Der Imperativ. The imperative is used for commands, requests and instructions. Anna, komm herein! (du = you, singular) Anna, come in! Jane und Bob, kommt.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

German command forms Part !!. Some of you still need some clarification on commands. I hope this helps. Before I told you there are 3 forms for commands.

Advertisements

1 Stem-changing verbs Present tense. 2 Irregular verbs What irregular verbs to do you know? What makes them irregular?

Present Tense Verb Forms

The present tense is used to talk or write about events that happen now or normally. The Present Tense.

Giving Commands Komm mit! 2 Kapitel 2 Zweite Stufe Komm mit! 2 Kapitel 2 Zweite Stufe.

The present tense. In English, there are two different types of present tense, whereas in German theres only one (yipeeee!!!) English The present tense.

Commands with du (you informal) Take of –st ending Take out du in sentence (implied) Examples Geh weg (go away) Blieb heir (stay here) Schlaf jetzt (sleep.

The Imperative. What do we need the imperative for??

1.2 Lektion 1 F ü hlen und erleben STRUKTUREN © and ® 2012 Vista Higher Learning, Inc Present tense of regular and irregular verbs Wer kümmert sich.

Verben im Präsens (verbs in the simple present). Steps to build the simple present: 1.Take the infinitive, e.g. kommen 2.Take away the en to create the.

(or how to change verb forms to match each subject correctly!

The Imperative Form “Commands”

Alltagsleben Treffpunkt Deutsch Sixth Edition

WAS LERNEN WIR UND WARUM? What are we learning and why?

Present tense and past tense

Gehen  to go gehen geheich gehdust geh er/sie/es/man wir/sie/Sie t en 1 st person 2 nd person 3 rd person we/they/You (formal)

Lernziel : I will be able to conjugate the stem verb “lesen und sprechen” (Buch Seite 285) Arbeitspaket Seite 11.

Die Befehle.  There are four different types of commands in the German language.

Modal Verbs In German there are 6 modal verbs:

Würdenwould würden = would würden corresponds to the English would and is a special form of the verb werden.

Brothers Grimm Fairytales You probably know that the original Brothers Grimm Fairytales didn’t have the same sort of child-friendly happy endings as the.

The Verb Sein sein oder nicht sein?. sein (to be) sein is an irregular verb: its conjugation does not follow a predictable pattern.

Another case for Agent 8 To investigate mystery of the present tense in German To present findings and evidence To share solution to mystery CASE OPENED.

Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved In order to talk about activities, you need to use verbs. Verbs express actions or states.

Grammar is easy Anna Davtjan 8b Tallinn Linnamae Russian Lyceum Teacher: Elena Soshina Tallinn 2006.

Language Arts Singular and Plural Nouns. Take the paper and fold like a hot dog. Left hand Column=Singular Noun Right handColumn= Plural Noun Write the.

Index Spiral Items # B Topics This PowerPoint will let you know the information that I expect to see on each card. REQUIRED: Each card should include.

Verb tenses. How many verb tenses are there in German? How many verb tenses will I study in school? There are 10 verb tenses that we study in German here.

Conjugation of Verbs in the Present Tense Present Tense Regular.

 A number of a noun, pronoun,, and a verb does not refer to a specific number. It means only singular or plural.  The subject-verb agreement is very.

Deutsch Jeopardy!. Describing People OccupationsTalking About Your Family VerbsConjugating Choose A Score To Start The Game CLICK.

Present Simple Present Continuous

© Rafael Moreno Esteban 2007 Can / Can’t Can is used to talk about ability(inability),rules®ulati ons, possibility, to ask for and give permission,

To break down a verb according to tense and subject (subject pronoun)

1. The Infinitive A form of the verb which ends in -er -ir -re

The imperative Sentence Endang Iryani, M.Pd. Definition  Imperative forms Used to express a command or request. A simple command is made with the infinitive.

NOUNS CHAPTER 2. WHAT ARE THEY? Nouns name a person, place, thing, or idea. Nouns can be singular or plural. Nouns can be possessive. Nouns can be common.

INFINITIVES IN SPANISH “to verb”. What are infinitives?  Words that are most often used to name actions  Verbs in English have different forms depending.

Nouns & Articles Chapters 1 & 2. Count Nouns Count nouns can be singular or plural. Singular Count Nouns: Rule: Use an article or determiner before a.

*Add the Vocabulary you don’t know from S. 10 Wortschatz to your list for this chapter! * Practice: -becoming familiar with the phrases on S. 11 und S.13.

Grammar and Sentence Writing ENG 111 Al-Huqail, Eman.

Using German verbs in questions and answers. heißen – to be called What’s your name? (How are you called?) Wie heißt du? My name is… (I am called…) Ich.

Use your dictionary, not google translate! Quality assured by the ALL Connect project (2015)

Chapter 10 Grammar 2 nd Conjugation VERBS Present and Future Tense Present Imperative.

The Umlaut “Ü” in German: Theory

Subject-Verb Agreement English 8. Quick Review… Q: What is the subject of a sentence? A: Who/What the sentence is about Q: What is a verb? A: A word that.

RÉVISION POUR L’EXAMEN DE CHAPITRE 6. FORMAT Listening – 2 sections Reading – 2 sections Vocabulary – 2 sections Partitive articles – 1 section Imperative.

The imperative Startblock Imperatives are used to express commands, requests, suggestions, directions, and instructions. © 2014 by Vista Higher Learning,

PRESENT TENSE A verb is a doing word (plays, laughing, jump). A sentence cannot exist without a verb in it. Therefore the most important bit of grammar.

Personal Pronouns & the Verb Sein

ENGLISH VERB FORMS.

Present tense of regular and irregular verbs

You need to use your mouse to see this presentation

The Danger Zone.

2C imperatives, let’s 1 Open the door. Turn right.

Agenda diēs Martis, a.d. xiv Kal. Oct. A.D. MMXVIII

2A past simple: regular and irregular verbs

The Present Tense It’s a gift!.

IMPERATIVE FORM OF THE VERBS

2C imperatives, let’s 1 Open the door. Turn right.

Unit 2 Lesson 3: Singular and Plural Nouns

Understanding Shakespeare’s Language

Giving Commands Using “du” and “ihr”.

© Leigh McClelland 2001.

Review & Exam Question practice

Year 9 - Knowledge Organiser 1 Modulo 1: Somos así

Presentation transcript:

Der Imperativ. The imperative is used for commands, requests and instructions. Anna, komm herein! (du = you, singular) Anna, come in! Jane und Bob, kommt herein! (ihr = you, plural) Jane and Bob, come in! Oma Anke, kommen Sie herein! (Sie = you, singular & plural, polite) Grandma Anke, come in!

When you give a command etc, you will either be talking to one person or a group of people. For this reason, you will need to use the corresponding form of the verb for either: du (you, singular, familiar {familiar}) ihr (you, plural, familiar {familiar}) Sie (you, singular or plural polite)

Handout - imperatives Read through the English explanations on this double sided sheet silently and we will discuss it so you understand what is going on...Read through the English explanations on this double sided sheet silently and we will discuss it so you understand what is going on... If you finish quickly, reread the passage again...and again...If you finish quickly, reread the passage again...and again...

Rules for using the imperative: Sie = you, singular & plural, polite Sie is simply back to front Sie parken. {You are parking.} Parken Sie! {Park!} Sie rauchen nicht. {You are not smoking.} Rauchen Sie nicht! {Dont smoke!}

ihr = you, plural, familiar ihr just drops the pronoun (the ihr) Ihr parkt. {You are parking.} Parkt! {Park!} Ihr raucht nicht. {You are not smoking.} Raucht nicht! {Dont smoke!}

du = you, singular, familiar du is trickier. For regular verbs it just looks like the stem of the infinitive parken {to park} park! {Park!} rauchen {to smoke} rauch (nicht)! {(Dont) smoke!} If the verb is irregular (not sure? Check a dictionary.) you keep the vowel change but drop the st ending: essen = to eat du isst = you are eating iss! = eat! sprechen = to speak du sprichst = you are speaking sprich! = speak! REMEMBER – all irregular verbs are listed in dictionaries.

du (irregular verbs continued) But, if the stem change in the verb adds an umlaut, this is not used in the imperative form fahren = to drive du fährst = you are driving fahr! = drive! sein (to be) is different (as always!) so just memorise it! du = sei still! (Be still!) ihr = seid still! (Be still!) Sie = Seien Sie still! (Be still!)

Complete the exercise on your imperatives handout: Make imperatives out of the phrases given below. The verb to use is shown in brackets. Give all 3 forms for each one – the du, the ihr and the Sie. ALSO! Translate each imperative phrase (follow this example): 1. Platz (nehmen) (du) Nimm Platz! (ihr)Nehmt Platz! (Sie) Nehmen Sie Platz! (English) Take a seat! Set your answers out in your book like this please.