 portsreport.com/2015/ 10/who-has-the-best- student-section-in- south-charlotte/

Welcome C&E Students!  Find your seat and settle in  Roll Call Question: What is one thing you have learned from this course?  Bell Work: Prepare for your exam!  FYI: You will put your belongings at the front or back of the room during the midterm

SHHH! Test in Progress!  All you need is a pencil  You will answer on your scantron  Have a question? Ask a question!  When finished, turn in your test to Ms. Smith  Work on & turn in your Supreme Court Case questions  Correct (w/ explanations) and turn in your Civil v. Criminal Case quiz

Welcome C&E Students!  Grab your handouts and settle in  Roll Call Question:  Bell Work: Discover the Loch Ness Monster or bigfoot?  Administrative, Constitutional & Statutory law: Who controls these?  What are the steps (in order) of a criminal court case?  What law enforcement agencies have jurisdiction at the federal (national), state and local level?

Bell Work Answers  Administrative: Executive  Constitutional: judicial  Statutory: Legislative  Arrest-Indictment-Arraignment-Trial- Verdict-Sentencing  Federal: FBI, SS, NSA  State: NCBI (SBI), State Troopers/Highway Patrol  Local: Sheriff (county), Police (city)

Source of Law  In your groups or independently, complete your Source of Law packets  REMEMBER! It is a quiz grade!!!  Turn it in to your class tray when finished

Law Bingo  Fill in the words from the word bank at random on your bingo sheet

Criminal v. Civil Law Quiz  In your class groups complete the Civil v. Criminal Quiz

Unit 4 Trashketball We ball…

4.1 Types of Law

Question  What type of law is the supreme law of the land?

Answer  Constitutional Law

Question  This type of law is create by a legislative body

Answer  Statutory Law

Question  These are laws that apply to the entire country or state

Answer  statutes

Question  The CDC creates a law that regulates whether citizens from West Africa can enter the country because of the Ebola outbreak. What type of law is this?

Answer  Administrative/Regulator y Law

Question  This is the term we use when we look at similar/earlier cases and follow an earlier ruling

Answer  Precedent/Common Law

Question  What are the two types of crimes in the US?

Answer  Felony & Misdemeanor

Question  Who are the two adversaries in a criminal case?

Answer  Prosecution (state) and the Defendant

Question  These type of crimes include: counterfeiting, tax evasion, terrorism and organized crime

Answer  Federal Crimes

Question  Which law enforcement agencies have jurisdiction over federal crimes?

Answer  FBI, Secret Service, NSA

Question  Give two examples of a felony

Answer  Murder, Arson, Rape, Robbery

Question  These are laws that apply to a city or county

Answer  Ordinances

Question  This type of law deals with disputes between people

Answer  Civil law

Question  These are the two adversaries in a civil case

Answer  Plaintiff v. Defendant

Question  In this type of law someone is claiming negligence has caused them an injury or loss/damage to property

Answer  Tort Law

Question  Give an example of a misdemeanor

Answer  Vandalism, littering, speeding ticket, public urination

Question  In a civil case there is a requirement that more than 50% of the evidence points to guilt. What is this called?

Answer  Preponderance of guilt

Question  Why would someone want to pursue a settlement?

Answer  To avoid cost and time of a trial

Question  Give an example of a misdemeanor

Answer  Vandalism, littering, speeding ticket, public urination

Question  What supreme court case established that you must be read your rights before being taken into police custody?

Answer  Miranda v. Arizona

Question  What are the steps (in order) of a criminal case?

Answer  Arrest-Indictment- Arraignment-Trial- Verdict-Sentencing

Question  Give an example of the name of a civil court case?

Answer  Plaintiff v. Defendant  Smith v. Switzer

Question  What is a plea bargain?

Answer  plead guilty to a lesser crime to receive a lesser sentence

Question  What step of the trial process would the grand jury formally charge you with a crime?

Question  indictment

Answer  When the jury finds you guilty or not guilty they issue their…

Answer  Verdict

Question  In this type of trial only a judge will hear your case

Answer  Bench trial

Question  This requires a person to be a witness at a trial

Answer  Subpoena

Question  In this step, you issue your plea of guilty or not guilty

Answer  arraignment

Question  This is the term we use when the jury finds someone not guilty

Answer  Acquittal

Question  Create an example of the name of a Criminal Case

Answer  Prosecution v. Defendant  NC v. Smith

Question  What is Capital Punishment?

Answer  The Death Penalty

4.2 Jurisdiction

Question  This agency would have jurisdiction over protecting the president

Answer  Secret Service

Question  This law enforcement agency could pull you over anywhere in the state

Answer  Highway patrol/state trooper

Question  This law enforcement agency only has jurisdiction over a city

Answer  Police

Question  This law enforcement agency would have jurisdiction over over drug investigations and election laws

Answer  SBI/NCBI

Question  This law enforcement agency has jurisdiction over entire county

Answer  Sheriff

Question  Gideon v. Wainwright established what precedent?

Answer  You have the right to an attorney even if you cannot afford one (public defender)

Question  Mapp. v Ohio involves what amendment?

Answer  4 th

4.3 Dual Court System

Question  What does it mean when we say the US has a dual court system?

Answer  We have both state and federal courts

Question  Which court would hear cases involving federal crimes?

Answer  US District Court

Question  What is a public defender?

Answer  state employee who represents those who cannot afford to hire a lawyer

Question  This is the highest court in the state

Answer  NC Supreme Court

Question  This court hears cases regarding family law, misdemeanors and civil cases involving $10,000 or less

Answer  NC District Court

Question  What does original jurisdiction mean?

Answer  the first court to hear a case

Question  How many US District courts are there?

Answer  94

Question  What type of court only hears cases about constitutional issues

Answer  US Supreme Court

Question  What is exclusive jurisdiction?

Answer  only federal courts can hear and decide cases

Question  What does remanding a case mean?

Answer  send the case back to be tried again

Question  This document asks a lower court to send the case to the Supreme Court for review

Answer  Writ of Certiorari

Question  Federal judges are chose by whom?

Answer  The president