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Advanced Technical Writing
Lecture 6 Laboratory Report
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Cover Page Course Title Experiment Number The Experiment Title
By: (name of performer) The title and address of the performer The name of the supervisor Title and address of the supervisor Date: (month day, year) Islamic University
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Example Circuit Theory I Experiment number 1 Verification of Ohms’ Law
By Ahmed Ali Sami Adel Submitted to Eng. Al shrafa Electrical & Computer Engineering Dept. Islamic University of Gaza September 20, 2004 Islamic University
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Title Reflect the factual content with less than ten words in a straightforward manner Use keywords that researchers and search engines on the Internet will recognize Avoid abbreviations, and initials. See text pages: Islamic University
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The format of the report
AIMRAD Abstract Introduction Methods Results Analysis Discussion +Conclusion Islamic University
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Abstract (informative)
One short paragraph Aims Methods Results Islamic University
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Aims Concise but informative One or two sentences should be sufficient Example: To determine the relative molecular mass of an unknown dibasic acid Islamic University
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Methods and Results Explain in short the method or methods you used to get the results. Write down your results Examples: Text pages 8-10 Islamic University
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Introduction A few paragraphs or a few pages. Includes: Background
Theories, equations, and rules used in calculations Brief about the work (hypotheses) and expectations Remember to quote your sources (you should include a bibliography of your references after the conclusions section). Islamic University
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Method Concise but sufficient for someone to repeat the work.
List materials used, how were they used. Describe special pieces of equipment. Islamic University
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Method - continue Use third person past tense
Example: A solution of barium chloride (0.05 mg in 100 cm3) was prepared in water and titrated against silver nitrate. Avoid starting a sentence with a number Example: 0.05 mg of barium chloride was mixed with 100 cm3 water Islamic University
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Tabulate the numerical data when possible
Results Tabulate the numerical data when possible Make sure that you divide tables by measurements units such that you write only number inside the table Islamic University
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Results: Avoid Resistance Current Voltage 6.0 2.0 12.0 (V) 5.9 1.7
6.1 1.3 7.9 (V) Islamic University
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Results: do not avoid Resistance (kΩ) Current (mA) Voltage (V) 6.0 2.0
12.0 5.9 1.7 10.0 6.1 1.3 7.9 Islamic University
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Results - continue Title all figures and tables; include a legend explaining symbols, abbreviations, or special methods Number figures and tables separately and refer to them in the text by their number, i.e. Figure 1 shows that the activity.... The activity decreases after five minutes (Figure 1) Islamic University
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Analysis Calculations and graphing
Interpretation of results go into this section Remember to layout your calculations clearly, showing each step Islamic University
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Discussion How relevant are your results ? What errors are there ?
Did something go wrong ? Try to be positive Write your ideas to improve the experiment Islamic University
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Did you meet the aims of the experiment ?
Conclusion Did you meet the aims of the experiment ? Example: The relative molecular mass of the unknown was determined to be The conclusion should echo the Abstract and be as short as possible. Islamic University
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All references should be listed
Islamic University
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