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Geometry 10-6 Circles and Arcs.

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Presentation on theme: "Geometry 10-6 Circles and Arcs."— Presentation transcript:

1 Geometry 10-6 Circles and Arcs

2 Words 2 Know Circle- all points equidistant from a given point
Center- middle of the circle Radius- segment with endpoints at the center and a point of the circle.

3 More Words 2 Know Congruent Circles- If the radii are congruent than the circles are congruent. Diameter- a chord that contains the center Central Angle- angle with the vertex at the center.

4 Find angle of each .30∗360=108° .20∗360=72° .08∗360=28.8°
.22∗360=79.2° .07∗360=25.2° .05∗360=18°

5 Even More Words 2 Know Semicircle- The arc of a half circle
Major Arc- Arc that is greater than a semicircle Minor Arc- Arc that is less than a semicircle Semicircle- 𝑋𝐴𝑍 Major Arc- 𝑋𝐷𝐴 Minor Arc- 𝑋𝐴

6 Major and Minor Arcs Major 𝐴𝐵𝐹 𝐴𝐹𝐷 𝐸𝐵𝐹 Minor 𝐴𝐵 𝐸𝐵 𝐸𝐹 And more

7 Arc Addition Postulate
The measure of the arc formed by two adjacent arcs is the sum of the measure of the two arcs. 𝑚 𝐴𝐵𝐷 =𝑚 𝐴𝐵 +𝑚 𝐵𝐷

8 𝐵𝐸 𝑖𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 find…
𝐴𝐸 80° 𝐷𝐸 120° 𝐴𝐸𝐷 200° 𝐷𝐴𝐸 240°

9 Even More Words 2 Know Circumference- The distance around a circle
Concentric Circles- Two circles with the same center. Arc Length- A fraction of a circle Congruent Arcs- Arcs with the same measure and on the same circle or a congruent circle.

10 Circumference To find the circumference of a circle you use the formula: 𝐶=𝜋2𝑟 𝑜𝑟 𝐶=𝜋𝑑

11 Find the Circumference
Red: 90𝜋 𝑚 2 Orange: 100𝜋 𝑚 2

12 Arc Length 𝐴𝐿= 𝑚 𝐴𝐵 360 ∗2𝜋𝑟

13 𝐴𝐿= 𝑚 𝐴𝐵 360 ∗2𝜋𝑟 ∗2𝜋(3) 5 12 ∗6𝜋 30𝜋 12 2.5𝜋 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑠

14 Show Your Work Find 𝐴𝐵

15 Page 569 #2-38 even Show Your Work
Homework Page 569 #2-38 even Show Your Work

16 Calvin and Hobbes By: Bill Watterson


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