Subjunctive Mood Brainstorm: Brainstorm: What do you know about subjunctive mood? What do you know about subjunctive mood?

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Subjunctive Mood Brainstorm: Brainstorm: What do you know about subjunctive mood? What do you know about subjunctive mood?

Which one of the following has subjunctive mood? If I got married in the UK, I would expect a present. If I got married in the UK, I would expect a present. If a man participates in a wedding reception in Brunei, he has to sit with the groom and the other man. If a man participates in a wedding reception in Brunei, he has to sit with the groom and the other man. If you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago, you would have known what we were talking about. If you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago, you would have known what we were talking about.

条件从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式 现在 If I (you, he, she, we, they……) + did/were should/would/could/ might + do/be 过去 If I (you, he, she, we, they……) + had + done/been should/would/could/ might + have + done/been 将来 If I (you, he, she, we,they……) + did/were If I (you, he, she, we,they……) + did/were If I (you, he, she, we,they……) + should + do/be If I (you, he, she, we,they……) + should + do/be If I (you, he, she, we,they……) + were to do/be If I (you, he, she, we,they……) + were to do/be should/would/could/ might + do/be The formation of Subjunctive Mood

条件从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式 现在 If I _____ (be) you, If I _____ (be) you, If he ____ (have) time, If he ____ (have) time, I __________ (study) English. I __________ (study) English. he ___________ (attend) the meeting. he ___________ (attend) the meeting. 过去 If you __________ (take) my advice, If you __________ (take) my advice, you __________________ (not fail) in the examination. 将来 If you ______ (come) tomorrow, If you ______ (come) tomorrow, If you ____________ tomorrow, If you ____________ tomorrow, If you _____________ tomorrow, If you _____________ tomorrow, we ____________ (hold) the meeting. were had would study would attend had takenwould not have failed came should come were to come would hold

If you had worked hard last week, you would be very tired now. ATTENTION: 当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所 发生的时间不一致时,动词的形式要根据它所表 示的时间来调整。

practice 1.Everything _______________________ (destroy) if Albert hadn’t called the fire station. 2.“If I hadn’t practiced when I was younger,” the musician says, “I ____________(not) able to play so well now.” 3.Without electricity human life _________(be) quite different today. 4.If it __________(rain) tomorrow, we _____________(have to) put off the meeting. 5.If he _______(lie) quietly as the doctor suggested, he _____________( not suffer) so much now. would have been destroyed would not be would be should rain would have to had lain wouldn’t suffer

1) 省略 if, “were, had, should + 主语 ”, 句子须部分倒装。 ATTENTION: 省略连词的倒装形式的句首不能用动词的缩略形式 Weren’t it for the expense, I would go to Italy. Were it not for the expense, I would go to Italy. 1.If you had been here earlier, you would have seen him. 2.If there should be a meeting tomorrow, I would come. Were I in school again, I would work harder. PRACTICE: If I were in school again, I would work harder.

Multiple choices 1._____, he would have passed the exam. A.If he studied hard B. Should he study hard C.Had he studied hard D. If he have studied hard 2. _____in your position, I would help him. A.Was I B. Were I C. If I am D. If I had been 3. If you _____ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be so sleepy. A.haven't watched B. hadn't watched C. didn't watch D. wouldn't have watched 4. _____ for the free tickets, I wouldn’t have gone to the films so often. A.If it is not B. Were it not C. If they were not D. Had it not been for C B B D

Complete the following according to the different situations! If I hadn ’ t come to No 10 High School, ____________________. If I hadn ’ t come to No 10 High School, ____________________. If I were a girl/ a boy, _____________. If I were a girl/ a boy, _____________. If people should keep polluting the environment, _____________________. If people should keep polluting the environment, _____________________.

Do you know any other cases in which Subjunctive Mood should be used? *suggest / advise / propose / recommend suggestion / advice / proposal * require / demand / order / command / insist / ask /

I wish I had known you earlier. I wish I had known you earlier. I wish I were a bird. I wish I were a bird. I wish I would have a day off. I wish I would have a day off. If only … If only …

It is important that we should share. It is important that we should share. It is necessary that we should share. It is necessary that we should share. It is essential that … It is essential that … It is strange that he should fail the exam. It is strange that he should fail the exam.

It is (high) time that we took action. It is (high) time that we took action. But for / Without your help, we wouldn ’ t have achieved success. But for / Without your help, we wouldn ’ t have achieved success.

She talks to me as if she were my sister. She talks to me as if she were my sister. He cried as if the end of the world had come. He cried as if the end of the world had come.

Practice Your best friend has just broken up with his or her GF or BF. He / She is very upset these days. Use subjunctive mood to cheer him / her up. ( At least 5 sentences.)