
To evaluate the connection between the earth and those who live on it

3. What are the Five Themes of Geography?
The concepts that geographers use to study the world and the people that inhabit it.
They are all connected
Use all five themes to truly understand the geography of a place

4. Asks the question: Where is it?
Location
Asks the question: Where is it?
Here’s Madagascar!

5. Can be absolute location, which uses a system to find an exact spot on the earth.
Examples: latitude and longitude, address with zip codes, GPS, map coordinates

6. Example: I live in Marietta near the Big Chicken.
Can be relative location, which uses descriptions to find places on the earth.
Example: I live in Marietta near the Big Chicken.

7. THE BIG CHICKEN!

8. The girl lived at the north
end of the Golden Gate Bridge.

9. The Museum is located at 1312 Long Leg Street, Tallinn, Estonia.

10. Place Asks: What are the characteristics of a location?
Describes what it is like there
For example, how would you describe Sprayberry High School?

11. Can be physical features
Climate – temperature, rainfall
Landforms – plateaus, plains
Topography - elevation
Flora - plants
Fauna - animals
Resources – petroleum, gemstones

12. Can be human characteristics
Such as population statistics, economic activities, religion, language, government

13. How do people, goods and ideas get from one place to another?
Movement
How do people, goods and ideas get from one place to another?

14. Examples of movement Trading products between countries
Migration of people to new areas
Buying clothes over the internet
Flying overseas to visit your relatives
Coming to school on the bus this morning
Urban sprawl

15. Human Environment Interaction
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How do we use the earth? How have we changed the earth?

16. Examples of HEI Growing corn in Iowa
Mining iron ore from the Iron Range
Skiing in Colorado
Fishing on Lake Lanier
Cars consuming gasoline and polluting the air
Houses built out of brick
Deforestation of the Himalayas so that homes can be built

17. Region How is this place similar to other places?
Are there common characteristics?

18. There are three different types of regions:
Formal Region – usually drawn up by the government.
Functional Region – serve a particular purpose
Vernacular Region (Perceptual) – people’s perceptions
Regions can overlap!

19. WHAT TYPES OF REGIONS? THE SOUTH? THE EAST? THE MIDWEST? THE WEST?
GEORGIA?
NEWSPAPER ROUTE?