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Crop Market Outlook Beck’s 2016 Dealer Summer Camp
Indianapolis, Indiana July 26, 2016 Chad Hart Associate Professor/Crop Markets Specialist 1 1
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U.S. Corn Supply and Use 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Area Planted
(mil. acres) 97.3 95.4 90.6 88.0 94.1 Yield (bu./acre) 123.1 158.1 171.0 168.4 168.0 Production (mil. bu.) 10,755 13,829 14,216 13,601 14,540 Beg. Stocks 989 821 1,232 1,731 1,701 Imports 160 36 32 60 40 Total Supply 11,904 14,686 15,479 15,392 16,281 Feed & Residual 4,315 5,040 5,324 5,200 5,500 Ethanol 4,641 5,124 5,225 5,275 Food, Seed, & Other 1,397 1,369 1,360 1,367 1,375 Exports 730 1,920 1,864 1,900 2,050 Total Use 11,083 13,454 13,748 13,692 14,200 Ending Stocks 2,081 Season-Average Price ($/bu.) 6.89 4.46 3.70 3.65 3.40 Source: USDA-WAOB 2 2
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U.S. Soybean Supply and Use
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Area Planted (mil. acres) 77.2 76.8 83.3 82.7 83.7 Yield (bu./acre) 40.0 44.0 47.5 48.0 46.7 Production (mil. bu.) 3,042 3,358 3,927 3,929 3,880 Beg. Stocks 169 141 92 191 350 Imports 41 72 33 25 30 Total Supply 3,252 3,570 4,052 4,145 4,260 Crush 1,689 1,734 1,873 1,890 1,925 Seed & Residual 105 107 145 109 125 Exports 1,317 1,638 1,843 1,795 1,920 Total Use 3,111 3,478 3,862 3,794 3,970 Ending Stocks 290 Season-Average Price ($/bu.) 14.40 13.00 10.10 9.05 9.50 Source: USDA-WAOB 3 3
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Corn Plantings Top: 2016 Plantings Bottom: Change from last year
Units: 1,000 acres Source: USDA-NASS
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Soy Plantings Top: 2016 Plantings Bottom: Change from last year
Units: 1,000 acres Source: USDA-NASS
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Corn Crop Conditions Sum of Good to Excellent Ratings
Source: USDA-NASS
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Soybean Crop Conditions
Sum of Good to Excellent Ratings Source: USDA-NASS
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World Corn Production Source: USDA-WAOB 8 8
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World Soybean Production
Source: USDA-WAOB 9 9
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Hog Crush Margin The Crush Margin is the return after the pig, corn and soybean meal costs. Carcass weight: 200 pounds Pig price: 50% of 5 mth out lean hog futures Corn: 10 bushels per pig Soybean meal: 150 pounds per pig Source: ISU Extension
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Cattle Crush Margin The Crush Margin is the return after the feeder steer and corn costs. Live weight: pounds Feeder weight: 750 pounds Corn: 50 bushels per head Source: ISU Extension
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U.S. Meat Production & Prices
Source: USDA-WAOB 12 12
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Corn Export Sales Source: USDA-FAS
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Soybean Export Sales Source: USDA-FAS
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Strength of the U.S. Dollar
Source: Federal Reserve
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Crude Oil Prices Sources: EIA and CME
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Corn Grind for Ethanol
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Ethanol Stocks
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Current Corn Futures 3.52 3.22 Source: CME Group, 7/22/2016
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Current Soybean Futures
9.37 8.90 Source: CME Group, 7/22/2016
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2015/16 Crop Margins
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2016/17 Crop Margins
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Iowa Corn Prices vs. Costs
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Iowa Soybean Prices vs. Costs
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Thank you for your time. Any questions. My web site: http://www2. econ
Thank you for your time! Any questions? My web site: Iowa Farm Outlook: Ag Decision Maker:
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