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Open Educational Resources: Definition & National Landscape
Judith Sebesta, Director of Innovation Presentation to the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, October 22, 2015
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Textbook costs are rising nationally
Percent increase
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Open Educational Resources
Teaching, learning, and research materials In any medium Public domain No-cost access Use is unrestricted
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OER: National Landscape
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OER: National Landscape
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I
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OER Opportunities and Challenges
Cost of/time for development/ identification Quality Accessibility Opportunities Spur pedagogical innovation Support learning outcomes with usage analytics Increase access to learning materials Decrease the cost of college attendance
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OPEN SOURCES. OPEN MINDS.
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HISTORY OpenStax College Based at Rice University Launched June 2012
Publisher of free, professional-quality, open source textbooks Supported by Arnold, Gates, Hewlett, Maxfield, and many other foundations.
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GOALS Increase access to high-quality open educational content
Provide students financial relief Increase academic freedom and flexibility for faculty Improve completion rates and reduce time to graduation by reducing financial barriers presented by high-cost materials “Student indebtedness exceeds $1 trillion” –New York Times, 5/12/13 “Seven in ten college students said they had not purchased a textbook at least once because they had found the price too high.” –Chronicle of Higher Education, 8/23/11
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LICENSING Distribute Remix Tweak Build upon Commercial use allowed
Only attribution required Open Educational Resources are freely available, and carry an open license such as those available from the Creative Commons. OpenStax uses the Creative Commons Attribution or CC-BY license which allows for…
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A GROWING LIBRARY 19 books available and several more in production. These books serve many of the highest enrolled college courses. 11/30/2018
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PARTNERS
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TEXTBOOK HEROES
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TEXTBOOK HEROES
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PROGRESS 2,000+ adoptions 544,000 students $53,600,000 savings
2,555,588 downloads 1,031 or 21.9% of US degree granting institutions using at least 1 OpenStax text. August 2015
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TEXAS SNAPSHOT 246 adoptions 99,133 students
$9,771, cumulative savings 530,138 downloads 77 or 52% of TX degree granting institutions using at least 1 OpenStax text.* August 2015 * Source:
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WHAT’S WORKING Tarrant County Community College
Strong support of administration. Faculty workshops. System-wide OER committee, including faculty members. $811, in student savings
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WHAT’S WORKING University System of Georgia
Affordable Learning Georgia Offers textbook transformation grants $2.2M saved in Round 1 of grants ($303,390)* * Source:
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Open Educational Resources in Texas
Judith Sebesta, Director of Innovation Presentation to the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, October 22, 2015
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OER in Texas
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