1. Aim: Describe the different types of asexual reproduction.
Topic: Reproduction
Aim: Describe the different types of asexual reproduction.
Do Now: I mmunity
HW: Finish Asexual Repro Notes

2. Identify the type of reproduction described:
Review:
Identify the type of reproduction described:
Two parents
Offspring genetically identical to parents
Uses mitosis
One parent
Offspring NOT genetically identical to parents
Uses meiosis
Used by more complex organisms
h. Need sperm and egg cells to join
SEXUAL
ASEXUAL
ASEXUAL
ASEXUAL
SEXUAL
SEXUAL
SEXUAL
SEXUAL

3. 2. Identify the cell division described:
TWO daughter cells produced.
Daughter cells NOT genetically identical to parent cell
Used during ASEXUAL reproduction
FOUR daughter cells
Chromosome # stays the same
Used for SEXUAL reproduction
Replicates SOMATIC CELLS.
Chromosome # splits in half
Daughter cells genetically identical to parent cell
Produces GAMETES.
MITOSIS
MEIOSIS
MITOSIS
MEIOSIS
MITOSIS
MEIOSIS
MITOSIS
MEIOSIS
MITOSIS
MEIOSIS

5. Topic: Reproduction
Aim: Describe the different types of asexual reproduction.
Do Now: Immunity Review ISA (5 minutes)
HW: Respiratory and Excretory Systems take Home Test – Due Tuesday, March 29

6. A Identify structure A. ANTIGENS
Refer to the diagram below which represents a pathogen. Answer questions on the loose-leaf below.
Identify structure A.
ANTIGENS
2. Identify the substance produced that will bind to structure A.
ANTIBODIES WILL ATTACH TO STRUCTURE A. A

7. 3. Describe the body’s reaction when this pathogen enters the body in the space below. Be sure to use the following terms in your answer: pathogen, antigen, antibodies, shape. When a pathogen enters the body, antibodies will be produced. Antibodies attach to the antigens to help destroy the pathogen. The shape of the antibody and antigen must match perfectly. 4. Identify the type of immunity that would be the end result of this pathogen entering the body and how it can be acquired. A

8. 4. Identify the type of immunity that would be the end result of this pathogen entering the body and how it can be acquired.
Active immunity
Acquire active immunity by:
Getting the disease
Getting a vaccine A

9. 3. Binary Fission Equal division of cytoplasm
Ex: Ameba, paramecia, bacteria

11. 33 chromosomes
MITOSIS 33 33

13. 5. Budding Unequal division of cytoplasm
The “bud” has the same # of chromosomes as parent
Ex: yeast, hydra

17. 1.
Sporulation
Formation of SPORES = cells produced by mitosis and grow into a new organism genetically identical to the parent
Ex: fungi (bread mold, mushrooms)

22. 2. Regeneration Ability to grow back a lost body part
New organism can grow from part of parent (FRAGMENTATION)
Ex: starfish, lobster, lizard,

27. Salamanders: Salamanders can regenerate legs
Salamanders: Salamanders can regenerate legs. When a salamander is in the larval stage, it can regenerate a limb in thirty to forty days! Adult salamanders can also regenerate limbs, but it takes much longer and the leg is not as large as the original one.

28. Lizards: Lizards have the ability to replace lost limbs or a lost tail
Lizards: Lizards have the ability to replace lost limbs or a lost tail. This is important because when a predator such as a hawk captures the tail, the lizard can escape. The new tail lacks the backbone of the original tail.

29. Crayfish: Cray fish can regrow claws, pinchers, or legs
Crayfish: Cray fish can regrow claws, pinchers, or legs. It is easy to recognize the regenerated part because it is smaller than the other parts. Just like the lizard, it can break off a claw or leg so that it can escape when captured by a predator.

31. 4. Vegetative Propagation Asexual reproduction in PLANTS
Types: runners, bulbs, tubers, cuttings

36. Let’s review!
Which type of cell division is used for asexual reproduction?
Describe the offspring of asexual reproduction.
3. Explain the difference between binary fission and budding.
4. How are spores produced?
5. Which type of asexual reproduction is used by plants?
Mitosis
Genetically identical to parent
Binary fission is an EQUAL division of cytoplasm. Budding is an UNEQUAL division of cytoplasm.
Mitosis
Vegetative propagation

37. The type of asexual reproduction in which involves the production of single cells by mitosis that are released into the environment is called
regeneration
binary fission
sporulation
vegetative propagation

38. The type of asexual reproduction in which one cell divides into to two cells that are of equal size is called
regeneration
binary fission
sporulation
vegetative propagation

39. Asexual reproduction in plants is known as
regeneration
vegetative propagation
binary fission
sporulation

40. Asexual reproduction that involves the regrowth of a lost body part is known as
regeneration
vegetative propagation
binary fission
sporulation

41. Asexual reproduction in which there is an unequal division of cytoplasm is called
regeneration
budding
binary fission
sporulation

42. Identify the type of asexual reproduction described.
An organism grows back a lost body part.
2. Unequal division of cytoplasm.
3. Specialized cells are released and eventually develop into a new organisms that are identical to the parent.
4. Asexual reproduction in plants.
5. Equal division of cytoplasm.
regeneration
budding
sporulation
vegetative propagation
binary fission

43. 1. Identify the labeled structures in the diagram.
2. Identify the bones that protect the spinal cord.
vertebrae
3. Identify the bones that protect the brain.
cranium
4. Identify the bones that protect the heart and lungs.
rib cage
5. Where is cartilage found?
In rib cage, tip of nose, ears, between bones (joints), between vertebrae A
cranium
vertebrae
rib cage B D C
humerus E
pelvis F
femur