《水污染防治行动计划》实施情况与需求 Progresses of Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Water Pollution And Perspective 环境保护部污染防治司 2015 年 11 月 Dept.of Pollution Prevention & Control, Ministry of Environmental Protection of P.R.China

一、《水污染防治行动计划》简介 1. Snapshot of Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Water Pollution 二、实施进展情况 2. Progresses 三、下一步工作需求 3. Perspective

一、《水污染防治行动计划》简介 Snapshot of Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Water Pollution Yangtze River basin, Yellow River basin, Pearl River basin, Songhua River basin, Huaihe River basin, Haihe River basin and Liao River basin being above average (reaching or exceeding Class Ⅲ ) will be 70% or above seven basins quantity of black and odorous water bodies in built-up areas in cities at prefecture level and above will be controlled within 10% black and odorous water bodies the overall proportion of centralized drinking water source quality in cities at prefecture level and above reaching or exceeding Class Ⅲ will be larger than 93% drinking water source the proportion of extremely poor groundwater quality nationwide will be controlled around 15% groundwater the proportion of above average (Class I and II) water quality in offshore areas will reach about 70% offshore areas

I.Overall Control of Pollutant Discharge 全面控制污染物排放 II. Promotion of transformation and updating of economic structure 推动经济结构转型升级 III. Focus on water resources saving and conservation 着力节约保护水资源 IV. Strengthening of Sci-Tech Support 强化科技支撑 V. Give full play to the function of market mechanism 充分发挥市场机制作用 VI. Tightening of environmental law enforcement and supervision 严格环境执法监管 VII. Effective Strengthening of water environmental management 切实加强水环境管理 VIII. Full Guarantee of Water Ecological Environment Safety 全力保障水生态环境安全 V. Defining and Fulfilling the Responsibilities of Each Party 明确和落实各方责任 X. Strengthening of Public Participation and Social Supervision 强化公众参与和社会监督

（一）完善国家和流域协作机制 1. improve nation and basin coordination （二）出台配套政策措施 2. Formulate and implement policy （三）建立基于流域水生态环境功能分区的水环境质量管理体系 3. Establish function zoning management systems for basin water ecological environment. 二、实施进展情况 Progresses

Sci-Tech Support 科技支撑 drinking water purification water pollution control and recycling utilization urban rainwater collection and utilization water ecological restoration …… low-cost treatment of domestic sewage treatment of trace toxic pollutants in drinking water groundwater pollution remediation …… Disseminating and demonstrating appropriate technologies 推广示范适用技术 Making great efforts to develop prospective technologies 先进技术研发 Striving to develop environmental protection industry 发展环保产业 三、下一步工作需求 Perspective

Give full play to the function of market mechanism 充分发挥市场机制作用 Market controls 市场决定性作用 Promoting diver sified financing 多元融资 Setting up incentive mechanism 激励机制 Straightening out price taxes 价格税费

water environmental management 环境管理 Strengthening management on environmental quality objectives Regions that fail to meet water quality standards should develop plans to specify pollution treatment tasks of pollutant discharge units within catchment areas. To define control measures and duration to meet standards, promulgate such plans to the society on a regular basis, starting from Deepening control over total pollutant emissions To select total nitrogen, total phosphorus, heavy metal and other pollutants having prominent effects on water environment quality, to study the proper approach to include them into the basin and regional total pollution emissions control obligatory index system. Fully implementing pollution discharge permit To forbid pollution discharge without license or not in accordance with the license.

9 Thanks! 谢 谢 ! Data for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan is not included.