TNO Environment, Energy and Process Innovation Menno Keuken Impact of speed control on urban air quality (Rotterdam) Session 2: Mexico Workshop.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Thematic Strategy on Air Pollution: First ideas for scenarios Matti Vainio Clean Air for Europe programme Working Group on Target Setting and Policy Assessment.
Advertisements

Engineering in business and the environment Lesson 4: Environmental effects of engineering activities.
EVOLUTION OF ECOSTARS Doncaster, 30 May 2012 Tom Parker, Donald Chalker Transport & Travel Research Ltd.
Is Urban Air Quality a Problem? Ian Longley. The air is cleaner than it was, isn’t it?
Smart Transportation Pricing - Value Case Cisco Internet Business Solutions Group - December 2008.
Preparation of the guidelines for vehicle non-exhaust emission modelling of PM10 and PM2.5 in Latvia Aiga Kāla, Valts Vilnītis SIA Estonian, Latvian &
Source apportionment of PM in the ADMS model David Carruthers Workshop on Source Apportionment of Particulate Matter Imperial College London Friday, 23.
The use of the BelEUROS model for policy support at LNE TEMIS-workshop 8/9 October 2007 on behalf of: Mirka Van der Elst Flemish Ministry of the Environment,
Particle pollution is linked to adverse health effects ~350,000 premature deaths a year within the EU are related to exposure to particulate matter (PM)
Transportation System Issues and Challenges
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING Session 06 Subject: S0012 / Introduction to Civil Engineering Year: 2007.
Road charging and vehicle taxation - the EU perspective
POLLUTION Casiello Francesco Ardino Nicola Dimola Nicola Vito Ferrulli.
1 THE ENVIRONMENT AND MOTOR VEHICLE EMISSIONS. 2 Motor vehicle emissions are major contributors to health risks and environmental damage at the local,
Dynamic Speed Limits to improve local air quality Henk Stoelhorst Rijkswaterstaat, Centre for Transport and Navigation.
10th EIONET Workshop on Air Quality Management and Assessment, Vilnius, October 2005 Air pollution at street level in European cities Nicolas Moussiopoulos,
THE ADVANTAGES OF ROAD-SIDE AIR POLLUTION DATA FOR IDENTIFYING PRIORITY IN TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT AND URBAN HOTSPOT MONITORING Driejana 1 *, Harmein Rahman.
Workshop on Infrastructures Sustainable Infrastructure for Efficient Mobility: the Key Challenges Luc Bourdeau ECTP Secretary General Industrial Technologies.
Global Trade, Local Impacts, Who Benefits? Who Pays? Jim McGrath Port of Oakland.
Emissions Inventory and Air Quality Planning National Urban Air Quality Workshop Lahore, Pakistan December 13, 2004.
Air Quality Management in Mumbai V.K.Phatak MMRDA.
London Low Emission Zone Study David Hutchinson International Union of Air Pollution Prevention and Environmental Protection Association in association.
Simulation of European emissions impacts on particulate matter concentrations in 2010 using Models-3 Rob Lennard, Steve Griffiths and Paul Sutton (RWE.
M+P – consulting engineers Müller-BBM group Acoustics Noise and vibration control Air quality Air Quality alongside motorways Air Quality alongside.
PM emissions from mobile Sources a vehicle producer‘s perspective Giovanni Margaria, ACEA presented by Dr. Michael Mrowietz, VW Workshop of the UN/ECE.
Senate department of urban development Unit IX D: air pollution and noise control, M. Lutz 1 Berlin’s Air Quality Strategy: measures and expected effects.
TRAFFIC CONGESTION. The Impact of Traffic Why has traffic in urban areas increased? What are the damaging effects of increased traffic in urban areas?
Air quality and health impact assessment AQ information at the regional scale, urban background scale and street scale past, present and future air quality.
Towards sustainable urban freight transport Some reflections with results from RENAISSANCE Barry Ubbels (Panteia/NEA) Rotterdam, 12 October 2012.
NUMMI New United Motor Manufacturing, Inc. Automobile manufacturing venture of General Motors Corporation and Toyota Motor Corporation.
Athens, 24 April 2012 Bernd Decker, Rupprecht Consult Introduction to CIVITAS‘ definition of “Transport Demand Management Strategies“ and a Snapshot of.
Dutch Campaign ‘Choose the Best Tyre’ Transmitted by the expert from the Netherlands Informal document GRB Add.1 (62nd GRB, 1-3 September 2015, agenda.
Pricing policies for reducing CO 2 emissions from transport Huib van Essen Manager Transport CE Delft.
UNIVERSITY OF AVEIRO Final Meeting and Project Review 23/24 June 2003 Gdansk University of Aveiro City Case Overview Department of Environment and Planning.
25 June 2009, London Impact significance in air quality assessment Application of EPUK criteria to road schemes?
Environmental Impacts Socio-Economic Environment Land Use Transportation System Design & Construction of Facilities Operations & Maintenance Activities.
Latvian Environmental, Geology and Meteorology agency Future development scenarios for traffic system and air pollution in Riga city Iveta Steinberga La.
Air Dispersion Modeling City of Albuquerque Environmental Health Department Air Quality Program Director: Mary Lou Leonard.
LES – A National Perspective Martin Williams Atmospheric Quality and Industrial Pollution DEFRA 12 May 2009.
P. Otorepec, M. Gregorič IVZ RS Use of rutinely collected air pollution and health data on local level for simple evaluation of health impact.
Congestion Charging and Air Quality in central London 12 November 2004 Charles Buckingham Monitoring Manager, Congestion Charging Division, Transport for.
The CMAQ Program: Has it Been Effective? Has it Helped Air Quality? Tackling Traffic Congestion Lake Arrowhead, CA Kenneth Adler, EPA Detailee to Senate.
Mobility Services Department The integration of environmetal aspects in the Barcelona Urban Mobility Masterplan Julio García 29th March 2007.
TNO Environment, Energy and Process Innovation Menno Keuken Traffic and air quality in Europe Session 1: Mexico Workshop.
Low emission zone and other measures to make goods distribution more clean and efficient Gustav Friis – City of Aalborg.
Class Project Report, May 2005 ME/ChE 449 Sustainable Air Quality Highway Transportation: Trends from 1970 to 2002 and Beyond By Scott Kaminski Instructor.
The Proposed London Low Emission Zone
National Workshop on Urban Air Quality and Integrated Traffic Management Karachi, September 13-14, 2006.
AIR QUALITY IN SLOVENIA Anton Planinšek Environmental Agency of the Republic of Slovenia.
Air Quality in Texas Birnur Guven Houston Advanced Research Center June 23, 2010 – Johnson Space Center.
OSCAR Optimised Expert System for Conducting Environmental Assessment of Urban Road Traffic (OSCAR) ( )
Henri Stembord Ring Road Management. 2 Defenitions Ring Road or Beltway? Ring Road = series of roads within town for orbital distribution Beltway = Motorway.
IEE/12/041/SI – Ele.C.Tra. 01 July 2013 – 31 December 2015 September 2013 Electric City Transport Ele.C.Tra Contract N°: IEE/12/041/SI
cartoons The Impact of Traffic on Urban Areas »Why has traffic in urban areas increased? »What are the damaging effects of increased traffic in urban.
Tallinn Free public transport impacts on the city environment Relo Ligi, Environmental Department of Tallinn.
Imperial County 2013 State Implementation Plan for the Hour PM2.5 Moderate Non-attainment Area December 2, 20141, 2014.
Final Meeting of the CAPACT project, 4-6 July 2007, Almaty, Kazakhstan M. Krzyzanowski and Kubanychbek Monolbaev WHO Regional Office for Europe EECCA participation.
A National Perspective on Intervention on Urban Air Pollution for Health in Sustainable Development in Mexico Leonora Rojas-Bracho / National Institute.
Milan and Lombardia air quality: analysis and prospective
SHERPA for e-reporting
Declaration on Best Tyres
Declaration on Best Tyres
Direct NO2 Emissions & Their Influence on Measured Ambient NO2: The US Situation EU Workshop on Impact of Direct Emissions of NO2 From Road Vehicles on.
Study on non-compliance of ozone target values and potential air quality improvements in relation to ozone.
The Thematic strategy and the possible measures of action
Particulate matter in Croatia
Linking the meteorological conditions to air pollution in Italy
Status of the PM NAAQS Review
Towards an Expert Panel on Clean Cities
Air Quality Management in Mumbai
Presentation transcript:

TNO Environment, Energy and Process Innovation Menno Keuken Impact of speed control on urban air quality (Rotterdam) Session 2: Mexico Workshop

January 2004Impact of speed control on urban air quality (Rotterdam)2 A13 Highway in Rotterdam (NL) vehicles per 24 h 5-10 % heavy duty vehicles environmental impact: noise and air pollution (exceeding EU standards: annual 40  g/m 3 for NO 2 and PM10) epidemiological research: adverse health effects within 100 m from A13 active local citizens

January 2004Impact of speed control on urban air quality (Rotterdam)3 Options for traffic management on highway in Rotterdam 1.reduction of traffic volume 2.reduction of specific traffic (e.g. trucks) 3.improve traffic dynamics (avoid stop-and-go) by 80 km/h speed trajectory control Based upon economic/technical feasibility: option 3

January 2004Impact of speed control on urban air quality (Rotterdam)4 Emission factors related to speed

January 2004Impact of speed control on urban air quality (Rotterdam)5 Improve traffic dynamics by speed control to reduce emissions by 25%

January 2004Impact of speed control on urban air quality (Rotterdam)6 Noise reduction by noise screen

January 2004Impact of speed control on urban air quality (Rotterdam)7 Costs involved: 3 km Highway Cost: Trajectory control investment: 1.5 M€ and annual maintenance: 0.5 M€ Income: fines/per day: 3000/day (start)  1000/day (now); /year = 7 M€/year Cost-benefits are profitable!

January 2004Impact of speed control on urban air quality (Rotterdam)8 Impact traffic measures on NO contribution near highway: up- and down- wind measurements “before and after” hour Concentration (µg/m 3 ) “before” at 50 m “after” at 50 m “before” at 200 m “after” at 200 m

January 2004Impact of speed control on urban air quality (Rotterdam)9 Impact traffic measures on NO 2 contribution near highway: up- and down- wind measurements “before and after” NO 2 traffic contribution (westerly wind) hour Concentration (µg/m 3 ) “before” at 50 m “after” at 50 m “before” at 200 m “after” at 200 m

January 2004Impact of speed control on urban air quality (Rotterdam)10 Impact traffic measures on PM10 contribution near highway: up- and down- wind measurements “before and after” PM 10 traffic contribution (westerly wind) hour Concentration (µg/m 3 ) “before” at 50 m “after” at 50 m “before” at 200 m “after” at 200 m

January 2004Impact of speed control on urban air quality (Rotterdam)11 Impact speed control measures Mobility improved: less congestion Noise reduction: especially during night Air quality improvement: 5-10% NO 2 and PM10 upto 100 m [Note:tendency local authorities only to comply with AQ standards, while for health protection “more” is required ….]