1. James Madison the 4th President of the U.S.
JAMES MADISON AND THE WAR OF 1812

2. LET’S REVIEW… Adams WASHINGTON XYZ Affair Judiciary Act of 1789
Alien and Sedition Acts
U.S. Department of the Navy
Midnight Judges and Marbury vs. Madison
WASHINGTON
Judiciary Act of 1789
Bill of Rights
Whiskey Rebellion
Neutrality
Pinckney’s Treaty – Spain
Jay’s Treaty – Britain
Hamilton’s Economic Plan – National Bank
Farewell – BE Aware!

3. Continue our review… Election of 1800 Political Parties
Tie between Jefferson and Burr – Jefferson Pres th Amendment fixes it
Beginning of the end for the Federalist
Adams loses the election but left peacefully
Marbury v. Madison
Jefferson
Louisiana Purchase
Embargo Act of 1807 – stop seizing of ships – backfired hurt U.S. economy and not the British
Barbary Pirates
Marbury v. Madison

4. Jefferson = Louisiana Purchase

5. President Madison (4)

6. James Madison Conflict between U.S. and Britain
Jefferson tried the Embargo Act --- Did not work
Madison lifts the embargo in 1809

7. Causes of the War of 1812 What are the problems with the British?????
Seizing of American ships
Impressment – taking of U.S. sailors and forcing them to serve in the British Navy – kidnapping
Inciting the Native Americans

8. Native Americans… Tecumseh and Prophet Unite against American settlers
Gen. William Henry Harrison fights Prophet at the battle of Tippecanoe
Prophet defeated and Tecumseh joins the British in the War of 1812

9. War Hawks call for the ….War of 1812

10. War Hawks wanted War…Causes…
Freedom of the Seas (Trade)
Impressment
British were inciting Indians
Who knows…we might have even taken Canada = land

11. War of 1812
U.S. not ready – small army, poorly trained, not enough money or weapons (Dem.-Rep. had not rechartered the National Bank)
Only the War Hawks want war
Mr. Madison’s War
June 8, 1812 Congress declares war
War of 1812
Seizing ships
impressment
Inciting indians

12. War of 1812
U.S. attacks Canada (possibility of gaining territory…remember the WAR HAWKS…)

13. Continue War of 1812
Oliver Perry will win on Lake Erie allowing U.S. to retake Detroit but still do not win in Canada (never gained the territory that the War Hawks hoped for…)

14. Continue War of 1812 British attack the East Coast
D.C. burned – Dolly saves Washington’s painting
Baltimore, Fort McHenry bombarded but holds – Star Spangled Banner – Francis Scot Keyes

15. Baltimore, Fort McHenry

16. Battle of New Orleans Battle of New Orleans General Andrew Jackson
January, 1815
Defended the city with everything he had
Jackson’s forces cut down the British
Peace treaty already signed

17. Battle of New Orleans

19. Results of the War of 1812 Treaty of Ghent
restored prewar boundaries – no territory changes hands
Did not mention freedom of the seas including impressments
Neither won or lost = U.S. gains nationalism and prestige – patriotism and unity
Restore prewar borders
War of 1812
We didn’t lose!!!!
No mention of the seas
US nationalism

20. Causes and Effects… Put it altogether…
No changes to territory
Freedom of seas & impressment
War of 1812
James
Madison
No change in freedom of
seas
War Hawks wanting land
nationalism, patriotism,
unity
Inciting the indians

21. Mr. Madison’s War