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Cells and Cell Processes Review

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Presentation on theme: "Cells and Cell Processes Review"— Presentation transcript:

1 Cells and Cell Processes Review
What type of cell is this? Can you identify each organelle and describe its contribution to cell functionality?

2 What type of cell is this?
Can you identify each organelle and describe its contribution to cell functionality?

3 1) What organelle contains DNA and is the control center for the cell
1) What organelle contains DNA and is the control center for the cell? 2) What organelle stores water and other materials? 3) What organelle uses energy from sunlight to make food and gives a plant its color? 4) What part of the cell acts as a barrier and controls what goes in and out of a cell? 5) What part of a cell is rigid and gives support? 6) What organelle digests food particles, wastes, cell parts, and foreign invaders? 7) What organelle breaks down food molecules to make ATP? 8) What organelle makes lipids, breaks down drugs, and packages proteins for Golgi complex? 9) What organelle hooks amino acids together to make proteins? 10) What organelle processes and transports proteins and other material out of the cell?

4 11) There are 2 types of cells: Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
11) There are 2 types of cells: Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. How can we differentiate between the two? 12) What is the difference between an animal cell and a plant cell? 13) What is the cell theory? 14) Cells need energy. Where do plant cells get their energy? What is this process called? 15) Where do animal cells get their energy? What is this process called? 16) What do these formulas represent? Glucose + Oxygen = Carbon dioxide + Water + energy (ATP) Carbon dioxide + Water + Light energy = Glucose + Oxygen

5 17) List the phases of the cell cycle: (IPMATC)
18) What is mitosis? 19) What is Cytokinesis? 20) Why are chromosomes important? 21) Which phase (the longest phase) in the cell cycle involves growth of the cell and copying of organelles and chromosomes? 22) What is the phase in which a cell pinches in two to create two new cells? 23) What happens during metaphase? 24) Mitosis occurs in which kind of cells? 25) Explain the process of diffusion. 26) Explain the process of osmosis.

6 27) What is photosynthesis?
28) What is cellular respiration? 29) How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration similar? How are they different? 30) Compare/contrast active and passive transport.


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