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Introduce the structured light
Speaker: Chang-Hao Lin(林政豪) Advisor: Dr. Pei-Ju Chiang (江佩如博士)
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Projector-camera systems ↑
Abstract 3D scanning technology. Passive methods and active methods. Projector-camera system. Projector-camera systems ↑
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Abstract Coordinate systems. Pinhole camera Image coordinate
Homogeneous coordinate Camera and world coordinate Camera and world coordinate ↑ Image coordinate and camera coordinate ↑
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Zhang’s camera calibration ↑
Intrinsic parameters Extrinsic parameters Distortion coefficients Zhang’s camera calibration OpenCV and Matlab toolbox Zhang’s camera calibration ↑
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Structured light system calibration↑
Projector calibration Inverse camera Local homography Correspondence pixel between camera and projector Stereo calibration Rotation matrix and translation matrix between camera and projector Structured light system calibration↑ Stereo calibration ↑
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Gray code and line shifting patterns for 32-pixel-wide patterns
Structured light pattern Time-multiplexing Binary codes Gray code + Phase shifting Spatial Neighborhood De Bruijn sequences M-arrays Direct coding Binary code patterns ↑ Gray code and line shifting patterns for 32-pixel-wide patterns ↑
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Image Processing Direct and global light components
Robust pixel classification Adaptive threshold 𝑆= 𝐼 1 ,…, 𝐼 𝑘 is the selected set of pattern images, and 𝑝 is a valid pixel location, then the direct and global components at 𝑝, 𝐿 𝑑 𝑝 and 𝐿 𝑔 𝑝 , are found as follows: where 𝑏∈[0,1) is a user-set value modeling the amount of light emitted by a turned-off projector pixel. 𝐿 𝑝 + = max 0<𝑖≤𝑘 𝐼 𝑖 𝑝 , 𝐿 𝑝 − = min 0<𝑖≤𝑘 𝐼 𝑖 𝑝 , 𝐿 𝑑 𝑝 = 𝐿 𝑝 + − 𝐿 𝑝 − 1−𝑏 , 𝐿 𝑔 𝑝 =2 𝐿 𝑝 − − 𝑏𝐿 𝑝 + 1− 𝑏 2 ,
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Reconstruction Triangulation Line-Plane Intersection
Line-Line Intersection Triangulation by line-plane intersection↑ Triangulation by line-line intersection↑
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Point cloud of reconstruction result ↑
Capturing picture↑ Point cloud of reconstruction result ↑
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Conclusion A new method to simply calibrate projector-camera system.
Robust the capturing image with adaptive threshold. More accurate reconstruction result.
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Thank for your listening.
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