Climate Limnos / Ocean Biota Global –> Regional Climate Models (e.g. CGCM -> Great Lakes down-scaled projections) Air Temperature, Humidity, Precipitation, Wind Water Temperature, Water Levels & Flows, Ice Cover, Waves & Currents, Coastal Processes, Turbidity, Colour, Dissolved Oxygen, pH, Nutrients, Contaminants Habitat A la Doka, 2011 Hydrologic-hydrodynamic, limnological, sediment transport, nutrient, contaminant models etc. (qualitative -> quantitative projections e.g. DYRESM) (Watershed, Ecoregion, Habitat Type) LANDSCAPE Habitat, Population, Community, Ecosystem, Food Web Models & Assessments (qualitative risk assessments to quantitative biotic projections) Assets / Infrastructure Navigation Habitat Species at Risk Aquatic Invasives Water Quality Water Quantity Human Adaptation Responses Management / Regulatory Policy / Sector Fisheries Human & Financial Resources Terrestrial Systems, Other Higher Trophic Levels (e.g. marine mammals), Human Impacts Other Stressors (e.g. habitat loss / change, invasives, fragmentation, overexploitation, contaminants) System Variable Observations/ Projections Models / Impact Assessments Freshwater and Oceans Climate Change Assessment Framework Aquaculture Part A Part B Part C; but need to translate into PAA Lower Trophic Levels Population, Community & Food Web / Ecosystem Levels Oceans Management

Freshwater and Oceans Climate Change Assessment Framework Part C; but need to translate into PAA Climate Limnos / Ocean Biota Global –> Regional Climate Models (e.g. CGCM -> Great Lakes down-scaled projections) Air Temperature, Humidity, Precipitation, Wind Water Temperature, Water Levels & Flows, Ice Cover, Waves & Currents, Coastal Processes, Turbidity, Colour, Dissolved Oxygen, pH, Nutrients, Contaminants Habitat A la Doka, 2011 Hydrologic-hydrodynamic, limnological, sediment transport, nutrient, contaminant models etc. (qualitative -> quantitative projections e.g. DYRESM) Habitat, Population, Community, Ecosystem, Food Web Models & Assessments (qualitative risk assessments to quantitative biotic projections) Terrestrial Systems, Other Higher Trophic Levels (e.g. marine mammals), Human Impacts Other Stressors (e.g. habitat loss / change, invasives, fragmentation, overexploitation, contaminants) System Variable Observations/ Projections Models / Impact Assessments Part A Part B Lower Trophic Levels Population, Community & Food Web / Ecosystem Levels (Watershed, Ecoregion, Habitat Type) LANDSCAPE Assets / Infrastructure Navigation Habitat Species at Risk Aquatic Invasives Water Quality Water Quantity Human Adaptation Responses Management / Regulatory Policy / Sector Fisheries Human & Financial Resources Aquaculture Oceans Management

Climate Limnos / Ocean? Biota Global –> Regional Climate Models (e.g. CGCM -> Great Lakes down-scaled projections) Air Temperature, Humidity, Precipitation, Wind Water Temperature, Water Levels & Flows, Ice Cover, Waves & Currents, Coastal Processes, Turbidity, Colour, Dissolved Oxygen, pH, Nutrients, Contaminants Habitat, Lower Trophic Levels, Population, Community & Food Web / Ecosystem Levels S. Doka, 2011 Hydrologic-hydrodynamic, limnological, sediment transport, nutrient, contaminant models etc. (qualitative -> quantitative projections e.g. DYRESM) (Watershed, Ecoregion, Habitat Type) LANDSCAPE Habitat, Population, Community, Ecosystem, Food Web Models & Assessments (qualitative risk assessments to quantitative biotic projections) Assets / Infrastructure Navigation Habitat Species at Risk Aquatic Invasives Water Quality Water Quantity Human Adaptation Responses Management / Regulatory Policy / Sector Fisheries Human & Financial Resources Terrestrial Systems, Other Higher Trophic Levels (e.g. herptiles, mammals), Human Impacts Other Stressors (e.g. habitat loss / change, invasives, fragmentation, overexploitation, contaminants) SystemVariable Projections Models / Assessments Freshwater Climate Change Assessment Framework Aquaculture Part A Part B Part C; but need to translate into PAA