The Mongols Known as nomadic, fierce warriors, expert horsemen From the steppe in Asia (dry, grassy region) Lived in kinship groups called clans Around.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Mongols Creating an Empire.
Advertisements

Essential Question: What was the impact of the Mongol Empire?
Page 32 in comp book  Title it: –The Mongol Expansion.
Ancient China & Japan Outcome: The Mongols.
The Mongol Empire Chapter 12 section 3.
 Read pages Answer questions 1-4 on page 301. Due Monday.
The Mongols. Where are the Mongols from? North of China Steppe: Plateaus Big differences in Temperature (- 57 to 96 F)
MONGOL EMPIRE.  NOMADIC people from Central Asia  “STEPPE” – dry grasslands  Herders who lived In various clans.
Nomads of the Asian Steppes. Asian Steppes Steppe: Vast stretch of grassland – spreads across Asia for thousands of miles Nomadic people roamed the steppes.
MONGOL CONQUESTS CHAPTER 12, SECTIONS 2&3.
Chapter 8, Lesson 3 The Mongols in China
The Mongol and Ming Empires
Section 3 Vocabulary Mongolia – country north of China tribes – groups of related families loosely joined together Gobi – desert that covers.
SSWH4b,d: The Russian Empire and the Mongol Empire Chapter 11.2– Pages Chapter 12.2 & 12.3 – Pages
Song Dynasty ( ). Reunified China after 60 years Skillful government established a central bureaucracy.
Ancient China & Japan Outcome: The Mongols.
Kublai Khan was a grandson of Chinggis Khan and the emperor of China.
Wait for it… The Mongols
Empire of the Great Khan Chapter 12 sect. 3 Pages
The Mongols SWBAT: understand who the Mongols were and follow the path of the Mongols as they conquered settled societies across much of Asia. Focus: You.
Accelerated World History
"The Bridge between Eastern and Western Cultures" All empires from sunrise to sunset have been given to us, and we own them. -Guyuk Third Great Khan of.
The Mongolian Empire "The Bridge between Eastern and Western Cultures"
The Mongol and Ming Empires. Mongols  Nomadic people who lived in the steppes of Central Asia  Under Genghis Khan, cast empire stretched from the Pacific.
The Mongol empire p The Mongols were nomads who lived in the steppes of Central Asia. They lived as pastoralists moving from place to another searching.
The Mongol Empire.
The Mongols Chapter 12 Sections 2 and 3.
As Emperor of China, Kublai Khan encourages foreign trade.
The Mongols Conquest and Empire. What will we learn? Temujin aka Genghis Khan Tactics used by Temujin Kublai Khan conquering China.
Genghis Khan and the Mongols AP World History Dan McDowell West Hills High School
The Mongols. Lived on the northern Asian steppe Nomadic Highly skilled on horseback Took pride in discipline, ruthlessness, and courage.
The Mongol Conquest.
Mongols.
Mongolians!!!. The Nomadic Way of Life Steppe nomads are pastoralists—herd domesticated animals. Steppe nomads are pastoralists—herd domesticated animals.
THE Mongol Empire Aim: What were the results of the Mongol Empire’s expansion? Do Now: Complete Mongol Worksheet.
The Mongols Known as nomadic, fierce warriors, expert horsemen From the steppe in Asia (dry, grassy region) Lived in kinship groups called clans Around.
Do Now – Correct your 7.4 Assessment 1a. Genghis Khan was the leader of the Mongols who conquered a large part of Asia. 1b. The Mongols gained control.
Warm-up #7.2 (11.2) 5. Early Russia linked Northern Europe with what empire? 6. Domination by what group of people led to Russia’s isolation in the 1200s?
Section 3 The Mongols in China. Reading Strategy Complete a chart like this one to show the accomplishments of Ghengis Khan’s reign Created a group of.
The Mongol Expansion.   Chapter 15.3 The Mongols in China (pages ) Chapter 15.3 The Mongols in China (pages ) Recreate this Chart in your.
Invaders The Mongols, Vikings, and Muslims
 Describe the process and negative effects of foot binding.  What does the practice of foot binding tell us about the role of women in Chinese society?
3/4 Focus: 3/4 Focus: – The Mongols, a nomadic people from Central Asia, conquered settled societies across Asia and built the largest unified land empire.
Little Known Facts About the Mongols
The Mongol Conquests The Mongols, a nomadic people from the steppe, conquer settled societies across much of Asia.
The Mongols. Where are the Mongols from? North of China Steppe: Plateaus.
Homework:  C-4 due Monday  Current events project due Monday, May 23.
The Mongol Conquests Nomads Strong families Weaker families Slaves.
The Mongol Empire By Marina Daniels and Allen Caldwell.
The mongols in china.
Mongol Empire and Ming Dynasty
Ancient China & Japan Outcome: The Mongols.
Warm-up In your journal … write about what impressions you have about the Mongols. Examine the image of Kublai Khan ( ), who completed his grandfather’s.
As Emperor of China, Kublai Khan encourages foreign trade.
The Mongol Empire Chapter 13 Lesson 3.
The Mongols.
Mongol Conquests and Empire
The Mongol Conquests The Mongols, a nomadic people from the steppe, conquered settled societies across much of Asia.
Ancient China & Japan Outcome: The Mongols.
History-10/20 Redefine these words: Swahili Mansa Musa Gold/Salt Trade.
History-3/7 How did the location of the Mongols shape their culture and way of life? What was the most important possession of a Mongol? What were the.
Ancient China & Japan Outcome: The Mongols.
Warm-up #9 Describe the nomadic way of life on the Asian steppe.
The Mongols and The Mongol Empire
Ancient China & Japan Outcome: The Mongols.
The Mongols.
The Mongols nomadic, fierce warriors, expert horsemen
The Mongols.
The Mongols in China It Matters Because:
The Mongol Empire Unit 2: Empires.
Presentation transcript:

The Mongols Known as nomadic, fierce warriors, expert horsemen From the steppe in Asia (dry, grassy region) Lived in kinship groups called clans Around 1200, leader named Temujin (Genghis Khan) united Mongols under his leadership. Campaign of terror across Central Asia, destroying cities and slaughtering people

Genghis Khan Title means “universal ruler” Brilliant organizer and warrior Used cruelty and fear as weapons Died in 1227, but his successors continued to expand empire

Great Khans of the Mongol Empire ( ) Chingis / Genghis Khan Ogedei Khan (Khakhan) - Son of Chingis Guyuk Khan (Khakhan) - Son of Ogedei Mongke / Mengku Khan (Khakhan) - Cousin of Ogedei After the death of Mongke, in 1260, two Khakhans were elected by rivaling Khuriltais (assemblies): Ariq-Boke (brother of Kubiliai), who ruled from Karakorum, and Kubilai, who ruled from China. Kubilai defeated Ariq-Boke in 1264 to secure sole leadership Kubilai Khan (Khakhan) - Brother of Kubilai (start of YUAN Dynasty) No ruler was elected after Kubilai Khakhan ("Khan of Khans"): Title used by Khans of the greatest steppe Empires, including the Mongol Empire. This title was officially used by all Khans of the Mongol Empire except for Chingis Khan. Regents (Temporary rulers) during the election interludes Tolui - Son of Chingis, Father of Kubilai and Mongke Toregene Khatun - Wife of Ogedei, mother of Guyuk Oghul Ghaymish

The Mongol Empire 4 regions or khanates – Mongolia and China – Central Asia – Persia – Russia

Kublai Khan Grandson of Genghis Khan, took power in 1260 Founded the Yuan Dynasty United China for first time in 300 years Opened China to foreign contacts and trade Tolerated Chinese culture and government Lived luxurious life of Chinese emperor Failed to conquer Japan Restored the Grand Canal, built paved highway Encouraged trade

The End of Mongol rule Succession crisis after death of Kublai Khan Many rebellions in 1300’s Chinese overthrew Mongols in 1368 Other Khanates declined, except for Russia

Pax Mongolia and Trade 1.Period of political stability for the Mongol. 2.Safe passage throughout the silk road= trade flourished 3.Marco Polo’s visit to Yuan Dynasty; writing inspired travelers and promoted greater interest in China. Mongol rulers “... ordered construction of roads and BRIDGES, and extended the Grand Canal in China set up post offices/trading posts protected merchants, gave them a higher status and set up merchant associations allowed an “exchange of food, tools, goods, and ideas [that] was unprecedented.”

Religious & Cultural Tolerance Mongol rulers offered tax benefits to all religious leaders Muslims were brought to China to help with administration & Christians & Jews worked in other posts of the Mongol governments There was some cultural exchange (& some religious conversion)

6. Resentment of Mongol rule in China and Russia

Legacy: 1.Military ingenuity 2.“Horde” –ruthlessness 3.Russian Nationalism 4.Peace and stability – rise of merchant class 5.Religious tolerance 6.Post office-Communication 7.Yuan Dynasty Pax Mongolia Ruled by Ghengis KhanIncreased trade w/ Europe Mongol Empirealong the Silk Road Adapted to difficult geographic features