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Drill: Draw & name 2 isomers of C4H10

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Presentation on theme: "Drill: Draw & name 2 isomers of C4H10"— Presentation transcript:

1 Drill: Draw & name 2 isomers of C4H10

2 Alkenes

3 Hydrocarbons with at least one double bond
Alkenes Hydrocarbons with at least one double bond

4 Alkenes Each double bond reduces the number of hydrogens in the hydrocarbon by two

5 All alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons

6 Unsaturated Hydrocarbons
Contain less than the maximum number of hydrogens

7 Alkenes

8 Naming Alkenes Number the carbons on the chain; so that, the double bond has the lowest possible number

9 Naming Alkenes The double bond will always fall between two numbered carbons

10 Naming Alkenes Apply the lower of those two numbers to the double bond

11 Naming Alkenes 4 2 1 3 2-butene

12 Problems 4 2 1 3 2 3 4 1

13 Geometric Isom. 4 2 1 3 2 3 4 1

14 Geometric Isomers Isomers whose arrangement is same side (cis) or opposite side (trans) of a stationary bond

15 Naming Alkenes Draw a line through the double bond parallel to each of the bonds in the double bond

16 Naming Alkenes 4 2 1 3

17 Naming Alkenes If the two ends of the chain are on the same side of the line, it is a cis-double bond

18 Naming Alkenes If the two ends of the chain are on opposite sides of the line, it is a trans-double bond

19 Naming Alkenes Place cis or trans at the start of the name in the organic compound

20 Naming Alkenes 4 2 1 3 trans-2-butene

21 trans-3-ethyl-4,6-dimethyl-5-cyclopentyl-2-octene
Draw the Following: trans-3-ethyl-4,6-dimethyl-5-cyclopentyl-2-octene

22 Drill: Draw the compound below & its Optical Isomer:
trans-3-ethyl-4,6-dimethyl-5-cyclopentyl-2-octene

23 Review

24 Organic Chm HW Test 2 on Cycloalkanes & alkenes is attached. Complete it & turn it in by Monday

25 Name:

26 Name:

27 Name:

28 Draw: trans-2-methyl-1-cyclopropyl-3-hexene

29 Draw: 2-methyl-1- pentylcyclohexane

30 Draw & Name isomers of: C5H10

31 Name the alkenes on the board
Naming Alkenes Name the alkenes on the board


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