1. WHAT IS THERE FOR LUNCH?

2. READING
Hamburgers , Fries, and Ketchup. What is America´s typical meal? The obvious answer is hamburgers with French fries and ketchup. But the foods in America´s favorite meal are not originally from the United States. Hamburgers are originally from Germany. And French fries are actually from Belgium, not from France. Fries are popular all over the world in fast food chains, and they are servedwith hamburgers. Fries with ketchup are a popular combination too.

3. About the Reading
What is America´s typical meal? Where do hamburgers come from? Are French fries from France? What do people like to put on their fries?

4. What do you need to make a cake? A sandwich? A salad?
Shopping list lettuce tomato cucumber onions carrots ham bread mayonnaise mustard

5. UNCountable nouns asparagus A bunch of asparagus. beef
A slice of beef.
bread
A slice of bread.
broccoli
A piece of broccoli.
butter
A pat of butter.
corn
An ear of corn.
fruit
A piece of fruit.
garlic
A bulb of garlic.
honey
A pot of honey.
jam
A jar of jam.
lamb
A leg of lamb.
pepper
A pot of pepper.
pork
A joint of pork.
rice
A grain of rice.
salt
A pinch of salt.
spaghetti
A strand of spaghetti.
sugar
A cube of sugar.

7. I. Write the nouns in the corresponding column
soup,  sandwich,  hamburger, bacon,  apple,  chicken,  potato, rice, grape, ice cream,  bean,  toast, spaghetti,  tea
Count
Non-count (no �s�) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.

8. THERE IS / THERE ARE WITH COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
Read the following:
There are some oranges but there aren’t any bananas.
There is some cheese. There isn’t any water.
Is there any milk? Yes, there is.
Are there any melons? No, there aren´t.
Which of the nouns are countable?
Which are uncountable?
In affirmative sentences, do we use some or any?
Do we use some or any in negative sentences?
For which type of noun –countable or uncountable- is the verb plural?

9. Complete the table with is / are and some / any
Countable
uncountable
Affirmative
There __________bananas.
There _________milk.
Negative
There __________apples.
There ___________ celery.
interroagative
_____ there _____ carrots?
____ there_____cabbage?
Short answers?
Yes, ____________.
No, _____________.
Yes, ________________.
No, _________________.
Plural Nouns
Most nouns add S : bananas
Nouns endng ing SS, SH, S, Ch, and X add: es sandwiches
Nouns ending in a consont + a Y, change y to i and add es: strawberries
Most nouns ending in F or fe change : ves loaves of bread
Most nouns ending in consonant + o add es: tomatoes
Uncountable nouns are nouns that we do not, in everyday speech or writing, use in the plural.

10. 1.John is eating some __________(potato).
2.Is there any ___________ (water) in the jar?
3.Mother says, ‘Gogo, please give me some __________ (jam).’
4.There are some _________ (fish) in the river.
5.There aren’t any _____________(tomato) on the table.

11. Write “any” or “some”
1.There is not ________sugar in the coffee.
2.There are ___________ tangerines on the fridge.
3.There aren’t ________ apples on the table.
4.Father says, ‘Please give me ________ oil.’
5.Is there ________ orange juice?
6.There is ________ rice on the table.