HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 11 HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slides Cambodia

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Content Basic socio-demographic indicators HIV prevalence and epidemiological status ( ) Risk behaviors ( ) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge ( ) Economics of AIDS ( ) National Response ( ) Archives 2

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 3 Basic socio-demographic indicators Source:1. UN Statistics Division 2010: 2. UN Population Division - Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision, Population Database 3. UNFPA The State of World Population World Bank World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance ; 5. WHO World Health Statistics UNDP Human Development Report 2010 Total population (in thousands) 15,053 (2010) 1 Annual population growth rate 1.7% ( ) 1 Population aged (thousands) 8,273 (2008) 2 Percentage of population in urban areas 20% (2010) 3 Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population) 24.7 (2008) 4 Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 89 (2008) 5 Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value 124/0.494 (2010) 6 Life expectancy at birth (years) 62.2 (2010) 6 Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%) 89.7 (2007) 4 Adult literacy rate 77% (2005–2008) 6 GDP per capita 1,914 (2009) 4 Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$) 108 (2007) 5

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 4 National response

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of key populations at higher risk reached with HIV prevention program in the past year Source: Prepared by based on BSS 2007 and Drug User HIV Prevalence and Behavioral Survey 2007 reported in Country Health Sector Progress Report_Towards Universal Access, Scaling Up Priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the Health Sector, 2009www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 6 % of MARPs who reached by prevention, outreach, or harm reduction programs, Source: Prepared by based on Coverage Survey 2006; USAID "Violence and Exposure to HIV Among Sex workers in Phnom Penh, Cambodia" (%) 100 IDU: harm- reduction Programs (2005) MSM: outreach Programs (2005) Transgender (2004) FSW (2005) DFSW (2004) IDFSW (2004) MSM-Men who have sex with men IDU-Injecting drug user FSW-Female sex worker DFSW-Direct female sex worker IDFSW-Indirect female sex worker

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of key populations at higher risk who tested for HIV in the past 12 months and knew the results, Source: Prepared by based on BSS 2007 and Drug User HIV Prevalence and Behavioral Survey 2007_cited in Cambodia_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of direct and indirect FSWs who had an HIV test in the past 12 months, Source: Prepared by based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2007www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 9 Number of VCCT sites and people tested for HIV, Source: Prepared by based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Status of VCCT services and estimated number of people (15+) tested for HIV per 1000 adult population, Source: Prepared by based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Partner testing in % 0.5% male partners were tested positive 0.5% of pregnant women were tested positive Source: Prepared by based on Penelope Campbell_East Asia and Pacific Regional Office HIV & AIDS Chiefs and Specialists’ Meeting, th November 2009, Bangkokwww.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 12 % of women and men (15-49) who received an HIV test in the past 12 months and who know their result, MaleFemale GenderAgeTotal (%) Source: Prepared by based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 13 % of pregnant women with access to ANC, Cambodia, 2005 Source: Prepared by based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2005www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Status of ANC, VCCT, PMTCT services and uptakes, 2008 and Source: Prepared by based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Status of ANC, VCCT, PMTCT services and uptakes, 2008 and Source: Prepared by based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 16 Source: Prepared by based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org % HIV infected pregnant women and their infants received ARVs to reduce MTCT and infants received co-trimoxazole prophylaxis, 2009

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 17 Source: Prepared by based on Cambodia_UNGASS Country Progress Reports, 2005 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org % of HIV infected pregnant women who received ARVs to reduce the risk of mother to child transmission,

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Number of ART sites and cumulative number of adults and children on ART, Source: Prepared by based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Status of health facilities providing ART and number of people on ART, Source: Prepared by based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 20 Source: Prepared by based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org Number of adults and children who are in need of ART and % of ART coverage, 2009

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 21 Source: Prepared by based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org Number of children (<15 years) who are in need of ART and % of ART coverage, 2009

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of adults and children with advanced HIV infection who received ART, Source: Prepared by based on UNAIDS_Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2006 and Cambodia_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Cumulative number of adults and children with advanced HIV infection who are on ART, Source: Prepared by based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 24 Source: Prepared by based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009www.aidsdatahub.org Number of new patients on opportunistic infection care and on ART,

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 25 Source: Prepared by based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org Number and % of adults and children with HIV known to be on treatment 12, 24, 36 and 48 months after initiation of ART

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 26 Coverage of antiretroviral therapy, (Number) Facilities with ARTProvinces covered ODs coveredFacilities with paediatric ART Year Source: Prepared by based on Annual Reports 2005 and 2006 & Third Comprehensive Quarterly Report 2007, National Centre for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STDs. Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 27 Source: Prepared by based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, Some figures refer to the combination with more than one area. % of children below 18 yr who are orphans, 2005

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of schools which provided life skill based HIV education, Source: Prepared by based on data provided by School Health Department of Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports_cited in Cambodia_UNGASS Country Progress Reports, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 29 School attendance among children (10-14), 2000 & Maternal orphansPaternal orphansDouble orphansNon-orphans Female 2000Female 2005Male 2000Male 2005 (%) Source: Prepared by based on Quantitative Secondary Data Analysis of DHS 2000 and DHS 2005 for Cambodia OVC Situational Analysis; UNICEF, September 6/7, Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 30

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 31 National response

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 32 % of population (15-49) who know where to get an HIV test, 2005 Source: Prepared by based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005www.aidsdatahub.org (%) Age FemaleMale

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 33 % of population (15-49) who know where to get an HIV test, 2005 (Cont.) Source: Prepared by based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005www.aidsdatahub.org (%) no education primarySecondary+lowestsecondmiddlefourthhighest EducationWealth quintile FemaleMale

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 34 % of population (15-24) who received an HIV test in the last 12 months and who know their results, 2005 Source: Prepared by based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005www.aidsdatahub.org (%) Age FemaleMale

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 35 % of MARPs who received HIV testing in the last 12 months, 2003 Source: Cambodia 2003 Behavioral Surveillance Survey, HIV/AIDS Related Sexual Behavior among Urban Sentinel Groups (%) DFSWkaraoke workers beer promotersmoto-taxi drivers militarypolice Sex workers Clients of sex workers

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific < urbanruralno Education primary Secondary+ lowestsecondmiddlefourthhighest % of pregnant women who had access to antenatal care, 2000 and 2005 Source: Prepared by based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2000 and 2005www.aidsdatahub.org (%) Wealth quintile Age

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 37 ART coverage in Cambodia, by end of 2005 Source: Prepared by based on National AIDS Authority. UNGASS Report-Monitoring the Declaration of Commitment, January 2004-December March 2006www.aidsdatahub.org ARV/PMTCT ARV coverage (overall) (%) Year

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 38 When do MARPs and Police receive last HIV test result, 2005 Source: Prepared by based on NCHADS, Cambodia STI Survey, Cited from presentation Cambodia STI Survey 2005: Key Risk Behaviors and STI Prevlence, September 12, 2006, Hotel Le Royalwww.aidsdatahub.org (%)

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 39 % of pregnant women with access to ANC, Cambodia, 2000 Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2000

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 40 THANK YOU slides compiled by Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge if slides are lifted directly from this sitewww.aidsdatahub.org