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Finding Inverses of Cubic Functions

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Presentation on theme: "Finding Inverses of Cubic Functions"— Presentation transcript:

1 Finding Inverses of Cubic Functions

2 Essential Question How can I use solving techniques to find the inverse of a cubic function?

3 Steps Rewrite f(x)= as y= Switch x & y Solve for y
(ISOLATE) Add/subtract the constant (ISOLATE) Divide by the coefficient of cubed expression (RECIPROCAL POWER) Take the cube root of both sides (SOLVE) Add/subtract the constant (SOLVE) Divide by the coefficient Rewrite the inverse function as f-1(x)=

4 Example 1: Find the inverse of f(x)=2(x-3)3 + 5
y=2(x-3)3 + 5 Rewrite f(x)= as y= Switch x & y Solve for y Add/subtract the constant Divide by the coefficient of cubed expression Take the cube root of both sides Divide by the coefficient Rewrite the inverse function as f-1(x)= x=2(y-3)3 + 5 x-5=2(y-3)3 𝑥−5 2 = (𝑦−3) 3 3 𝑥−5 2 =𝑦−3 3 𝑥− =𝑦 𝑓 −1 (𝑥)= 3 𝑥− No coefficient

5 Try this one… Find the inverse of 𝑓 𝑥 =− 𝑥−2 3 +9
REWRITE: y = -(x – 2)3 + 9 Switch the x & y: x = -(y – 2)3 + 9 Subtract 9: x – 9 = -(y – 2)3 Divide by -1: – x = (y – 2)3 Take the Cube root: −𝑥 =𝑦 −2 Add 2: −𝑥 +2=𝑦 Rewrite in INVERSE form 𝑓 −1 𝑥 = 3 9−𝑥 +2

6 Try these for HW (Practice)…
Find the inverse of 1. 𝑓 𝑥 =− 𝑥− 2. 𝑓 𝑥 =− 𝑥 3. 𝑓 𝑥 =3 𝑥 3 −1 4. 𝑓 𝑥 =2 𝑥+4 3 −7


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