I Asked Him If We Could Visit Him Again Book Five Unit Six

Grammar 名詞子句  ( 一 ) that 引導的名詞子句 結構： that 主詞＋動詞 …( 語意完整； that 是連 接詞，本身沒有意義。 ) 句型 (1) ：作為受詞。 主詞＋動詞＋ that 主詞＋動詞 … 例 : I know (that) you are right. We hope (that) you can come to our party. 句型 (2): 作為主詞。 That 不可省略。 That 主詞＋動詞 … ＋動詞 … 例 : That the sun rises in the east is true.

句型 (3) ：放在形容詞後。 主詞＋ Be 動詞＋形容詞＋ that 主詞＋動詞 … 例 : He is afraid ( that) his parents will be angry. We are sad (that) Miss Wang is sick.  ( 二 ) 疑問詞 wh- 引導的名詞子句 結構：疑問詞 wh- ＋主詞＋動詞 … 句型 (1) ：作為受詞。 主詞＋動詞＋ ( 受詞 ) ＋疑問詞 wh- ＋主詞＋動詞 … 例 : I know who you are. Please tell me what time it is.

句型 (2) ：作為主詞。 疑問詞 wh- ＋主詞＋動詞 … ＋動詞 … 例 : What he said is true.  ( 三 ) whether /if 引導的名詞子句 句型 (1) ：作為受詞。 主詞＋動詞＋ ( 受詞 ) ＋ whether/if ＋主詞＋動詞 …(or not) 例 : I know whether you are right (or not). 句型 (2) ：作為主詞。 Whether ＋主詞＋動詞 …(or not) ＋動詞 … 例 : Whether he will come or not isn’t important.

whether/if 引導的名詞子句  直接問句改為間接問句，形成名詞子句。 whether /if ＋主詞＋ Be 動詞 …(or not) 例 : Are you OK? Please tell me whether/if you are OK (or not). 例 : Is Sam tired ? Do you know whether/if Sam is tired (or not)? (1) 疑問詞 wh- 引導的名詞子句 (2) whether /if 引導的名詞子句  句型 (1)

句型 (2) whether /if ＋主詞＋一般動詞 …( or not ) 例 : Do you really want to get into a senior high school? You should ask yourself whether /if you really want to get into a senior high school (or not). 例 : Did she run a red light? I asked her whether/if she ran a red light (or not).

句型 (3) whether /if ＋主詞＋ will/ 情態助動詞＋原形動詞 …(or not) 例 : Will he come here tomorrow? I want to know whether /if he will come here tomorrow (or not). 例 : Should I bring a bag tomorrow? Can you tell me whether/if I should bring a bag tomorrow (or not)?

句型 (4) whether /if ＋主詞＋ have/has ＋過去分詞 …(or not) 例 : Has she heard the news? Do you know whether/if she has heard the news (or not)? 例 : Have you been to Japan? I want to know whether /if you have been to Japan (or not).

too …to 原形動詞 太 … 而不能 …  句型 1 ：主詞 ＋ be 動詞＋ too ＋形容詞＋ to 原形動詞 … 例 : I am too young to drive a car. 例 : The boy is too short to reach the doorbell. 注意 !! 在句中 to 原形動詞 之前加入 for ＋人 表明是「對某 人而言」。  句型：主詞 ＋ be 動詞＋ too ＋形容詞＋ for ＋人＋ to 原形動詞 … 例 : The water is too hot for me to drink. 例 : The shirt is too small for him to wear.

 句型 2 ：主詞＋動作性動詞＋ too ＋副詞＋ to 原形動詞 … 例 : He ran too slowly to catch the first bus. 注意 !! 在句中 to 原形動詞 之前加入 for ＋人 表明是「對某人 而言」。  句型 2 ：主詞＋動作性動詞＋ too ＋副詞＋ for ＋人＋ to 原形動詞 … 例 : The foreigner spoke too fast for me to understand him. 注意 !! too…to… 的形式是 肯定的， 在附加問句時，要使用否定形式。

so …that 主詞＋動詞 … 如此 … 以至於...  句型 1 ：主詞＋ be 動詞＋ so ＋形容詞＋ that 主詞＋動詞 … 例 : I am so young that I can’t drive a car. 例 : The boy is so short that he can’t reach the doorbell. 例 : The water is so hot that I can’t drink it. 例 : The shirt is so small that he can’t wear it.  句型 2 ：主詞＋動作性動詞＋ so ＋副詞＋ that 主詞＋動詞 … 例 : He ran so slowly that he couldn’t catch the first bus. 例 : The foreigner spoke so fast that I couldn’t understand him.

 注意 !! so …that … 的句型有時可與 too…to… 的句型互換。 例 : I am too young to drive a car. I am so young that I can’t drive a car. 例 : The boy is too short to reach the doorbell. The boy is so short that he can’t reach the doorbell. 例 : The water is too hot for me to drink. The water is so hot that I can’t drink it. 例 : He ran too slowly to catch the first bus. He ran so slowly that he couldn’t catch the first bus.

enough…to 原形動詞 夠 … 而能 …  句型 1 ：主詞＋ be 動詞＋形容詞 enough ＋ to 原形動 詞 … 例 : I am old enough to drive a car. 例 : The boy is tall enough to reach the doorbell. 注意 !! 在句中 to 原形動詞 之前加入 for ＋人 表明是「對某 人而言」。  句型：主詞 ＋ be 動詞＋形容詞 enough for ＋人＋ to 原形動詞 … 例 : The shirt is large enough for him to wear.

 句型 2 ：主詞＋動作性動詞＋副詞 enough ＋ to 原形動 詞 … 例 : He ran fast enough to catch the first bus. 注意 !! 在句中 to 原形動詞 之前加入 for ＋人 表明是「對某人 而言」。  句型：主詞＋動作性動詞＋副詞 enough ＋ for ＋人 ＋ to 原形動詞 … 例 : The foreigner spoke slowly enough for me to understand him.

 注意 !! so …that … 的句型有時可 與 … enough to… 的句型互換。 例 : I am old enough to drive a car. I am so old that I can drive a car. 例 : The boy is tall enough to reach the doorbell. The boy is so tall that he can reach the doorbell. 例 : The shirt is large enough for him to wear. The shirt is so large that he can wear it. 例 : The foreigner spoke slowly enough for me to understand him. The foreigner spoke so slowly that I could understand him.

英文講義 P.105 翻譯 1. I asked her whether/if she likes the present (or not). 2. I was too nervous to speak to my favorite singer. 3. The wind was so strong that several signs were blown down. P.108 翻譯 1. It is strange that Paul can’t answer the simple question. 2.I’m wondering whether/if you are ready for dinner (or not). 3. I don’t have enough money to buy a new car.

P.110 依提示改寫句子 1. Do you know whether/if she is worried about the exam (or not) ? 2. Please tell me whether /if I should bring a bag tomorrow (or not). 3. You should ask yourself whether/if you really want to be an actor (or not). 4.Do you know if he has made any plans for the weekend (or not)? P.110 翻譯 1.Nobody knows whether /if Brian will bring us any presents (or not). 2. I asked my cousin whether/if she got my postcard (or not).

3. He didn’t tell me whether /if he has lived here since he was little (or not). 4. He asked me whether /if the bridge was built in 1979 (or not). P.111 翻譯 1. My brother was too excited to sleep. 2. The old woman was too weak to stand up. 3. The cellphone is too expensive for me to buy. 4. This English book is too difficult for him to read.

P.112 依提示改寫句子 1. The question is so difficult that no one can answer it. 2. His name is so special that people can remember it easily. 3.She is so sad that she can’t say anything. 1. This song is so popular that everyone can sing it. 2. Taiwan is so beautiful that millions of people visit it each year. 3. He talked so loudly that I couldn’t concentrate on my homework. P.112 翻譯

 P.116 依提示造句 1. Can you tell me whether/if flying fish tastes good (or not)? 2. I’m wondering whether /if Bill will like the present (or not). 3. The test was so easy that everyone passed it. 4. The vest is too small for me to wear. 5. He was so tired that he couldn’t get up before six. 6. My grandpa is not strong enough to take a long trip.

 P.116 翻譯 1. They hold a festival to give their thanks to the gods. 2. Their way of life is simple and close to nature. 3. Learning their language can help us understand their culture. 4. They grow taros in the south of the island. 5. Their singing and dancing are too good to miss. 6. The wind blows from the west all year round.

第二次段考複習  P.120 依提示造句  P.120 翻譯 1. Traffic rules should be followed by everyone. 2.Will you ask her whether /if she has a career plan (or not)? 3. Jeff was too shy to sing in front of other people. 4. The parking space is too small for me to park my car. 5. Linda doesn’t know where to mail the postcard. 1. We are not sure how many people were killed in the earthquake.

2. We should do our best to stop this kind of accident from happening. 3. Don’t you know that it’s dangerous to ride a scooter on the sidewalk? 4. In fact, no one knows what the sign means. 5. Do you know where we are? No. I think we are lost. 6. Are you ready for lunch? No. I’m too full to eat anything now. 7. Do you know who broke my glass? Yes, I do. It was Andy. But it wasn’t his fault.

8. Do you think that movie is interesting? It was so boring that I nodded off in the movie theater.