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CHAPTER 1 Human Resource Management in Organizations

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1 CHAPTER 1 Human Resource Management in Organizations
© 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part. Student Version

2 Types of Organizational Assets
Physical Financial Intangible Human © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.

3 Human Capital in Organizations
The collective value of the capabilities, knowledge, skills, life experiences, and motivation of an organizational workforce. Core Competency A unique capability that creates high value and differentiates an organization from its competition. © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.

4 Hofstede’s Dimensions of Culture
Inequality of Power Individualism/ Group Orientation Masculinity/ Femininity Long-term/ Short-term Orientation Uncertainty Avoidance Culture © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.

5 Organizational Productivity
A measure of the quantity and quality of work done, considering the cost of the resources used. Unit Labor Cost A measure of HR productivity computed by dividing the average cost of workers by their average levels of output. © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.

6 Customer Service and Quality Linked to HR
Linking HR to social responsibility, customer service, and quality significantly affects organizational effectiveness. Human Resource Management Social Responsibility Customer Service Quality © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.

7 Ethical Behavior and Organizational Culture
Ethics Program Elements Written code of ethics and standards of conduct Employee training on ethical behaviors Advice to employees on ethical situations Confidential reporting of ethical problems © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.

8 HR’s Role in Organizational Ethics
Legal Question Ethical Question Does the behavior or result meet all applicable laws, regulations, and government codes? Does the behavior or result meet both organizational standards and professional standards of ethical behavior? © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.

9 Current HR Management Challenges
Human Resource Management Organizational Cost Pressures and Restructuring Economics and Job Changes Workforce Demographics and Diversity Globalization of Organizations and HR © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.

10 Economics and Job Changes
Future Job Change Concerns Occupational Shifts Workforce Availability and Quality Talent Management Growth in Contingent Workforce © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.

11 Uses of a Web-Based HRMS
HRMS on the Internet Bulletin Boards Data Access Employee Self-Service Extended Linkage © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.

12 Smaller Organizations and HR Management
HR Issues Shortage of Qualified Workers Increasing Costs of Benefits Rising Taxes Government Regulation Compliance © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.

13 Operational and Employee Advocate
HR Management Roles HR Management Roles Administrative Operational and Employee Advocate Strategic © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.

14 HR Management Competencies and Careers
HR Competencies Strategic Contribution Business Knowledge HR Delivery HR Technology Personal Credibility © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.

15 HR Management as a Career Field
HR Generalist HR Specialist A person who has responsibility for performing a variety of HR activities. A person who has in-depth knowledge and expertise in a limited area of HR. © 2011 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible Web site, in whole or in part.


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