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European History.

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Presentation on theme: "European History."— Presentation transcript:

1 European History

2 World War I Began in _____ with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of _________ by a _________ nationalist. The four years of the ___________ - as it was then known – saw unprecedented levels of carnage and _____________ thanks to ________________ and the introduction of modern weaponry such as ______________, tanks and __________________.

3 World War I Began in _____ with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of _________ by a _________ nationalist. The four years of the ___________ - as it was then known – saw unprecedented levels of carnage and _____________ thanks to ________________ and the introduction of modern weaponry such as ______________, tanks and __________________. 1914 Austria Serbian

4 World War I Began in _____ with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of _________ by a _________ nationalist. The four years of the ___________ - as it was then known – saw unprecedented levels of carnage and _____________ thanks to ________________ and the introduction of modern weaponry such as ______________, tanks and __________________. 1914 Austria Serbian Great War destruction trench warfare machine guns chemical weapons

5 World War I No man’s land today, Vimy, France
Before and after photo of village of Passchendaele No man’s land today, Vimy, France

6 World War I By the time World War I ended, more than ___________ soldiers had been killed and ____________ more wounded.

7 World War I By the time World War I ended, more than ___________ soldiers had been killed and ____________ more wounded. 9 Million 21 Million Cemetery at Verdun

8 World War I The Treaty of Versailles, signed in 1919, determined post-war borders from ________ to the _____________, established the ___________________ as an international peace organization and punished _________ for its aggression with _____________ and the ___________________.

9 World War I The Treaty of Versailles, signed in 1919, determined post-war borders from ________ to the _____________, established the ___________________ as an international peace organization and punished _________ for its aggression with _____________ and the ___________________. Europe Middle East League of Nations Germany reparations loss of territory

10 World War I The instability caused by World War I would help make possible the rise of ______ leader ______________.

11 World War I Hitler with WWI Commander of German Army. The instability caused by World War I would help make possible the rise of ______ leader ______________. Nazi Adolf Hitler Hitler with fellow soldiers during WWI. 1932 campaign poster

12 World War II Hitler’s invasion of ________ in September _____ drove Great Britain and ________ to declare war on _______, and World War II had begun. Over the next ________, the conflict would take more lives and destroy more land and property around the ______ than any previous war.

13 World War II Hitler’s invasion of ________ in September _____ drove Great Britain and ________ to declare war on _______, and World War II had begun. Over the next ________, the conflict would take more lives and destroy more land and property around the ______ than any previous war. Poland 1939 France Germany

14 World War II Hitler’s invasion of ________ in September _____ drove Great Britain and ________ to declare war on _______, and World War II had begun. Over the next ________, the conflict would take more lives and destroy more land and property around the ______ than any previous war. Poland 1939 France Germany 6 Years globe Dresden, Germany

15 World War II An estimated ______________ people were killed, with __________ of those being _____ murdered in Nazi ____________________. This is now known as the _________.

16 World War II An estimated ______________ people were killed, with __________ of those being _____ murdered in Nazi ____________________. This is now known as the _________. 46-60 Million 6 Million Jews concentration camps Holocaust

17 World War II Approximately _______ American _________ were killed in World War II. After the fall of Nazi Germany in May 1945, Germany was divided into ________. The West being controlled by the _____________, Great Britain, and _______. The East being controlled by the _____________.

18 U.S. Military Cemetery in Normandy, France
World War II Approximately _______ American _________ were killed in World War II. After the fall of Nazi Germany in May 1945, Germany was divided into ________. The West being controlled by the _____________, Great Britain, and _______. The East being controlled by the _____________. 400,000 soldiers

19 U.S. Military Cemetery in Normandy, France
World War II Approximately _______ American _________ were killed in World War II. After the fall of Nazi Germany in May 1945, Germany was divided into ________. The West being controlled by the _____________, Great Britain, and _______. The East being controlled by the _____________. Berlin Wall, 1975 400,000 soldiers 2 parts United States France Soviet Union

20 World War II Displaced _____, needing a country of their own, were given a small region in __________ which was their home _____ years ago. Many islands became US territories, such as, American Samoa, ____________, and ______________________.

21 World War II Displaced _____, needing a country of their own, were given a small region in __________ which was their home _____ years ago. Many islands became US territories, such as, American Samoa, ____________, and ______________________. Jews Palestine 2000

22 World War II Displaced _____, needing a country of their own, were given a small region in __________ which was their home _____ years ago. Many islands became US territories, such as, American Samoa, ____________, and ______________________. Jews Palestine 2000 Puerto Rico the U.S. Virgin Islands

23 Bosnian Genocide April 1992, the government of ____________________ declared its independence from ___________.

24 Bosnian Genocide April 1992, the government of ____________________ declared its independence from ___________. Bosnia-Herzegovina Yugoslavia

25 Bosnian Genocide Over the next several years, Bosnian Serb _______ targeted ________ and ______ civilians resulting in the deaths of some ________ people by Camps were set up to hold prisoners until their deaths.

26 Bosnian Genocide Over the next several years, Bosnian Serb _______ targeted ________ and ______ civilians resulting in the deaths of some ________ people by Camps were set up to hold prisoners until their deaths. forces Muslims Croat 100,000

27 Bosnian Genocide This was the worst act of _________ since the Holocaust.

28 Bosnian Genocide This was the worst act of _________ since the Holocaust. genocide


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