Chapter 2: Chemistry Review Game $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Basic Chemistry Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic Acids FINAL ROUND Hodgepodge $100 $200 $300 $400 $500

Basic Chemistry: $100 Question What two particles are located in the nucleus of an atom? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Basic Chemistry: $100 Answer Protons and Neutrons BACK TO GAME

Basic Chemistry: $200 Question Name the three particles that make up and atom and give the charges of each. BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Basic Chemistry: $200 Answer Protons (+), Neutrons (neutral), Electrons (-) BACK TO GAME

Basic Chemistry: $300 Question What makes an element different from another element? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Basic Chemistry: $300 Answer # of protons and electrons BACK TO GAME

Basic Chemistry: $400 Question What is the difference between covalent and ionic bonds? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Basic Chemistry: $400 Answer Covalent=Share, Ionic=Give/Accept electrons BACK TO GAME

Basic Chemistry: $500 Question Why is H 2 O electronegative or polar? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Basic Chemistry: $500 Answer B/C one end is slightly (+) and one end is slightly (-)/O is pulling harder on the Electrons BACK TO GAME

Carbohydrates: $100 Question What 3 elements are carbohydrates made of? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Carbohydrates: $100 Answer C, H, O BACK TO GAME

Carbohydrates: $200 Question What is the function of carbohydrates? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Carbohydrates: $200 Answer Give energy BACK TO GAME

Carbohydrates: $300 Question Name one carbohydrate that stores energy. BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Carbohydrates: $300 Answer Starch, Glycogen BACK TO GAME

Carbohydrates: $400 Question Which carbohydrates do animals use to store energy? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Carbohydrates: $400 Answer Glycogen BACK TO GAME

Carbohydrates: $500 Question What’s another name for a single sugar? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Carbohydrates: $500 Answer Monosaccharide BACK TO GAME

Lipids: $100 Question What is the function of lipids? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Lipids: $100 Answer Store energy & make up membranes BACK TO GAME

Lipids: $200 Question What are the monomers of lipids? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Lipids: $200 Answer Glycerol and Fatty acids BACK TO GAME

Lipids: $300 Question When your fatty acid has as many hydrogens as possible, it is a ________ fat. BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Lipids: $300 Answer Saturated BACK TO GAME

Lipids: $400 Question Which kind of fat do animals have, saturated or unsaturated? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Lipids: $400 Answer Saturated BACK TO GAME

Lipids: $500 Question When a fatty acid has double or triple bonds in it, is it a saturated or unsaturated fat? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Lipids: $500 Answer Unsaturated BACK TO GAME

Proteins: $100 Question What monomers are proteins made of? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Proteins: $100 Answer Amino acids BACK TO GAME

Proteins: $200 Question What two functional groups does an amino acid have? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Proteins: $200 Answer Amino group and carboxyl group BACK TO GAME

Proteins: $300 Question The bond between two amino acids is called what? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Proteins: $300 Answer Peptide bond BACK TO GAME

Proteins: $400 Question What is the job of an enzyme? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Proteins: $400 Answer Speed up chemical reactions BACK TO GAME

Proteins: $500 Question List three functions of a protein BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Proteins: $500 Answer Structure, transport, fight diseases, catalyze chemical reactions BACK TO GAME

Hodgepodge: $100 Question What is one use of an isotope in biology? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Hodgepodge: $100 Answer Tracer, radiometric dating (measure age of fossils and rocks), treat cancer, kill bacteria, etc. BACK TO GAME

Hodgepodge: $200 Question What makes up a polymer? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Hodgepodge: $200 Answer Monomers BACK TO GAME

Hodgepodge: $300 Question What are the four classes of macromolecules? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Hodgepodge: $300 Answer Proteins, Lipids, Carbohydrates, Nucleic Acids BACK TO GAME

Hodgepodge: $400 Question Redraw the amino acid and label the amino group, the carboxyl group, and the alpha carbon. H H O N—C—C H R OH BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Hodgepodge: $400 Answer BACK TO GAME Hodgepodge: $400 Question Redraw the amino acid and label the amino group, the carboxyl group, and the alpha carbon. H H O N—C—C H R OH BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Hodgepodge: $500 Question What is the difference between an organic and inorganic molecule? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Hodgepodge: $500 Answer Organic=C, Inorganic=no C. BACK TO GAME

Nucleic Acids: $100 Question What is the function of a nucleic acid? ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Nucleic Acids: $100 Answer Molecule of inheritance BACK TO GAME

Nucleic Acids: $200 Question What are the two types of nucleic acids? ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Nucleic Acids: $200 Answer DNA & RNA BACK TO GAME

Nucleic Acids: $300 Question What does DNA stand for? ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Nucleic Acids: $300 Answer Deoxyribonucleic acid BACK TO GAME

Nucleic Acids: $400 Question What monomers are nucleic acids made up of? ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Nucleic Acids: $400 Answer Nucleotides BACK TO GAME

Nucleic Acids: $500 Question What three things make up a nucleotide? ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Nucleic Acids: : $500 Answer Phospate group, 5-C sugar, Nitrogenous base BACK TO GAME

FINAL ROUND Question Draw how an enzyme works and label the enzyme, substrate, and active site BACK TO GAME ANSWER