1. S + V + 疑問詞 (why/who/whom/what/when /where/how) + S (+ Aux) + V.... V1-ing..., S + V2....

2. Examples 1.Wu is often asked why he has been S V willingly helping people like Chang for more than ten years.

3. 2. Did you know where Mary went last S V night? 3. Peter wondered how he could finish S Aux V this work in a week.

4. A. 將下列句子裡的提示字重組，以完成各 句。請注意各題動詞時態的變化。第一 題為範例。 (P = Police officer, D = David) 1.Did you remember what Mandy said (Mandy/say/what) yesterday? 2. Do you know (Steve/go/where/will) tomorrow? where Steve will go

5. 3. No one knows ___________________ (Eric/why/make/would) such a decision. why Eric would make 4. Please tell me ___________________ (are/we/when/going) to Japan. Next Friday or Saturday? when we are going 5. Can you tell me __________________ (can/how/I/get) to the post office? how I can get

6. B. 昨晚發生一件搶案， David 被列為嫌疑犯。 警方正在詢問 David 一些問題。根據句型 及 David 的回答完成對話。 第一題為範例。 (P = Police officer, D = David) P: Sir, we have some questions for you. Please answer these questions honestly. D: Of course, I will do my best. P: First, tell me 1 where you were at seven o’clock last night.

7. D: I was in a bookstore. I was looking for some books at that moment. P: Did you go there alone? D: No, I went there with my friend. P: I am curious about 2 _______________ _________. D: I went with Ted, an old friend of mine. P: Could you tell me 3 ________________ afterward? who/whom you went with what you did

8. D: We had dinner, and then we went to the movies. P: Tell me 4 _______________________. D: We had dinner at around 7:30. P: Then tell me 5 ___________________. D: The movie started at 8:30. P: OK. Finally, tell me 6 ______________ after the movie. D: We didn’t do anything. We both just went straight home. when you had dinner when the movie started what you did 回到目錄

9. Examples 1. When Wu realized Chang’s great potential, he decided to help him. Realizing Chang’s great potential, Wu decided to help him. 2. After John had eaten dinner, he did his homework. Having eaten dinner, John did his homework. 3. As soon as the dog saw me, it barked at me. Seeing me, the dog barked at me. → → →

10. A. 根據上面的句型，將右頁各句劃線部分 的副詞子句改為分詞購句。第一題為範例。 1. When Gloria heard the news, she started to cry. Hearing the news, Gloria started to cry. →

11. 2. As soon as my brother heard his teacher’s voice, he became very nervous. ________________________ my brother became very nervous. 3. After Alan had returned to his house, he realized that he didn’t bring the keys with him. _________________________, Alan realized that he didn’t bring the keys with him. Hearing his teacher’s voice Having returned to his house → →

12. 4. As soon as they arrived at Kenting National Park, they all cried out with joy. _____________________________, they all cried out with joy. 5. When Jeff heard a rumor about himself, he got very angry. ___________________________, Jeff got very angry. → → Arriving at Kenting National Park Hearing a rumor about himself

13. B. 閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部份改成分詞構 句。第一題為範例。 Today, I want to share an experience that almost scared me to death. I remember that it happened about three years ago. One night, while I was watching TV, the phone rang. 1 When I picked it up, I heard a weak voice. 1 _________________________________ Picking it up

14. …It seemed to be a man’s voice. He said that he was my cousin Frank. He had been hit by a car and taken to the hospital. He asked me to come to the hospital to see him. 2 After I hung up the phone, I ran out of my house and drove to the hospital. 2 ________________________________ Hanging up the phone

15. 3 After I had driven for twenty minutes, I finally arrived at the hospital and went inside. I went to the counter and asked the nurse where my cousin was. 4 When I told the nurse my cousin’s name, I looked around for any sign of him. Then, the nurse asked me how I had known Frank was in this hospital. I told her that I had received his phone call thirty minutes ago. 3 _________________________________ 4 _________________________________ Having driven for twenty minutes Telling the nurse my cousin’s name

16. … 5 As soon as she heard this, she became confused. I asked her what was wrong. She said that it was impossible for me to have received his phone call because Frank had died an hour ago. 6 When I heard the news, I was too shocked to say anything. 5 _________________________________ 6 _________________________________ Hearing this Hearing the news