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What moved each of these sediments? How do you know?
b) a) c) d)
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Aim: How do weathered fragments get carried away?
Topic: Unit 4 Main Idea: Erosion
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How did this boulder end up in the middle of the woods?
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The process where weathered fragments are carried away.
1) Define erosion: The process where weathered fragments are carried away.
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2) Agents of Erosion Abrasion by sand Carries small particles
Features Wind Abrasion by sand Carries small particles Pitted surface
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outlier arch
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Faster flow=more power
Features Water Faster flow=more power #1 agent of erosion Rounded particles “V”-shaped valley Fastest in the middle Just below the surface
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The Grand Canyon and the Colorado River
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Animals
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Striations (scratches
Features Glaciers “U” shaped valley “rivers of ice” Striations (scratches in bedrock) Erratics (boulders in odd places)
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talus Driving force of all agents Jagged edges Features Gravity
Features Gravity Driving force of all agents Jagged edges Mass movement: avalanche, mudslide, landslide, creep (very slow) talus
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What moved each of these sediments? How do you know?
b) a) c) d)
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How can you tell if sediments were eroded by a river?
Exit Card How can you tell if sediments were eroded by a river? How can you tell if sediments were carried by a glacier?
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