1. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slides China 1

2. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Content HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (1985-2009) Risk behaviors (1995-2009) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2009) Economics of AIDS (2005-2009) National Response (2003-2009) Archive 2

3. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Basic socio-demographic indicators Source: 1. UNFPA The State of World Population 2010 2. UN Statistics Division 2010: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htmhttp://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htm 3. World Bank World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance ;http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2 4. WHO World Health Statistics 2010 5. UNDP Human Development Report 2010 6. UN Population Division - Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision, Population Database Total population (in thousands)1,354,146.443 (2010) 2 Annual population growth rate0.6% (2010-2015) 2 Population aged 15-49 (thousands)760,855 (2008) 6 Percentage of population in urban areas47% (2010) 1 Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population)12.1 (2008) 3 Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)21 (2008) 4 Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value89/0.6633 (2010 ) 5 Life expectancy at birth (years)73.5 (2010) 5 Adult literacy rate93.7% (2005–2008) 5 Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%)104 (2008) 3 GDP per capita6,827.95 (2009) 3 Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$)233 (2007) 4 3

4. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific National response 4

5. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 5 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on China_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org % of key affected populations who received an HIV test in the past 12 months and knew the results by age group, 2009

6. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 6 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on China_ Comprehensive surveillance among FSW, IDU, and MSM, 2008 reported in Country health sector progress report_Towards Universal Access, 2009 and UNGASS Country Progress Reports, 2008 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org % of key affected populations who received an HIV test in the past 12 months and knew the results, 2007-2009

7. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 7 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on China_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org % of key affected populations reached with HIV prevention programme by age group, 2009

8. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 8 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports, 2008 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org % of key affected populations reached with HIV prevention programme, 2007-2009

9. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Availability and coverage of harm reduction programmes for IDUs, 2007-2009 Number of needle and syringe programme sites per 1000 IDUs 1.7 Number of opioid substitution therapy sites per 1000 IDUs 1.2 Number of needles/ Syringes distributed by needle and syringe programme sites per IDU per year 23.2 % of IDUs reached with HIV prevention programme 39 9 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

10. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Coverage of intervention programmes for MARPs, 2005-2008 10 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 2005 and 2007 data from UNGASS country progress report and 2008 data from National Comprehensive Response Management Information Systemwww.aidsdatahub.org 2005 and 2007 achievement = based on 2006 and 2008 UNGASS report 2008 achievement = National Comprehensive Management Information System

11. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 11 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on China_UNGASS Country Progress Reportswww.aidsdatahub.org Note: The percentages of PMTCT coverage were not calculated based on the estimated number of HIV infected pregnant women in the last 12 months but on the actual number of HIV infected women who delivered in a given year. Conclusions based on these figures should therefore be made with caution. Number and % of HIV infected pregnant women who received ARVs to reduce the risk of mother to child transmission, 2007-2009

12. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Status of PMTCT coverage, 2009 12 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

13. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Number of adults and children with advanced HIV infection who received ART, 2007-2009 By genderBy age group 13 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on China_UNGASS Country Progress Reportswww.aidsdatahub.org

14. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Cumulative number of AIDS patients receiving ART, 2003-2007 (Number) Year Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNGASS country progress report, P.R. China, Reporting period: January 2006- December 2007www.aidsdatahub.org 14

15. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Number of adults and children who are in need of ART and % of ART coverage, 2009 15 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

16. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 16 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org Number of children (<15 years) who are in need of ART, who are receiving ART and % of ART coverage, 2009

17. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of adults and children who are known to be on treatment 12 months after initiation of ART, 2007 and 2009 17 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on China_UNGASS Country Progress Reports, 2008 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

18. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific ‘Four Frees and One Care’ nationwide policy 1.Free ARV drugs to HIV patients who are rural residents or people with financial difficulties living in urban areas; 2.Free Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT); 3.Free drugs to HIV infected pregnant women to prevent parent- to-child transmission, and HIV testing of newborn babies; 4.Free schooling for children orphaned by AIDS; and 5.Care and economic assistance to the households of people living with HIV/AIDS. 18

19. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 19

20. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific National response 20

21. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of MARPs reached with HIV prevention program, received HIV test in the last year and knew the result, 2008 21 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Comprehensive Surveillance among MARPs reported in Country Health Sector Progress Report _Towards Universal Access, Scaling Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the health sector, 2009www.aidsdatahub.org

22. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Progress on Implementing UNGASS Declaration of Commitment in China 2005www.aidsdatahub.org % of MARPs reached by prevention programs, 2003-2005 45.0 25.0 38.0 8.0 0.0 25.0 50.0 prevention (Injecting drug users) harm- reduction prevention (Men who have sex with men) outreach prevention outreach (%) (Sex workers) 22

23. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population (15-49) who ever received an HIV test, 2003 4.6 4.7 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 (%) 10.0 MaleFemale Source: Futures Group (2004, May). AIDS Crisis Impending-Research on Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors Related to HIV/AIDS in China 23

24. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of adults and children with advanced HIV infection receiving antiretroviral therapy, 2003-2005 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, UNICEF, UNAIDS. Epidemiological Fact sheets on HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted infections, China. December 2006www.aidsdatahub.org 5 12 20 0 5 10 15 20 25 200320042005 ART coverage (%) 24

25. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.orgwww.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this sitewww.aidsdatahub.org 25