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PreAP Jump Start Find your new seat 

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Presentation on theme: "PreAP Jump Start Find your new seat "— Presentation transcript:

1 PreAP Jump Start Find your new seat 
Pick up a Background Essay from the front shelf. You will have 7 minutes to read the essay and write a 3-5 words summary of each paragraph in the margins next to each paragraph. IGNORE the last paragraph.

2 On Level Jump Start Find your new seat 
Pick up a Background Essay from the front shelf. You will have 5 minutes to read the essay and highlight the most important sentence(s) in each paragraph. IGNORE the last paragraph.

3 Jump Start, 9/16/15 Make sure you have your folder at your desk.
Get out your background essay and your Jamestown Fill in Notes from yesterday. At the end of your Jamestown Notes, define the word Mercantilism.

4 The First Successful English Colony
Jamestown The First Successful English Colony

5 Jamestown Begins After Roanoke failed, individual Englishmen stopped funding colonies Joint Stock Companies formed A business in which investors combine their money in order to make a profit Once a Joint Stock Company got a charter, they could establish a colony A written contract from a government that gave the companies permission to create a colony

6 Jamestown- 1607 First permanent English settlement Began with problems
Bad location = swampy Disease = malaria carrying mosquitoes Colonists spent more time mining for gold than building shelter or planting crops Climate Summer = hot and humid Winter = bitter cold

7 Jamestown- 1608 Only 38 of the original 100 survived the first year
John Smith takes over in January Made physical improvements Built a protective wall around the colony Got the colonists working “He that will not work shall not eat.” Improved relations with the Powhatan Got them to trade food with the settlers Smith injured and had to leave in 1609 That same year about 500 more settlers arrived due to Jamestown’s success

8 Jamestown- 1609-1610 Growing tensions with the Powhatan
Indians stopped trading food Increased attacks on the settlers Colonists were afraid to leave the fort “Starving Time” begins Colonists ate rats, mice, snakes Only 60 survived the second winter The next spring they were saved again Supply ships brought food, more settlers, and soldiers A new governor also arrived who imposed more discipline

9 Jamestown- 1611-1612 John Rolfe arrives with tobacco
Tobacco became a cash crop Grown in order to be sold for money instead of personal use Became widespread and popular From then on, Jamestown’s economy boomed

10 Jamestown Booms Colony became run as more of a business
Colonists wanted their share of the profit Virginia Co. eventually let settlers own land This caused them to work even harder on harvesting tobacco First African slaves were brought and the population more than tripled in 2 years Indentured servitude also became a way to increase the amount of workers A person sold his or her labor in exchange for passage to America

11 First Representative Government
Representative Government- a government where voters elect people to make the laws Colonists started to want some input in their government The Virginia Co. decided that representatives called burgesses would meet once a year to give the colonists some representation House of Burgesses- first representative government in the American colonies

12 “Boil It Down” Using the Background Essay from your Jump Start, your group will summarize the information provided in only 31 words. Numbers and one letter words counts as a word You cannot hyphen words that are not naturally hyphenated You must first decide what relevant pieces of information must be included. Must include: Date Jamestown founded Struggles Successes

13 On Level ACROSTIC Using the Background Essay and notes, your group will create a JAMESTOWN acrostic. You must first decide what relevant pieces of information must be included. Each letter must create a complete sentence. J: Jamestown began in 1607 and was the first permanent English settlement. We will vote on the winning acrostic as a class. The winning group will receive Burk Bucks.


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