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Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology
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Anatomy – study of structures or morphology of body parts
Physiology – study of function of parts
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Characteristics of Life
Organization Responsiveness Reproduction Growth/development Use of energy
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Environmental Requirements
Water Oxygen Nutrients Heat Pressure
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Homeostasis Negative feedback mechanisms Positive feedback mechanisms
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Negative Feedback Mechanisms
Body temperature Blood pressure Blood glucose
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Body Temperature Control
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Blood Glucose Control
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Positive Feedback Mechanisms
Blood clotting Childbirth
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Childbirth Control
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Levels of Organization
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Body Systems Integumentary Skeletal Muscular Nervous Endocrine
Cardiovascular Lymphatic Digestive Respiratory Urinary Reproductive Immune
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Anatomical Position
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Relative Position Terms
Superior Inferior Anterior (ventral) Posterior (dorsal) Medial Lateral Bilateral Ipsilateral Contralateral Proximal Distal Superficial Deep
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Body Sections & Planes
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Body Cavities
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Body Quadrants
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Abdominal Regions
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