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Auvtoj
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Pronouns Pronoun English pronoun inflections.
Replaces a noun, a personal pronoun replaces a personal noun English pronoun inflections. He, Him, His / She, Her, Hers You, Ya’ll (Thou, thee, ye) In Greek, Pronouns have a gender, a pronoun can be either masculine, feminine or neuter The pronoun endings look like the noun
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evgw, su mou/, evmou/ sou moi, evmoi, soi me, evme, se h`mei/j u`mei/j
1st Person 2nd Person Nom Sg evgw, I su you Gen Sg mou/, evmou/ my sou your Dat Sg moi, evmoi, to me soi to you Acc Sg me, evme, me se you Nom Pl h`mei/j we u`mei/j ya’ll Gen Pl h`mw/n our u`mw/n your Dat Pl h`mi/n to us u`mi/n to ya’ll Acc Pl h`ma/j us u`ma/j ya’ll
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auvto,j auvth, auvto, auvtou/ auvth,j auvtou/ auvtw|/ auvth/| auvtw|/
3rd M.S. 3rd F.S. 3rd M.N. Nom Sg auvto,j auvth, auvto, Gen Sg auvtou/ auvth,j auvtou/ Dat Sg auvtw|/ auvth/| auvtw|/ Acc Sg auvto,n auvth,n auvto, Nom Pl auvtoi, auvtai, auvta, Gen Pl auvtw/n auvtw/n auvtw/n Dat Pl auvtoi/j auvtai/j auvtoi/j Acc Pl auvtou,j auvta,j auvta,
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Endings 2 1 MASC FEM NEUT Nom sg oj h o Gen sg ou hj Dat sg w| h|
Acc sg on hn Nom pl oi ai a Gen pl wn Dat. pl oij aij Acc pl ouj aj
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Endings with Nouns in Place
2-Mas 1 Fem 2-Neu Nom sg logoj grafh ergon Gen sg logou grafhj ergou Dat sg logw| grafh| ergw| Acc sg logon grafhn Nom pl logoi grafai w[rai erga Gen pl logwn grafwn w[rwn ergwn Dat. pl logoij grafaij w[raij ergoij Acc pl logouj grafaj w[raj
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auvto,j auvth, auvto, auvtou/ auvth,j auvtou/ auvtw|/ auvth/| auvtw|/
3rd Masc 3rd Fem 3rd Neuter Nom Sg auvto,j auvth, auvto, Gen Sg auvtou/ auvth,j auvtou/ Dat Sg auvtw|/ auvth/| auvtw|/ Acc Sg auvto,n auvth,n auvto, Nom Pl auvtoi, auvtai, auvta, Gen Pl auvtw/n auvtw/n auvtw/n Dat Pl auvtoi/j auvtai/j auvtoi/j Acc Pl auvtou,j auvta,j auvta,
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Note the slight Differences
Neuter Nominative Singular (along with Accusative) au;toj always has a smooth breathing
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Uses of au;toj Personal Pronoun-by far the most common, a simple he, she, etc. Adjectival Intensive - in this case the word usually modifies another word and is found without the article word (usually in the nominative)
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Kai. ivdou. avnh.r ovno,mati VIwsh.f, avnh.r avgaqo.j kai. di,kaioj
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New Vocabulary
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aivw,n “Age, eternity”
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aivw,nioj “Eternal”
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dida,skaloj “Teacher”
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euvqu,j “Immediately”
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“Until” Or As far as (with the Genitive)
e[wj “Until” Or As far as (with the Genitive)
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maqhth,j “Disciple”
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“On the one hand” “Indeed”
me,n “On the one hand” “Indeed”
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mhdei,j “No one”
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mhdemi,a “No one”
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mhde,n “No one”
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mo,noj “Alone, only”
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“How, that, in order that”
o[pwj “How, that, in order that”
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o[soj “As great as, as many as”
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“Therefore, then, accordingly”
ou=n “Therefore, then, accordingly”
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ovfqalmo,j “Eye, sight”
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pa,lin “Again”
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pou,j “Foot”
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podo,j “Foot”
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With Genitive: “In behalf of” With Accusative: “Above”
u`pe,r With Genitive: “In behalf of” With Accusative: “Above”
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