1. Jeopardy!

2. Vascular
Plant types/
evolution
angiosperms
growth
Leaves and
nutrition
Repro and
hormones
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Cegoy Slide

3. This type of vascular tissue conducts water and minerals upward
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This type of vascular tissue conducts water and minerals upward
Xylem

4. Cat 1 - $200
This type of vascular tissue consists of sieve tube members and translocates organic nutrients made in leaves
phloem

5. Cat 1 - $300
This type of vascular tissue consists of tracheids and vessel elements and is often dead at maturity
xylem

6. Describe 4 causes that contribute to the movement of water up a stem
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Describe 4 causes that contribute to the movement of water up a stem
Transpiration, cohesion, adhesion, root pressure

7. Cat 1 - $500
Xylem and phloem are arranged in these in the stem. In dicots they make a ring. In monocots, they are distributed randomly.
Vascular bundles

8. Cat 2 - $100
This layer of tissue in the leaf is the primary location of. photosynthesis
Palisade mesophyll

9. A plant that is adapted to grow in very dry habitats
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A plant that is adapted to grow in very dry habitats
xerophyte

10. List 5 adaptations of xerophytes
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List 5 adaptations of xerophytes
thick waxy cuticle
Deep roots
Stomata in pits surrounded by hairs
Water storage tissue
Low growth form
CAM physiology (Stomata open at night)
C4 physiology
Reduced or rolled leaves (to reduce SA)
Ex. small spines for leaves

11. Angiosperms/ anthophyta
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Flowering plants
Angiosperms/ anthophyta

12. Name three adaptations to terrestrial life shown by flowering plants
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Name three adaptations to terrestrial life shown by flowering plants
Seeds protect embryo, Pollen = airborne male gamete, vascular tissue, cuticle

13. Cat 3 - $100
Parallel venation, randomly distributed vascular bundles, fibrous roots, floral parts in threes, one cotyledon
monocots

14. Cat 3 - $200
Floral parts in fours or fives, netlike leaf venation, vascular bundles arranged in a ring, taproots, 2 cotyledons
dicots

15. The three basic organs of angiosperms
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The three basic organs of angiosperms
Roots, stems, leaves

16. Name the male flower part and the two parts that make it up.
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Name the male flower part and the two parts that make it up.
Stamen– anther and filament

17. Name the female flower part and the four components of it
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Name the female flower part and the four components of it
Carpel/pistil– stigma, style, ovary, ovules

18. Between leaf and stem, this bud forms branches
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Between leaf and stem, this bud forms branches
Axillary bud

19. Cat 4 - $200
The terminal bud is found at the apex of the plant and inhibits growth from axillary buds in a young shoot. This is called
Apical dominance

20. Perpetually embryonic regions where cell division occurs often
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Perpetually embryonic regions where cell division occurs often
meristems

21. This meristem is involved in primary growth
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This meristem is involved in primary growth
Apical meristem

22. Cat 4 - $500
The perpetually embryonic region responsible for increasing the girth of a plant and making wood.
Lateral Meristem

23. Cat 5 - $100
These tiny pores are necessary for gas exchange and transpiration and are controlled by these
Stomata, guard cells

24. Cat 5 - $200
The ground tissue between the upper and lower epidermis of the leaf is known as
Mesophyll

25. Cat 5 - $300
There are two regions of cells in the mesophyll tissue. What are they and what are their functions?
Palisade cells– photosynthesis
Spongy mesophyll– gas circulation

26. This is how absorption of mineral ions into the root occurs.
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This is how absorption of mineral ions into the root occurs.
Active transport

27. Cat 5 - $500
Name 4 abiotic factors that affect transpiration and explain how each of them does.
Light- higher (open stomata), Temp– higher ( more evap.), Humidity- lower (less diffusion), Wind- higher, (blows away moist air).

28. List three ways that mineral ions move through soil toward the roots.
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List three ways that mineral ions move through soil toward the roots.
Diffusion of mineral ions, mass flow of water with ions, fungal hyphae

29. Long day plant. phytochrome
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This type of plant responds to photoperiod by flowering in the summer. What is the name tof the pigment involved in this example of photoperiodism?
Long day plant. phytochrome

30. Cat 6- $300
After the absorption of water in a seed, this hormone is produced which stimulates the production of amylase.
gibberellin

31. This hormone is involved in phototropism
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This hormone is involved in phototropism
auxin

32. Cat 6 - $500
This hormone inhibits growth, closes stomata during stress and counteracts breaking of dormancy.
Abscisic acid