1. Put everything away but a pen or pencil

2. Do Now: Identify which sentence is compound, and which is complex
He knew only two well how unpleasant it was being criticized for something as silly as your height, and the last thing he wanted to do was be unkind to Shmuel.
He had a new pair of shoes for the occasion and was very proud of them, even though they were too small for him and were pinching his feet.
Do Now: Identify which sentence is compound, and which is complex 40 39 41 43 44 38 42 36 33 32 34 35 45 37 47 56 55 57 58 60 59 54 53 48 31 49 50 52 51 46 29 9 8 10 11 13 12 7 6 1
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3. Complex Sentences
Complex sentences have two clauses: an independent (main) clause and a dependent (subordinate) clause.

4. Independent (Main) Clauses
Must contain a subject and a verb and express a complete thought
Example: He had a new pair of shoes for the occasion and was very proud of them, even though they were too small for him and were pinching his feet.

5. Dependent (Subordinate) Clauses
Must contain a subject and a verb, but starts with a subordinate conjunction or relative pronoun
Example: He had a new pair of shoes for the occasion and was very proud of them, even though they were too small for him and were pinching his feet.

6. Subordinate Conjunctions
Subordinate conjunctions provide a necessary transition between the two ideas in the sentence. This transition will indicate a time, place, or cause and effect relationship.
Subordinate conjunctions also reduce the importance of one clause so that a reader understands which of the two ideas is more important.
The more important idea belongs in the main clause, the less important in the clause introduced by the subordinate conjunction.
Subordinate Conjunctions

8. Punctuating Complex Sentences
Dependent (Subordinate) Clause First
Independent (Main) Clause First
When the dependent (subordinate) clause comes first, you must use a comma.
Dependent (Subordinate) Clause + , + Independent (Main) Clause = Comma
Ex: Philly celebrated all night when the Eagles won the Super Bowl.
You do not use a comma if the independent (main) clause comes first.
Independent (Main) Clause + Dependent (Subordinate) Clause = No Comma
Ex: When the Eagles won the Super Bowl, Philly celebrated all night.

9. Practice!
5 minutes
End

10. Put your name on the bottom of your new quiz

11. Get out your sheet from yesterday and find your 3 o’clock partner
On the back of your sheet, write down the following about Lieutenant Kotler:
Physical appearance
Way he speaks
Way he acts
What he seems to think
His interactions with others/how he’s viewed