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Published bySherman Powers Modified over 8 years ago
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Choose a category. You will be given the answer. You must give the correct question. Click to begin.
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Click here for Final Jeopardy
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Kingdoms Phylums & Classes (A) Phylums & Classes (B) 10 Point 20 Points 30 Points 40 Points 50 Points 10 Point 20 Points 30 Points 40 Points 50 Points 30 Points 40 Points 50 Points CladogramsTaxonomy
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This is the number of taxon used in the current system.
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What is 8?
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The taxon that represents the smallest group of organisms.
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What is genus?
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The main difference that separates the Domain Eukarya from the other two domains.
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What is the presence of a nucleus and membrane organelles?
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2 differences in the modern taxonomy system vs. the original Aristotle system
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What is use of binomial nomenclature for naming instead of common names and long descriptions and 8 taxons vs. 2?
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Father of Modern Taxonomy
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Who is Linnaeus?
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Heterotrophic Eukaryotic Motile
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What is Kingdom Animalia?
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Eukaryotic Autotrophic Nonmotile
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What is Kingdom Plantae?
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Prokaryotic Lives in Extreme Environments
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What is Kingdom Archaea (Archaebacteria)?
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Multicellular Heterotrophic Digest Food outside of their body
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What is Kingdom Fungi?
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Can be “animal- like” or “plant-like” but is neither an animal or a plant
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What is Kingdom Protista?
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The most recent common ancestor of Angiosperms and Conifers.
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Who is species B?
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The group of species is most related to the Ferns.
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Who are the Conifers?
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A group of species that includes an ancestral species and all of its descendants.
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What is a clade?
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The name given to the chart comparing traits among organisms that is used to construct cladograms.
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What is a character table?
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The structures that are shared by the in- group but not by the out-group and are used to create cladograms
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What are Homologous Structures (Shared Derived Characters)?
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The anatomical position for each of the terms: Anterior Posterior Dorsal Ventral
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What is Anterior - Head Posterior - Tail Dorsal - Back Ventral – Bottom (or belly)?
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The difference in bilateral and radial symmetry.
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What is that radial symmetry is an animal radiating from the center whereas bilateral symmetry is identical left and right sides?
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The group of organisms that show the closest relationship based off of body symmetry, skeleton, and body segmentation out of the following (MUST ALSO TELL WHY): 1) Centipedes, Crustaceans, and Insects 2) Echinoderms, Cnidarians, and sponges 3) Vertebrates, Crustaceans, and flatworms 4) Cnidarians, Flatworms, and Annelid Worms
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#1 because all of these are classes in the phylum arthropoda.
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Only phylum that consists of animals that have no tissues.
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What is Phylum Porifera?
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In soft-bodied animals, a noncompressible fluid in the body cavity that provides a rigid structure against which muscles contract, moving the animals.
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What is a hydroskeleton (hydrostatic skeleton)?
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The difference in an open and closed circulatory system.
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What is that an open circulatory system bathes organs in blood while a closed system keeps the blood in vessels?
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Insects make up this percentage of the total animal species.
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What is 70%?
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The name of the single opening of organisms in the phylums Platyhelminthes and Cnidaria that is responsible for digestion and movement of nutrients in the body.
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What is a gastrovascular cavity?
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The 3 body parts all organisms in the phylum arthropoda are divided into.
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What is head, thorax, and abdomen?
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Organisms in the same Family have more in common and have a more recent common ancestor than those in the same phylum. What BIOLOGICAL MOLECULE would we compare between the species to indicate relatedness?
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DNA (or proteins)
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Category is Phylums and Classes Make your wager
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All classes placed in the phylum Arthropod have certain similarities (because they are in the same phylum) but also possess differences (because they are placed in different classes. List 2 similarities and 3 differences in Arachnids and Insects (which are classes in the Phylum Arthropod).
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Similarities: 1) Segmentation, 2) hard exoskeleton, 3) molting, 4) jointed appendages, 5) open circulatory system Differences: 1) # of legs (6 insect and 8 arachnid), 2) antennae (insects have them and arachnids do not), 3) wings (insects have them and arachnids do not), 4) body segments (insects have 3 – head, thorax, and abdomen while arachnids have 2 because the head and thorax are fused)
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