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Introduction to Athletic Training
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Sports Medicine – Multidisciplinary approach to healthcare for those seriously involved in exercise and sports Goal of Sports Medicine Promote health and fitness while preventing, treating & rehabilitating injuries
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Disciplines involved in Sports Medicine
Family and Team Doctors Physician’s Assistants Certified Athletic Trainer Physical Therapist & Assistants Chiropractors Massage therapists Strength & Conditioning Specialists Nutritionists Psychologists
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Athletic Training is one part of the field of sports medicine
Athletic Training – the rendering of specialized care to individuals involved in exercise and athletics Includes prevention, recognition, evaluation, care of injuries and rehabilitation Athletic Training is one part of the field of sports medicine ATC – Certified Athletic Trainer Professional who has attained a standard level of competence in the field of athletic training
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History Goes way back…. Galen was a trainer and physician for the gladiators in ancient Rome
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More recent history Early 20th century
As physical training and rehabilitation of military veterans Desire to understand and extend limits of human performance 1954 – American College of Sports Medicine founded Goal: converge different fields of medicine with a common focus directed toward a goal of national health and fitness Between then and now…. Athletic competitions and participation mushroomed
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1971 – Title IX enacted Federal Legislation that prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex as to participation in athletics in schools receiving federal funds Overall equity of treatment and opportunity to participate This led to rapid growth in participation
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1991 – American Medical Association recognized athletic training as an allied health profession
Allied Health Profession: Any area of healthcare that contributes to or assists the professions of physical medicine, dentistry, optometry, pharmacy, and podiatry
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Sports Medicine today Society is focused on physical performance
Athletics and exercise have been placed at the forefront of lifestyles of all ages Modern competitive sports have gone above and beyond activities in the past Business value Strength of athletes Level of importance on success Injury to any athlete can be devastating, must be treated quickly and efficiently
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2003 – 20 million children involved in youth sports, 7 million in high school sports
The intensity of the activity and demands on the athlete have increased immensely
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What does it take to be an Athletic Trainer…
Education: Bachelor’s Degree in kinesiology or exercise science Supervised hours under an ATC in the field and clinical hours with a physical therapist. (1500ish hours) Pass a certification exam Multiple Choice, Practical exam, and written simulation exam
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Personal Characteristics:
People skills Deal with stress Good communication skills Work beyond the clock Maintain poise in emergency Good judgment Compassion healthy
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Tasks as an athletic training
Analyze injuries Taping and bandaging Exercise and rehabilitation programs Modalities and training equipment Recordkeeping
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Circle of Care Athlete complains of pain/injury to coach
Coaching Staff will refer to trainer Trainer assess injury determines if it needs to be refer to doctor Trainer communicates with parents Team decides if they need to go to specialist
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