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GHSGT Social Studies 2012 Day of Test Review
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Colonial American (1607- 1750) Southern Colonies Jamestown House of Burgesses Powhattan Relations Bacons Rebellion
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New England Colonies Reasons for Founding Town Meetings Half-Way Covenant Salem Witch Trials
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Middle Colonies Reasons For Founding Religious Tolerance The Dutch New York
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Jamestown 1 st permanent English settlement in the New World Founded by the Virginia Company (to find gold = $) and saved by the cash crop = tobacco
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House of Burgesses 1 st elected legislative body in the New World
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Powhattan Relations Early Relations = Good due to interaction with group by John Smith Later Relations = War – English settlers were in constant conflict with Native Americans
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Bacons Rebellion Former Indentured Servants vs Virginia Government Led to increased slave use
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New England Colonies Reasons for Founding Town Meetings Half-Way Covenant Salem Witch Trials
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Reasons for Founding Escape religious persecution in England = Religious Freedom
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Town Meetings Used as training grounds for democratic self-government
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Half-Way Covenant Developed due to declining church membership Allowed for partial (Half) membership
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Salem Witch Trials Highlighted the conflict between Church practices and government control
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Middle Colonies Reasons For Founding Religious Tolerance The Dutch New York
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Reasons for Founding To develop industry and shipping due to nearness to water routes
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Religious Tolerance Middle Colonies were MOST tolerant of other religious groups
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The Dutch Middle Colonies were settled primarily by the Dutch
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New York Settled by the Dutch and called New Amsterdam
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English Colonies New England Colonies Middle Colonies Southern Colonies
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English Colonies New England Colonies Religious FreedomTown Meetings Half-Way Covenant Salem Witch Trials Middle Colonies Southern Colonies Industry and Shipping Religious Tolerance The Dutch New York JamestownHouse of Burgesses Powhatten Relations Bacons Rebellion
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Mix & Match Put your cards into 3 categories –New England –Middle –Southern
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Events Leading to the American Revolution French and Indian War Treaty of Paris 1763 Proclamation of 1763 England in Debt England Taxes Colonies Sons and Daughters of Liberty Boston Tea Party Intolerable Acts
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French and Indian War War fought between Britain and France over the control of North America Fur Trade
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Treaty of Paris 1763 Ended French and Indian War (AKA – Seven Years War) Britain gains all lands from the East Coast to the Mississippi River
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Proclamation of 1763 British law restricting colonial settlement West of the Appalachian Mountains
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England in Debt As a result of French and Indian War = England is in Debt Leads to taxes on colonies
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Stamp and Sugar Act English taxes on colonies used to pay for war debt Colonists claimed taxes were illegal because they had No Representation in Parliament = No Taxation Without Presentation
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Sons and Daughters of Liberty Colonial resistance groups created to protest and boycott English goods and taxes
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Committees of Correspondence Helped colonists communicate or spread the word about English aggression throughout the colonies
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Intolerable Act Used by the British to punish Massachusetts for their actions in the Boston Tea Party Closed Boston Harbor
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Events Leading to the American Revolution Land Issue England in Debt! You will Pay Taxes Colonial Reaction to taxes Anyone for some Tea The King says, You Will For That! Lets Go To War
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Events Leading to the American Revolution French and Indian WarTreaty of Paris 1763 Proclamation of 1763 Land Issue England in Debt! Leads to Increased taxes On colonies Stamp Act You will Pay Taxes Colonial Reaction to taxes Sons and Daughters Of Liberty Anyone for some Tea Boston Tea Party The King says, You Will For That! Intolerable Acts Lets Go To War
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Mix & Match Put blue Cards in the correct order Put your peach cards into 3 categories –New England –Middle –Southern
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Declaration of Independence and Common Sense Thomas Jefferson Thomas Paine Complaints about England Separates U.S. from England Urged colonist to Revolt 3 section persuasive essay Supported by Patriots Opposed by Loyalists Inspired by John Locke
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Declaration of Independence Both Documents Common Sense
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Declaration of Independence Thomas Jefferson Separates U.S. from England 3 Section Persuasive Essay Both Documents Thomas Inspired by John Locke Paine Supported by Patriots Urged colonist to revolt Complaints about England Common Sense
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Mix & Match Place yellow cards into 3 categories –DOI –CS –Both Put blue Cards in the correct order Put your peach cards into 3 categories –New England –Middle –Southern
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How did we get the Constitution? Articles of Confederation Shays Rebellion Constitutional Convention Constitution
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Articles of Confederation 1 st governing document for the United States Too weak to govern the U.S.
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Shays Rebellion Rebellion among Massachusetts farmers Proved that the Articles of Confederation were Too Weak
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Constitutional Convention Purpose: To revise the Articles of Confederation Ended up drafting a new form of government
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Constitution Current governing document James Madison was its Father
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How did we get the Constitution?
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Articles of Confederation…. Major Problems Shays Rebellion = Proved ____________? Constitutional Convention
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Mix & Match Place Gray cards in order Place yellow cards into 3 categories –DOI –CS –Both Put blue Cards in the correct order
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Constitutional Convention Representation in Congress Virginia Plan New Jersey Plan Great Compromise Congress House of Representatives Senate
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Virginia Plan Favored Large States Wanted representation in Congress based on population of state
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New Jersey Plan Favored Small States Wanted representation based on an equal number
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House of Representatives Lower House of Congress Representation was based on Population of each state
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Senate Upper House of Congress Representation was based on an Equal # from each state
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Congress Bi-cameral Legislature (Two House) House and the Senate
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Constitutional Convention Representation in Congress Virginia Plan The Great Compromise New Jersey Congress
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Constitutional Convention Representation in Congress Virginia Plan The Great Compromise Representation Based on Population House of Representatives Representation Based on Population Senate Equal Representation Senate 2 Representatives From each state Congress
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Mix & Match Organize your Green cards Place Gray cards in order Place yellow cards into 3 categories –DOI –CS –Both
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Congress 435 100 535 Membership based on population 2 per state Makes bill into law Has a speaker Led by Vice President 25 yrs old 30 yrs old Must be a resident of state represented Must be citizen for @ least 7 yrs Must be a citizen for @ least 9 yrs 2 yr term of office 6 yr term of office Appropriations Bills start here Revenue Bills start here Sole power of Impeachment Impeachment trial
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Senate House
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Senate House 30 Yrs. Old 9 Year Citizen 6 Yr. Term 2 per state 100 Led by VP Appropriations Bills Impeachment Trial 25 Yrs. Old 7 Year Citizen 2 Yr. Term Based on Population 435 Sole power of impeachment Revenue Bills Has a Speaker Must be Resident of State Makes bills into laws Part of Congress 535
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Mix & Match Place your purple cards in the correct category –House –Senate –Congress (middle) Organize your Green cards Place Gray cards in order
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War of 1812 Impressment War Hawks Land Disputes No Land Gained Gained respect from other countries Nationalism
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Impressment British enforcement of Americans into the British Navy
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War Hawks Young Republicans in Congress who advocated or supported the War of 1812
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Land Disputes British still occupy major forts in the Ohio River Valley
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War of 1812 WAR 1.2 nd War for Independence 2.Fought England Causes Effects
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War of 1812 WAR 1.2 nd War for Independence 2.Fought England Causes Impressment War Hawks Land Disputes No Land Gained Gained Respect from other Countries Nationalism Effects
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Mix & Match Organize your beige cards into: –Causes –Effects Place your purple cards in the correct category –House –Senate –Congress (middle) Organize your Green cards
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Events Leading to Civil War Missouri Compromise –Free North of 3630, Slave South of 3630, Missouri is Slave Compromise of 1850 –California is Free, Utah & NM get Pop. Sovereignty, FSA Kansas-Nebraska Act –Pop. Sovereignty for Kansas-Nebraska, Bleeding Kansas Dred Scott Decision –Scott sued for his freedom and lost, Angered North
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Events Leading to Civil War John Browns Raid –Raid in Harpers Ferry to start a slave revolt, Scared the South Lincolns Election –1860, SC seceded, followed by other states Fort Sumter –First shots fired of Civil War
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Can You Name that Event? 1.Free North of 3630, Slave South of 3630, Missouri is Slave 2.California is Free, Utah & NM get Pop. Sovereignty, FSA 3.Pop. Sovereignty for Kansas-Nebraska, Bleeding Kansas 4.Scott sued for his freedom and lost, Angered North 5.Raid in Harpers Ferry to start a slave revolt, Scared the South 6.1860, SC seceded, followed by other states 7.First shots fired of Civil War
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Mix & Match Place your white cards in order Organize your beige cards –Causes –Effects Place your purple cards in the correct category
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WWI--The Great War Nationalism Alliances Militarism Weapons Used –Trench Warfare, Machine Guns, Tanks, Poison Gas, Airplanes Unrestricted Submarine Warfare –Sinking of Lusitania Zimmerman Telegram Treaty of Versailles –Reparations –League of Nations
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WWIThe Great War WAR Tanks Causes Effects Machine Guns Trench Warfare Poison Gas Airplanes U.S. Enters War Lusitania Treaty of Versailles
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Mix & Match Organize your cards into: Organize your pink cards into: –Causes –Weapons –Reasons for U.S. Involvement –Effects Place your white cards in order
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Progressive Era Ida Tarbell Upton Sinclair Standard Oil AFL Samuel Gompers Child Labor
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Progressive Era MuckrakersLabor Unions Ended Child Labor
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Progressive Era Muckrakers Upton Sinclair Ida Tarbell Criticized Standard Oil Labor Unions Ended Child Labor The Jungle Criticized Sanitation In Meatpacking Industry Samuel Gompers AFL
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Mix & Match Organize your orange cards into: –Muckrakers –End of Child Labor –Labor Unions Organize your pink cards into: –Causes –Weapons –Reasons for U.S. Involvement –Effects Place your white cards in order
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Test Yourself!!! Rotation around classroom, placing your cards on the correct numbered location on the chart paper.
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