1. main

2. Unit9-main Part A Listening Part B Viewing, Listening and Speaking Part C Speaking Workshop Part D Quiz Getting Ready Part E Fun Time

3. Getting Ready Work in pairs. Discuss the following questions, and then share your answers with the whole class ． 1. Can you list some bad manners? All these stuff in front of other people basically in public: 1) Picking your nose. 2) Not knocking before entering someone’s room. 3) Not saying hello — it’s just common courtesy! 4) Not saying “Please” and “Thank you”. 5) Talk with your mouth full. (See http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090421 152804AA6kEP7)

4. Getting Ready 2. Why are manners important? No matter where you are — at home, work, or with friends — practicing good manners is important. Good manners are more than opening doors and writing thank you notes. While opening doors for others and writing notes is nice, true courtesy goes deeper. Being polite and courteous means to consider how others are feeling. If you practice good manners, you are showing those around you that you are considerate of their feelings and respectful. You are also setting standards for others’ behavior and encouraging them to treat you with similar respect. (See http: //www.mtstcil.org/skills/ manners-intro.html)”

5. Getting Ready 3. Can you think of some good manners that are bad manners in another country? 1) In Japan where you would loudly sip the soup to express gratitude to the person who made it and also that it tastes good. However, in the U.S. people would think of you as noisy and impolite. (See http: //www.answerbag.com/q_view/163190) 2) You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it’s not a bribe, but it’s good manners to give your present in private in Asia.

6. Getting Ready 3) “Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don’t suggest a time and arrange a visit immediately, an Indian will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an English person says “come any time”, they will think you are bad-mannered if you start fixing a date. (See http: //www.yesky.com/club/topic/190/139053.html, http: //iteslj.org/questions/manners.html)

7. Part A Listening-main Section B Listening Practice Section A Listening Skills

8. Task One Pronunciation Section A Read after the recording, paying attention to the pronunciation, intonation( 语调 ) and stress of the words ． ↘ ↗ ↗ ↘ 1. Good manners display respect, care, and consideration. ↘ ↗ 2. It’s always good to start having good 'manners at a young ↘ age. ↗ 3. It’s common 'sense that people prefer a 'reasonable ↘ amount of respect.

9. Section A ↗ 4. Hold open a 'door for anyone, male or female, following ↘ you closely. ↘ 5. Think things out before speaking, especially if you are ↗ ↘ poor at finding the 'right words.

10. Task Two Identifying Cardinal Numbers Section A ceremony n. 典礼 formal a. 正式的, 正规的 occasion n. 场合 etiquette n. 礼仪, 礼节 appointment n. 约定, 约会 in advance 预先 Word Tips

11. Listen to the following dialogues, and then choose the best answer for each question ． Section A M: I’ll attend my son’s graduation ceremony tomorrow. W: You should dress formally, then. It’s a formal occasion. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? A) Dress formally. B) Dress casually. C) Dress as usual. D) Attend his son’s graduation ceremony. 1.

12. Section A A)Be there on time. B) Take a gift. C) Take some food. D) Take another friend. M: Kim, a Korean friend of mine, has just invited me to have dinner in his house. W: Don’t forget to take a gift when you visit his house. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do when he visits Kim’s house? 2.

13. Section A A)Open it later. B) Open it immediately. C) Say “Thank you.” D) Say “It’s nice of you.” W: What should I do if I receive a gift from an American friend? M: Open it immediately and say you like it a lot. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do if she receives a gift from an American friend? 3.

14. Section A A) Book an air ticket via the Internet. B) Read some travel books. C) Read some articles on the Internet about Thai etiquette rules. D) Watch some videos about Thailand. W: I’ll take a trip to Thailand sometime next month. M: If I were you, I would search the Internet and find some articles about etiquette rules in that country. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 4.

15. Section A A) Hand in her term paper on time. B) Call Professor Baker in advance. C) See Professor Baker in the office. D) Make an appointment with Professor Baker in advance. W: I’ll need to discuss my term paper with Professor Baker, our American teacher. M: You should make an appointment with him in advance. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 5.

16. Well (1) I find British people extremely polite, very disciplined in things. For example, when I (2) on the tube, I always see that there is somebody who gives up their seat for a pregnant woman or (3) people or women with children. Task Two Task One Listen to the passage Politeness in Britain and fill in each blank with only one word. generally __________ Word Tips travel _______ elderly ________

17. Task Two British people are very polite in the way they talk. They are just so (4). They use a lot of words like (5) and “thank you” and “excuse me” and constructions of (6) that are extremely polite. Even in the situation when there is a lot of (7) in the air they would be talking to you in a very polite manner. They would make sure that the (8) is on a very polite level and nobody gets offended with the way they speak to them. lovely _______ “please” _________ sentences ____________ pressure __________ communication _________________

18. Task Two British people like to queue. They are very polite and basically don’t like to (9) other people. So they will all queue at the bus stop while (10) now others do not, but they are so polite they won’t say anything. upset ______ increasingly ______________

19. Task Three Task Two Listen to the conversation Giving Compliments and choose the best answer to complete each of the statements. 1. The man is the ______ guest to visit the woman’s house. A)First B) second C) third D) last Word Tips

20. Task Three 2. The woman is wearing ______ clothes. A)Work B) casual C) Red D) white

21. Task Three 3. The man would like to have ______. A)a coffee B) a beer C) some wine D) some water

22. Task Three 4. The woman moved in the apartment _____. A)last week B) last month C) half a year a ago D) a year a ago

23. Task Three 5. The woman thanks the man for ______. A)his coming B) his help C) his presents D) his compliments

24. W: Hi, I’m glad you could make it. You’re the first one here. Make yourself comfortable. M: Thanks and you look great. Red looks great on you. W: Oh, thanks. It’s nice to be out of work clothes. Can I get you something to drink? M: Sure. What are you having? W: I’m just having a beer. Want one? M: Sure. What a cool place! This is a really nice apartment. Section B Script1

25. W: Here you go. Actually, I just moved in last month and I’m still decorating. But, that’s nice of you to say. M: Wow, nice picture. Did you paint this? W: No, I didn’t. Someone named Picasso did. It’s just a copy. You know, I really appreciate the compliments. Now, drink up. The others should be here any minute. M: Sure. Cheers! Section B Script1

26. Word Tip comfortable a. 愉快放松的, 舒服的, 安逸的 decorate v. 装饰, 装潢 compliment n. 赞美, 恭维 Word Tips

27. Picasso (1881-1973): a Spanish painter,widely known for co-founding the Cubist ( 立体派 ) movement and for the wide variety of styles that he helped develop and explore 毕加索 (1881-1973): 西班牙画家, 以立体派运动而广为 人知, 并致力于发展和探索多变的画风 Language and Culture Tip

28. ungrateful a. 不感激的, 不忘恩负义的 sensitive a. 易生气的, 神经质的 address v. 称呼 original a. 起初的；原来的 assume v. 假设, 猜想 tone n. 语气 approachable a. 可亲近的 Task Three Listen to the passage Email Etiquette and mark the statements T (true) or F (false). Section B Word Tips

29. Task One 1. The three powerful words are “Please” and “Best wishes”. 2. If you forget to use the three powerful words, you’ll be regarded as disrespectful and unthankful. 3. Some people do not like to be addressed by their first names in emails. 4. The safest way is to use Mr., Miss., or Sir. 5. It is easy to change your tone when you’re writing. F ___ T F T F

30. Of all Internet activities, email is the most popular. Email etiquette is becoming more and more important. So what should we bear in mind when writing a good- mannered email? First, there are three words that are so important that if you forget to use them, you’ll come across looking disrespectful and ungrateful. The three powerful words are “Please” and “Thank You”. Script

31. Second, there are people who are very sensitive to being addressed by their first names. When in doubt, use Mr., Mrs., or Dr.. When you are replying to an email and the sender of the original message has used his or her first name only, you could safely assume it’s okay to use that person’s first name as well. Script

32. Tone is a difficult thing to explain. Your feelings come across by the way you say something. It is easy to change your tone when you’re speaking. When you are writing it’s very hard to do it. Whenever I write an email, I read my message over several times before I hit send. I want to make sure I come across as respectful, friendly, and approachable. Script

33. Word Tip disciplined a. 遵守纪律的 tube n. 地铁 pregnant a. 怀孕的 construction n. 建造, 构造 offended a. 被冒犯的；生气的 queue v. 排队等候 Word Tip

34. Part B Viewing -main Section B Good Manners Section A Can You Teach My Alligator Manners Section C Manners for the Real World

35. I. Lead-in Discuss the following questions before watching the video. Section A Lead-in You are going to watch a video clip Can You Teach My Alligator Manners?(1’51”), and then do the following exercises. I, personally, feel that manners are important because it creates positive energy. If you’re nice to someone, that person is most likely to be nice to you. It will make the world a better place to live in. Also, manners are important because they teach you life lessons, they promote better behavior and they teach how to respect others. 1. Why are manners important in our daily life?

36. Good library manners include: 1) Keep quiet all the time; 2) Leave your cell phone on vibrate; 3) Keep your conversations to a minimum; 4) Pick up your trash, etc. Section A Lead-in 2. What manners should parents teach their children? In my opinions, good manners are crucial to children’s social success, so parents should firstly set a good example themselves. And then they should teach children to treat others with respect and model children polite behaviors in different situations. 3. What are good library manners?

37. Section A II. Watching and Listening II. Watching and Listening Now watch the video clip. Please get familiar with the words given below and then decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). Play a video Word Tips

38. Section A III. Watching and Speaking 1. Mikey’s mom likes Al very much. 2. Mikey and Al have been to the library before. 3. The librarian is mad with Al because he is too noisy. 4. Al didn’t read the joke book in he library. 5. Al has good manners in the library all the time. F ___ T T F F

39. Section A III. Watching and Speaking III. Watching and Speaking Watch the video again and read the following sentences from the video, paying attention to the underlined parts. 1. Today is our first time in the library, which means he’ll be able to check out books. 2. I am the librarian. The next time you need help reaching a book, please let me know. Play a video

40. Section A III. Watching and Speaking 3. Whenever you talk in the library, keep your voice down to a whisper, so that people can read. 4. It’s time to pick out another book. 5. When looking at library books, take good care of them, so that other people can enjoy them, too.

41. Now Your Turn Create a dialogue How to Act Properly in the Library? with your partner, referring to the useful sentences from the video if necessary. For Reference Now Your Turn Situation: A mother is teaching her 6-year-old son goodlibrary manners.

42. Section A video1

43. Word Tip Word Tips pal n. 好友, 伙伴 alligator n. 短吻鳄 librarian n. 图书馆馆长；图书馆馆员 gator n. 短吻鳄＝ alligator giggle v. 咯咯地笑；傻笑 whisper n. 低语

44. Section B video2

45. For Reference: How to Act Properly in the Library? (At home) M: Son, wake up, we’re going to the library today. S: Super! I have never been to the library. Can I check out some books? M: Of course you can. Hurry up! (In the library) S: (In a loud voice) Wow, so many books here! M: Shush... Be quiet, son. Whenever you talk in the library, keep your voice down to a whisper, so that people can read. Remember that? S: Yes, mom. For Reference

46. M: Now, you can pick out a book you like. S: I want that joke book on the top shelf! (Trying to reach for the book and making noise again.) M: Shush... Be quiet, don’t you remember what I’ve told you? The next time you need help reaching a book, just tell me, OK? S: OK. M: Here you are. Take good care of it, and other people can enjoy it, too. Got it? S: Yes, mom. For Reference

47. Sit up and don’t hunch over your plate. Don’t rest your elbows on the table. Don’t take huge bites of food. Don’t talk with your mouth full. Saying thank you whenever someone serves you something or refills your glass. You are going to watch a video clip Good Manners (1’45”), and then do the following exercises.Lead-in Discuss the following questions before watching the video. 1. How much do you know about British table manners? Section B Lead-in

48. 2. Which talking topics should be avoided at the dinner table? Section B Lead-in 3. What are the differences between Chinese table manners and American table manners? In China, people use chopsticks instead of knives and forks. Besides, the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares the food. There are always public chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of genuine friendship and politeness. In the U.S., people have their own plate of food. In a formal situation, it’s an unwritten rule not to talk about politics, religion or sex. Besides, topics related to violence or disaster should be avoided, otherwise people will lose their appetite.

49. II. Watching and Listening In this part, you will watch the video three times. For the first time, try to grasp the general idea. For the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 1 to 10 with the exact words you have just heard. For the third time, you should check what you have written. Word Tips

50. You probably never have to greet the Queen, but everyone should know some basic etiquette (1). You will need an appreciation for social niceties, and a good (2). Step One, respect an (3) by always introducing a subordinate to a (4), not vice versa. Step Two, do not take so much as a sip of your (5) when everyone else is drinking theirs in your (6). Drinking during your own (7) is like giving yourself a hearty round of applause. II. Watching and Listening Play a video rules ______ authority __________ memory __________ superior _________ honor _______ cocktail _________ toast ______

51. Step Three, know the rules regarding left and right. If you are (8) a name tag, slap it on your right lapel. Then hold your drink in your left hand, so your right hand is free for (9). And don’t eat the dinner roll on your right or (10) the water on your left. II. Watching and Listening handed _________ handshakes _____________ drink ______

52. III. Watching and Speaking Word Tip III. Watching and Speaking tissue n. 面纸；纸巾 sneeze v. 打喷嚏 powder room ( 女用 ) 化妆室；卫生间 for good 永久地 napkin n. 餐巾 Word Tips

53. III. Watching and Speaking Read the following sentences from the video, paying attention to the underlined parts. 1. An easy way to recognize what’s yours at the table is to think BMW: Bread, Meal, Water/Wine. 2. Try to sneeze and cough into a tissue, then throw it away immediately.

54. III. Watching and Speaking 3. If you must leave main meal to use the powder room, place your napkin on your chair. 4. When you leave for good, put your napkin beside your plate. 5. If you are done, place knife and fork side by side, point at the eleven o’clock position.

55. Now Your Turn Create a dialogue About American Table Manners with your partner, referring to the sentences from the video if necessary. Situation: A, a Chinese student, is going to a formal dinner with his/her friend’s parents. B, A’s roommate, is introducing some basic American table manners to A. For Reference

56. Section B video2

57. Word Tip nicety n. 细节；精确 subordinate n. 下属；部属 superior n. 上级；长辈 vice versa 反之亦然 in one’s honor 向 …… 表示敬意 toast n. 敬酒；干杯 Word Tips

58. For Reference: About American Table Manners A: Hi, Jenny I’m going to a formal dinner with Helen’s parents. Can you tell me some basic etiquette rules? B: Take it easy. You know, there’re many similarities between Chinese table manners and American table manners. A: So tell me the differences. B: OK. Here are some basic manner rules. First, don’t put your elbows on the table. For Reference

59. Section A Script2 A: What else? B: If you must leave main meal to use the powder room, place your napkin on your chair. A: What shall I do if I leave for good? B: In this case, put your napkin beside your plate. A: How to place my knife? B: If you are done, place knife and fork side by side, point at the eleven o’clock position. A: Wow! So many rules! I’m afraid that I’ll make many mistakes. B: Don’t panic. Just take the lead from your host or hostess.

60. We say that a person has good manners if he or she behaves politely and always tries to help others who are in trouble. A person with good manners is kind. He/She does not interrupt other people when they are talking and he/she stands up when he/she is speaking to an older person. Section C Lead-in You are going to watch a video clip Manners for the Real World (1’31”), and then do the following exercises. I. Lead-in Discuss the following questions before watching the video. 1. What do you think are some good manners?

61. Section C Lead-in 2. What do you think are some bad manners? We say that a person has bad manners if he or she doesn’t say “please” and “thank you”, if he or she enters someone’s room without knocking the door. Spitting in public is absolutely bad manner. Talking with food in the mouth is also impolite.

62. Section C Lead-in 3. Do you think some good manners in one country could be considered bad ones in another country? Give examples. Of course what is considered good etiquette in one country could be considered extremely bad manners in another country. For example, cleaning the plate at the dinner table in China is not good dinner table etiquette — it may even be considered bad manners. It could be construed ( 理解 ) that you did not have enough food on your plate and you are still hungry. While in a Greek family home, leaving food on the plate could be taken as an insult ； the hostess may think you do not like the food.

63. to one’s face 当面, 公开 behind one’s back 背地里；背着某人 ( 说坏话 ) scaly n. ( 皮肤 ) 干燥粗糙的 bully n. 仗势欺人者；横行霸道者 gossip n. 流言, 闲话 excessive a. 过度的, 过分的 whining n. 发牢骚 II. Watching and Listening Now watch the video clip. Please get familiar with the words given below and then fill in each blank with only one word. Word Tips

64. Word Tip Play a video — You also need to avoid standing so close to people that you make them (1). — It’s never good manners to make fun of people, or be (2) to them, to their faces or behind their backs. — It’s also poor manners just spread (3) and gossip. — You should try and avoid excessive (4) and whining. — It’s not only poor manners. It is really (5). uncomfortable ________________ complaining ______________ annoying __________ rumors ________ mean _______

65. Watch the video again and try to get what the speaker says about good manners in the following situations. Then choose the best answer and complete the table. Then choose the best answer and complete the table. A. Try to do it gracefully, and give a reason. B. Keep the conversations positive. C. Stand about an arm’s length away from a person. D. Always say “Please”. III. Watching and Speaking Play a video

66. III. Watching and Speaking SituationsGood Manners Ending a conversation Two people in conversation You want people to think well of you in the conversation Asking someone to do something D A C B

67. Now Your Turn Create a dialogue About Chinese Table Manners with your partner, referring to the useful expressions if necessary.

68. Useful Expressions 1. Always say... when you... 2. If you want to... try to... 3. It’s good to... /It’s a good idea to... 4. You also need to avoid... 5. You should try and avoid... Situation: A, a Chinese college student, is giving B, an overseas student, some advice on good table manners in China. For Reference

69. Section C video 3

72. For Reference B: Hi, Li lei. I’ve been looking for you. A: Yes? What’s up? B: My Chinese teacher invites me to a family dinner this Friday. I’m wondering if you could give me some advice on Chinese table manners. A: Sure. B: Oh, first, tell me something about the chopsticks. Are there any chopstick taboos ( 禁忌 )? For Reference: About Chinese Table Manners

73. II. Watching and Listening Script2 A: There are many no-no’s such as licking chopsticks, or using them to stir up the food, gesture with them or point them at others. You should avoid sticking chopsticks in the center of rice, as this is the way to sacrifice and is therefore considered to be inauspicious ( 不吉利的 ). B: Alright. Should I eat up all the dishes? In my country, leaving food on the plate is not polite. A: I’m afraid not, or you will give the host the impression that the food was insufficient. B: Anything else do I need to be aware of?

74. II. Watching and Listening Script2 A: Oh, It’s good to bring a small gift, just show your respect to the host, but avoid giving knives, scissors, clocks, white flowers or anything in sets of four because they have unlucky connotations ( 涵义 ). B: Got it! Thanks, man, big help! A: My pleasure!

75. Part C Speaking Workshop Model Dialogue Listen to the dialogue, paying attention to the parts underlined, and then act it out with your partner. Tom: If you visit another country, it’s nice to know what is considered good eating etiquette. Jane: Do you know some do’s and don’ts on how to eat politely in Italy? Word Tips do’s and don’ts 守则, 注意事项 apply v. 适用

76. Now Your Turn Tom: Yes. First of all, you should not speak with your mouth full. Jane: It seems to me this rule applies to many countries. Tom: I guess so. Second, you should not touch your hair when you’re sitting at the table. Jane: Well, this is an interesting rule. Tom: Also, you should not use your fork to take food from the dishes.

77. Now Your Turn Task 1 Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions in the box, and then act it out with your partner. Change the forms if necessary. rules of etiquette for eating the dishes are good who has prepared it show gratitude for have a conversation at meals a way to express Bruce: When you go to Japan, you’ll need to learn some (1). They aren’t difficult to learn. rules of etiquette for eating _______________________________ gratitude n. 感激 Word Tips

78. Task 1 Lucy: What are they? Bruce: First, before you start eating, you need to say “itadaki-masu”. It is the Japanese way to (2) the food you eat and to the person (3). Lucy: “Itadaki-masu.” Bruce: That’s right. show gratitude for _____________________ rules of etiquette for eating the dishes are good who has prepared it show gratitude for have a conversation at meals a way to express who has prepared it ______________________

79. Task 1 Lucy: When you finish eating, you need to say “gochiso-sama”. It is (4) thanks and to say (5). Bruce: “Gochiso-sama.” It’s hard to pronounce. Lucy: The Japanese people usually (6), but you shouldn’t speak while you are eating. a way to express __________________ rules of etiquette for eating the dishes are good who has prepared it show gratitude for have a conversation at meals a way to express have a conversation at the dishes are good _____________________ meals _________________________ _______

80. Task 2 Word Tip Task 2 Create a dialogue with your partner according to the following situation, referring to the Cues if necessary. banquet n. 盛宴，筵席 elder n. 老年人，年长者 Word Tips

81. Task 2 Situation: A is an American student studying in China and B is A’s Chinese classmate. A is asking B about the etiquette for a Chinese banquet. Cues: be invited to a Chinese banquet, get to know the basic rules, avoid mistakes, wait to be seated, never sit at the head of a table, never take food or eat before an elder, take one item at a time Sample Dialogue

82. A: What etiquette should I observe if I’m invited to a Chinese banquet? B: Well, actually most of the Chinese people are friendly and tolerant. If a foreigner makes some minor mistakes, we just can understand. A: Still, I hope I get to know some of the basic rules and avoid the mistakes. B: Okay. The first rule is you should wait to be seated and should never sit at the head of a table unless you are instructed to do so. Section A Script1 Sample Dialogue

83. II. Watching and Listening Script2 A: It’s good to know this. B: Also, you should never take food, or eat before an elder at the table. A: I see. The elders are respected in China. B: Thirdly, when you take food from the plates, you should not take more than one item at a time. A: Fair enough. If I took two items at a time, it would look like I am too hungry.

84. Part D -main Section B Section A Section C

85. Part D Quiz Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.

86. Part D Section A M: What do you think are good manners? W: I think good manners just refer to civilized behavior. Q: According to the woman, what are good manners? A)Wild behavior. B) Cool behavior. C) Civilized ( 文明的 ) behavior. D) Impolite behavior. 1.

87. Part D Section A W: In Italy, it’s good manners for a man to greet another man with an embrace and a kiss on each cheek. M: That’s interesting. Q: How should a man greet another man in Italy? A)With an embrace ( 拥抱 ). B) With a kiss on the forehead. C) With a kiss on each cheek. D) Both A) and C). 2.

88. Part D Section A W: I’m going on vacation and I don’t have to dress to impress. M: You’ve never been on a cruise like this one, but I have, and there’s a dress code. You’ll need formal wear for some of the dinners. Q: What does the man mean? A) He has never been on a cruise ( 豪华游轮 ) before. B) There is a dress code on vacation. C) The woman needs to prepare some formal clothes. D) The woman needs to dress to impress. 3.

89. Part D Section A M: Do you silent your phone at meetings? W: Yes, of course. We need to use the phone in an acceptable way. Q: What are the two speakers talking about? A) Gym manners. B) Cell phone manners. C) Road manners. D) Travel manners. 4.

90. Part D Section A W: I’m going for the interview. Do you have any suggestions? M: Mind the amount of time given to your speech. Your good manners may lead to a job offer. Q: What does the man suggest? A) She should avoid being late. B) She should mind her body language. C) She should avoid asking questions about pay. D) She should pay attention to the time limit. 5.

91. Part D Section A W: Look at the survey. It says Americans think mobile manners are getting worse. M: Yeah, I see people talking on their phones more, at the theater, in the restaurant or standing in line. W: True. It’s so annoying if people are talking on the phone around you in movies or in restaurants. Q: What are the two speakers talking about? A) Table manners. B) Mobile manners. C) Good manners in restaurants. D) Bad manners in movies. 6.

92. Part D Section A M: Here is your table, and now may I take your drink order while you are considering what to have for dinner? W: Sure, I’d like a cocktail before dinner. Q: Where does the conversation probably take place? A)At home. B) In a restaurant. C) In a bar. D) At the office. 7.

93. Part D Section A W: Excuse me sir, would you please smoke in the smoking zone? It made me cough. M: Oh, I’m terribly sorry. Q: What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A)They’re friends. B) They’re colleagues. C) They’re strangers. D) They’re cousins. 8.

94. Part D Section A 9 to 12 A)5 days. B) 6 days. C) 7 days. D) 8 days. Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard. How long will the woman stay in South Korea?9.

95. Part D Section A 9 to 12 A)The person of lower status. B) The person of higher status. C) The older person. D) The poorer person. Who is supposed to first initiate bowing?10.

96. Part D Section A A)Fruit. B) Chocolate. C) Flowers. D) All of the above. 11.What can you take if you’re invited to a dinner party?

97. Part D Section A A)Be quiet. B) Greet the driver. C) Give the seat to the elderly individuals. D) Give the seat to ladies. 12.What are you supposed to do if you’re on a bus?

98. A)Receiving an Invitation B) How to Eat Out C) Table Manners D) How to Talk to the Others Part D Section A 13 to 15 13.What is the topic of the conversation? Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

99. Part D Section A A) Don’t eat the second dish. B) Don’t eat faster than others. C) Don’t wait for others. D) Don’t ask for the second dish when the other guests are still having the first one. 14.What does the sentence “Don’t ask for seconds before others have had firsts” mean?

100. Part D Section A A) Don’t tip your chair or lean on the table during the dinner. B) Don’t ask people to pass food for you. C) It is impolite to take more than your fair share. D) Say “May I please be excused” before you leave the table. 15.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the conversation?

101. Lucy: I’ll take a trip to South Korea next Monday and stay there for one week. Tom: That’s awesome. I’ve been to South Korea 3 times and I hope I will visit it once again. Lucy: What should I know about their etiquette or good manners? Tom: Well, Koreans are formal and greet each other by bowing. Bowing is supposed to be first initiated by the person of lower status. At social events, you should always wait to be introduced, and never touch anyone who is not your friend or relative. Lucy: All these are totally different from what we do in America. Section A Script Questions 9 to 12

102. Tom: Exactly. Another difference is about gift giving, which is an important aspect of Korean life. Gifts are typically interchanged with each other and therefore should not be expensive. Gifts should be wrapped in colors that represent happiness or demonstrate royal colors, such as pink, yellow or red. You’re supposed to accept gifts with both hands. If you’re invited to a dinner party, you can take fruit, chocolate or flowers for the hostess. If you receive a gift, do not open it until you have returned to your hotel room.

103. Lucy: I see. If I receive a gift, no matter how excited and curious I am, I mustn’t open it. Tom: The last thing is, when you’re taking a bus or subway, you’re supposed to give your seat to elderly individuals. This demonstrates respect. Section A Script Questions 9 to 12

104. M: Linda, I received an invitation this morning. It’s from Professor Johnson. He invited me to dinner tomorrow night. You know I’m new in this country. Are there any table manners I should observe? W: Oh, yes. First of all you may sit properly and straight in your chair. Don’t tip your chair or lean on the table. M: OK. And then? W: When food is served, you may place your napkin on your lap. You have to wait until everyone is seated before starting to eat. Don’t ask for seconds before others have had firsts. Section A Script Questions 13 to 15

105. M: OK. If I don’t know how to eat a dish, what should I do? W: You may wait and watch others, or just ask. M: That’s a good idea. W: One thing you have to know is that, in our country, it is impolite to take more than your fair share. Don’t overload your fork or plate. M: All right. That’s also true in my country. What should I do if I want to have food that is on the other side of the table? W: You may ask someone to pass the food, rather than reach across the table. Section A Script Questions 13 to 15

106. M: Oh, I see. What should I do if I don’t want a certain dish or are full? W: You may say “No, thank you.” M: OK. Is there anything else that I should pay attention to? W: Yes. During the dinner, don’t talk with your mouth full. Say “May I please be excused” before you leave the table. At last, don’t push your plate away when you’re finished. M: I get it. Thank you so much for telling me all these table manners. I know how to be a polite guest tomorrow night. W: You are welcome. Section A Script Questions 13 to 15

107. Part D Section B Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.

108. Part D Section B Passage One A) Going outside to make your call. B) Making you call in the restaurant. C) Making the call later. D) Turn your phone to vibrate mode ( 振动模式 ). 16.What is suggested if you want to make a call in a restaurant? Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. Passage One

109. Part D Section B A)Theatres. B) Concerts. C) Classrooms. D) Pubs. 17.In which of the following places may you make a call?

110. Part D Section B A)The Importance of Mobile Phones B) Mobile Phone Manners C) How to Make a Phone Call D) Manners of Making a Call 18.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

111. Part D Section B Passage Two A) Good Manners and the Use of Mobile Phones B) How to Use a Mobile Phone C) How to Have Good Manners D) How to Speak on the Phone 19.What is the topic of the passage? Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. Passage Two

112. Part D Section B A)Restaurants, shops and bus stations. B) Hospitals, cinemas and theatres. C) Schools, offices and cafes. D) Airports, subways and railway stations. 20.Which of the following places require mobile phones to be switched off?

113. A) Speak loudly when using your mobile phone in public. B) Set your phone so that the message facility cuts in after three or four rings, and the caller can leave a message and you can return the call later. C) You may interrupt face to face conversation to answer your phone at the supermarket checkout or out for a meal with a friend. D) You may read a book at the dinner table and text or make a phone call during a meal. Part D Section B 21. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

114. Part D Section B Passage Three A) How to behave at dinner table. B) How to impress a girl. C) How to become a gentleman with manners. D) How to dress appropriately. 22.What is the passage mainly about? Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. Passage Three

115. Part D Section B A) When you’re having a dinner, chew with your mouth open. B) The way you walk says a lot about you. C) Being clean is important. D) How you dress is also very important. 23. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

116. Part D Section B A) saying “please” and “thank you” B) eating too much C) talking too much D) licking your thumbs 24. According to the passage, what are you supposed to avoid when you are having a dinner?

117. Part D Section B A) Stare at her. B) Look at her. C) Stare at her for a long time. D) Look at her for a long time. 25. What does the passage suggest you do if you are trying to impress a girl?

118. We all have a mobile phone nowadays. But not all of us have the common sense to stick to the right mobile phone manners. Here’s how to maintain your mobile manners: When in doubt, always go out. If your call might disturb others, go outside to make your call. If you need to keep your phone on for important calls, turn it to silent or vibrate mode. The ring of a mobile phone in places such as in restaurants usually annoys people the most. Section B Script Passage One

119. When required turn your phone off. There are some places where people should never talk on a mobile phone or send text messages, such as: movies, stage shows, weddings, funerals, concerts, speeches, classrooms and lectures. Keep your conversations private. Making a call in a busy pub may be okay, but talking loudly in a confined space like a lift or on a train tends to invade the personal space of others. Be aware of where you are and who you are with before deciding to make or accept a call. Section B Script Passage One

120. These days almost everyone has a mobile phone. Here are some simple rules of good manners and common sense when using a mobile phone. 1. These days phones offer a wide choice of ring tone. Choose something that is loud enough for you to hear but not so loud or irritating that it will annoy everyone around you each time it rings. 2. There are some places such as hospitals, cinemas and theatres that require mobile phones to be switched off. There are good reasons for such bans, so respect the ban and switch off. Section B Script Passage Two

121. 3. Speak quietly when using your mobile phone in public. Before making the call, choose a quiet place without too much background noise and remember that other people don’t want to hear your conversation. 4. If you are at the supermarket checkout or out for a meal with a friend, don’t interrupt face to face conversation to answer your phone, which is very impolite. Set your phone so that the message facility cuts in after three or four rings, and the caller can leave a message and you can return the call later.

122. Section B Script Passage Two 5. People do not have time to wait around for you while you chat on the phone. Respect other people, and remember that their time is valuable. End your conversation as quick as possible and call back later. 6. You would not read a book at the dinner table and it would be equally rude to text or make a phone call during a meal.

123. There’s nothing more perfect than having a gentleman with manners. Here are some tips which can help you become a perfect gentleman. You first want to start with your manners. How you speak, saying “please” and “thank you”, those are so important. Always having an image that projects who you are, staying sharp, being clean, it says a lot about you. How you dress is so important. Even the way you walk influences a lot in the type of gentleman you are. You also want to make sure that if you’re having a dinner, you also know what to do in the table. Section B Script Passage Three1

124. Section B Script Passage Three2 Simple things as not chewing with your mouth open, not licking your thumbs. Those are things you don’t want to be doing. Also, if you’re trying to impress a girl, don’t stare at her. Looking is much nicer. It’s really appropriate, and you know what I’m talking about, there’s a big difference when you stare and when you look. Also you may want to keep in mind that if you’re going to somebody’s houses, you want to make sure that if you were using the bathroom, you put that toilet seat back in place.

125. Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 26 to 33 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 34 to 36 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. Part D Section C

126. In America, you should call your teacher by his or her (26) name, not “teacher”. Also you should use Mr., Miss, Ms. or Mrs. before the last name. If the teacher asks a question, you are (27) to give an answer. If you do not know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you do not know. Then he or she knows what you need to learn. Be (28) to other students. If another student is answering a question, giving a report or an (29), you should listen quietly and give them your attention. Section C expected __________ explanation _____________ polite _______ last ____

127. Section C There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you are (30), you should call your teacher or someone who is in your class and ask for the (31). Copying another student’s test or paper is never acceptable. It is called (32). At all schools in the U.S., students who cheat are (33) out. (34). Some teachers may ignore it, but you should ask permission first. assignments ______________ absent ________ cheating __________ kicked ________ Wearing a hat in class is considered impolite by many teachers ___________________________________________________ _________________

128. If you must leave during class, do so quietly. There is no need to ask the teacher’s permission. However, (35). Remember, (36). Section C not acceptable leaving the class for something other than an emergency is _________________ ________________________________________________________________ style good manners will never go out of ______ ______________________________________

129. Part F Fun Time You are going to listen to a song I’m Just a Kid. Listen carefully and then try to sing along with the video clip. Play a video

130. Part F video2