1. Immigration Cont…

2. How does immigration involve the collective rights of Aboriginal peoples? Aboriginal peoples are partners in Canada. They have collective rights under the constitution and expect the government to consult them when making decisions that shape the future of the country. Aboriginal peoples are partners in Canada. They have collective rights under the constitution and expect the government to consult them when making decisions that shape the future of the country.

3. Treaties and agreements create commitment for Canada and Aboriginal peoples to work together and share prosperity. Many Aboriginals still face health, education and employment challenges linked to poverty and the impact of past policies and laws. Treaties and agreements create commitment for Canada and Aboriginal peoples to work together and share prosperity. Many Aboriginals still face health, education and employment challenges linked to poverty and the impact of past policies and laws.

4. These challenges can create obstacles to full participation in Canada’s economy for individuals from First Nations, Inuit or Metis Communities. Some people can face difficulty gaining access to educational, training and employment opportunities. These challenges can create obstacles to full participation in Canada’s economy for individuals from First Nations, Inuit or Metis Communities. Some people can face difficulty gaining access to educational, training and employment opportunities.

5. What impact do the rights of First Nations, Metis and Inuit peoples have on the way Canada sets immigration, and other laws and policies? Assembly of First Nations, Resolution no. 49 1. WHEREAS Canada is known as one of the world’s richest countries, yet fails to address the needs of First Nation communities, such as Kashechewan Reserve… AFN LEADER: Phil Fontaine

6. Assembly of First Nations, Resolution no. 49 Continued 2. WHEREAS Canada fails to consult with the Assembly of First Nations (AFN) leadership on immigration policies and legislation. 3. THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the AFN call on the federal government at the November 2005 First Ministers Meeting to freeze all immigration coming into Canada until the federal government addresses, commits, and delivers resources to First Nations to improve the housing conditions, education, health and employment in First Nations communities and that the federal government acknowledge and agree they are bringing immigrants into our lands and using our resources without our consent

7. What challenges and opportunities does immigration pose for Franco-Albertan communities? 2006 Canada established 5 year plan to help Francaphone communities. 2006 Canada established 5 year plan to help Francaphone communities. Goal was to attract french speaking immigrants. Goal was to attract french speaking immigrants. To what extent does this plan meet the needs of Francaphones in Alberta, who are in a minority setting? What can you learn from the comments on this page? To what extent does this plan meet the needs of Francaphones in Alberta, who are in a minority setting? What can you learn from the comments on this page?

8. How do provinces influence immigration laws and policies? Provinces control some aspects of immigration, in an attempt to make sure immigration fits and meets their needs. Provinces control some aspects of immigration, in an attempt to make sure immigration fits and meets their needs. Provincial Nomination Program Provincial Nomination Program 1. Provinces nominate % of immigrants that Canada selects. 2. Program allows some provinces to set up their own immigration offices in other countries. 3. Governments in Canada can’t require immigrants to settle in particular places or work particular jobs. Provincial nomination increases chances of immigration with labour needs of a particular province.

9. Where immigrants Settle in Canada 2007 Toronto 39% Montreal 15% Vancouver 14%

10. What workers does Alberta need? Business and services reporting worker shortages in Alberta, 2006 Economic SectorPercent reporting working shortages Construction98 Transportation91 Manufacturing89 Resource Development86 Retail85 Hospitality78 Agriculture68 Education/ Health / Social Services58 Overall in Alberta 84

11. What percentage of immigration to Canada does Alberta receive?

12. Canada-Quebec Accord Specific agreement with Quebec. Specific agreement with Quebec. Quebec nominates % of immigrants to Canada that corresponds to its population. Quebec nominates % of immigrants to Canada that corresponds to its population. Immigrants must attend french schools. Immigrants must attend french schools. Seeks immigrants whose first language is french. 75% of french immigrants settle in Quebec. Seeks immigrants whose first language is french. 75% of french immigrants settle in Quebec. Overall more non french immigrants settle in Quebec. Overall more non french immigrants settle in Quebec. French speaking Africa