1. version 1.0 Raul Rikk National Cyber Security Index Raul Rikk Markko Künnapu Agu Kivimägi Mari Pedak Triin Rast Priit Roosimägi NCSI Core Team

2. Agu Leinfeld Director of Technology- and Software Development, Datel Contributing Experts Helen Popp Cyber Security Coordinator, Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs Ivar Jung IT professional Jüri Jõema CEO, Estonian Association of Information Technology and Telecommunications Kalev Pihl CEO, Certification Centre Katre Savi Expert in ICT education Mari Seeba Vice President and Program Chair, ISACA Estonia Chapter Piret Pernik Research Fellow, International Centre for Defence Studies Toomas Viira Cyber security expert Jaana Sahk Adviser, Estonian Ministry of Justice Kristjan Prikk Director of National Security and Defence Coordination Unit, Estonian Government Office

3. GOVERNANCE EFFICIENCY Information Society has a broad positive impact ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS COMFORTABLE WAY OF LIFE ICT SYSTEMS ELECTRONIC SERVICES INFORMATION SOCIETY ICT SYSTEMS ELECTRONIC SERVICES INFORMATION SOCIETY

4. GOVERNANCE EFFICIENCY ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS COMFORTABLE WAY OF LIFE ACCIDENTS I CRIMINALITY & TERRORISM I ATTACKS ICT SYSTEMS ELECTRONIC SERVICES INFORMATION SOCIETY DATA INTEGRITY BREACHES DATA CONFIDENTIALITY BREACHES DENIAL OF E-SERVICES But this modern lifestyle is threatened by cyber threats ACCIDENTS I CRIMINALITY & TERRORISM I ATTACKS

5. FIGHT AGAINST CYBER CRIMES MILITARY CAPABILITIES INCIDENT / CRISIS MANAGEMENT BASELINE SECURITY / PREVENTION ICT SYSTEMS ELECTRONIC SERVICES INFORMATION SOCIETY DATA INTEGRITY BREACHES DATA CONFIDENTIALITY BREACHES DENIAL OF E-SERVICES ACCIDENTS I CRIMINALITY & TERRORISM I ATTACKS We need to protect our national cyberspace

6. How can we know how secure our national cyberspace is? ICT SYSTEMS ELECTRONIC SERVICES INFORMATION SOCIETY

7. NATIONAL CYBER SECURITY INDEX The NCSI measures countries’ preparedness to prevent the realisation of cyber threats and readiness to manage cyber incidents NATIONAL CYBER SECURITY INDEX

8. The NCSI is a global index, a global database and a tool for cyber security capacity building EVIDENCE BASED GLOBAL INDEX CAPACITY BUILDING CHECKLIST CYBER SECURITY DATABASE THE NATIONAL CYBER SECURITY INDEX

9. EVIDENCE BASED GLOBAL INDEX CAPACITY BUILDING CHECKLIST CYBER SECURITY DATABASE COMPARISON TOOLSDOCUMENT TEMPLATESDEVELOPMENT CHARTS Cyber Security Legislation Cyber Incidents Report Cyber Security Strategy THE NATIONAL CYBER SECURITY INDEX Our vision is to develop a comprehensive measurement tool with up-to-date public information

10. The NCSI was developed in 5 steps GROUPING OF INDICATORS DEVELOPMENT OF INDICATORS SELECTION OF MEASURABLE ASPECTS IDENTIFICATION OF CAPACITIES AND MEASURES IDENTIFICATION OF MAIN CYBER THREATS

11. OUTCOME Policies, exercises, websites, programmes, technologies, etc. LEGISLATION Legal acts, regulations, official orders, etc. COOPERATION Available formats for cooperation UNITS Existing organisations, departments, etc. MEASURABLE ASPECTS OF CYBER SECURITY Implemented by the central government The focus was on measurable aspects of cyber security implemented by the central government

12. The NCSI v 1.0 includes indicators which can be proved by clear evidence materials OFFICIAL WEBSITESOFFICIAL DOCUMENTS EVIDENCE MATERIALS

13. NCSI v 1.0 INDICATORS groups capacities indicators

14. LEGAL 1 point UNIT 2-4 points COOPER 2 points OUTCOME 1-3 points 12. INTERNATIONAL INFLUENCE 11. MILITARY CAPABILITY 10. FIGHT AGAINST CRIMES 9. CRISIS MANAGEMENT 8. CIRC 24/7 7. CIIP 6. E-IDENTITY & E-SIGNATURE 5. E-SERVICES SECURITY 4. BASELINE SECURITY 3. EDUCATION 2. THREAT ASSESSMENT 1. POLICY DEVELOPMENT General Indicators Baseline Indicators Incident and Crisis Management Indicators International

15. NCSI Score = MAXIMUM POINTS COUNTRY POINTS X 100 NCSI Score = The NCSI Score shows the percentage of the maximum points The NCSI Score is calculated the following way

16. ISD Score = 2 IDI % + NRI % ISD Score = The ISD Score shows the average % of IDI and NRI max values In addition, we show the Information Society Development Score (ISD) and the Ratio between NCSI and ISD Ratio = NCSI Score - ISD Score Ratio = The Ratio shows the relationship between NCSI and ISD

17. PUBLICATION CONFIRMATION BY THE NCSI TEAM INSPECTION PUBLIC INFORMATIONCOUNTRY OFFICIALS DATA COLLECTION We collect data from public sources and send it to countries’ officials for confirmation

18. The main responsibility for updating data lies on countries PUBLICATION UPDATE APPROVAL BY NCSI TEAM INSPECTION BY NCSI DATA MANAGER UPDATE PROPOSAL BY COUNTRY OFFICIALS

19. NCSI pilot testing 2015 April 2015 Initiation of project 2017 International management 2016 - 2017 NCSI data collection May 2016 NCSI launch 1 st version of NCSI website June 2016 2 nd version of methodology 2017 2 nd version of NCSI website 2017 April 2016 1 st version of methodology NCSI idea 2012

20. First version of the NCSI website ncsi.ega.ee Animated by Rikolan