April 9 th, 2014 Homework: Read pgs. 64-67: Define Centripetal force, answer section assessment questions (pg. 67) 2 a, 2 b.- on pg. 18 in your notebook.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 13, Section 2 Gravity and Motion
Advertisements

FORCES ON A ROLLER COASTER DAY 5. ESSENTIAL QUESTION WHAT FORCES CREATE THE THRILL OF A ROLLER COASTER RIDE?
Air resistance is a form of friction that acts to slow down any object moving in the air. Air resistance is a force that gets larger as an object moves.
If the force exerted by a horse on a cart is equal and opposite to the force exerted by a cart on the horse, as required by Newton’s third law, how does.
Vectors and Projectile Motion. Vectors Vectors are usually written as an arrow. It represents a quantity with a direction. Example: 50 mph East or 10.
Using the “Clicker” If you have a clicker now, and did not do this last time, please enter your ID in your clicker. First, turn on your clicker by sliding.
Physics 101: Lecture 11, Pg 1 Physics 101: Lecture 11 Centripetal Force l Brief Review of Chapters 1-4 l Textbook Chapter 5 è Uniform circular motion :
Projectiles,SATELLITES and Orbit Satellite and Circular Motion The path of an orbiting satellite follows the curvature of the Earth.
Forces, Motion, and Gravity
R OCKETS AND S ATELLITES Key Concepts How does a rocket lift off the ground? What keeps a satellite in orbit? Key Terms Satellite Centripetal force.
Chapter 7 Tangential Speed
7.3 Circular Motion and Gravity pp Mr. Richter.
Satellites What keeps them in orbit?. Satellites A satellite is any projectile given a large enough velocity so its path follows the curvature of the.
What are Forces? A force is a push or a pull on an object.
Total of ALL forces acting on an object
What keeps them in orbit?
Introduction to Circular Motion Unit 06 “Circular Motion, Gravitation and Black Holes”
Free Fall The acceleration of gravity (g) for objects in free fall at the earth's surface is 9.8 m/s2. Galileo found that all things fall at the same rate.
March 26, 2014 Homework: Read pgs , define highlighted terms from reading and pick two main ideas from each heading- leave spaces for additional.
Riding on the curve Day1 WB p Riding on the curves TB p HW: Physics to Go # 1 & 2 on TB p. 433 Day 2 Centripetal Force WB: p. 85 WB p
Chapter 6 Forces In Motion
Kepler’s laws, Gravitational attraction, and projectile motion.
 Galileo discovered that mass does not affect the time it takes for an object to fall to the ground.  Objects fall at the same rate (on earth it is.
Gravity and Motion. Acceleration due to gravity Acceleration-the rate at which velocity changes over time. All objects accelerate toward Earth at a rate.
The Nature of Force Chapter 3 section 4 What is a force Force is a push or pull. Forces are either balanced or unbalanced.
Circular Motion and Gravitational Force Introduction Section 0 Lecture 1 Slide 1 Lecture 11 Slide 1 INTRODUCTION TO Modern Physics PHYX 2710 Fall 2004.
Forces Gravity and Newton's 2nd Law. Mass = how much matter is in an object More mass = greater inertia (harder to move or stop)
UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION AND GRAVITATION Uniform Circular Motion Centripetal Force Gravitation Kepler’s Laws Gravitational Potential Energy.
Newton’s Second Law of Motion. Newton’s Second Law Newton’s Second Law of Motion- Acceleration depends on the objects mass and the net force acting on.
Centripetal Acceleration and Circular Motion. A B C Answer: B v Circular Motion A ball is going around in a circle attached to a string. If the string.
 Homework: Read pgs : Review notes: and begin Force packet- pages 1-4 due for check in on Tuesday  Do Now: Write down homework, put force packet.
Circular Motion Physics.
Physical Science Chapter 6 Forces & Motion Section 1 Gravity and Motion Objs fall to the ground at the same rate because the acceleration due to G is.
All forces that affect motion.
1 Chapter 10-Forces All forces that affect motion.
Section 1 The Nature of Force
Circular Motion. Speed/Velocity in a Circle Consider an object moving in a circle around a specific origin. The DISTANCE the object covers in ONE REVOLUTION.
Gravity Physical Science Section 3.2. Gravity All objects have a gravitational attraction for all other objects Law of Gravitation- Any two masses exert.
Student text Pages ROCKETS AND SATELLITES. TOPIC: ROCKETS AND SATELLITES  How does a rocket lift off the ground?  The awesome achievement of lifting.
Energy and Gravity.
Force = a push or a pull Mrs. Clarici
SECTION 2 (PART 2) - Projectile Motion and Centripetal Force.
PHY131H1S - Class 8 Today: Circular Motion Rotation.
Gravity and Motion Chapter 2 Section 1 notes. Objective  Students will be able to describe the effect of gravity and air resistance on falling objects.
Newton’s Second Law Pages Describe your acceleration if you are in a circular motion. What is the net force of your motion? You are constantly.
Chapter 3 Forces
Rockets and Satellites. How Do Rockets Lift Off? Rockets and space shuttles lift into space using Newton’s third law of motion.
Speeding Around the Sun. Forces acting on the stopper Why did I need to continue to use a force on the stopper? Gravity pulling down, friction… Direction.
“What is uniform circular motion?” In uniform Circular motion a body travels at a constant speed on a circular path.
Gravity and Motion Chapter 2 Section 1
Worked Examples Uniform Circular Motion. 2 A 2 kg ball on a string is rotated about a circle of radius 10 m. The maximum tension allowed in the string.
 Gravity is 9.8 or ~10 m/s 2  If dropped from rest: y = -½ gt 2.
Newton’s Laws. Newton’s First Law: The Law of Inertia An object at rest will stay at rest unless acted upon by a force, and an object in motion will stay.
Section 1 Review State Newton’s first law of motion in your own words
Newton’s Second Law Continued
Gravity and Projectile Motion
4.2b Notes Writing the YELLOW.
Centripetal Acceleration and Circular Motion
Gravity and Motion What You’ll Do
Starter………. Write a new lesson title: ‘Solar System and Satellites’.
Chapter 11 Section 2.
Rockets and Satellites
PROJECTILE MOTION Thrown objects do not travel in a straight line. They tend to curve downward. Anything that is thrown or shot through the air is a.
Sci. 2-1 Gravity and Motion Pages
Chapter 13-2 Part 2.
Friction in Motion Gravity and Motion.
Section 5 – pg 402 Rockets and Satellites
Projectile Motion Chapter
WHAT IS A FORCE? A force is a push or a pull, and one body exerts a force on another SI units are Newton (N), 1N=1kg x m/s2.
Chapter 13-2 Part 2.
Presentation transcript:

April 9 th, 2014 Homework: Read pgs : Define Centripetal force, answer section assessment questions (pg. 67) 2 a, 2 b.- on pg. 18 in your notebook. Do Now: Write down homework, Open your note to pg. 18: Make a list of all the forces you think act on a rollercoaster and its riders.

April 10, 2014 Homework: Read if you did not last night Do Now: Update T.O.C: pg. 17: Roller Coaster forces Video- glue/ tape in sheet Pg. 18: Circular Motion and Satellites Pg. 19 : Circular motion and Satellites activity Leave notebooks open to page 17- Open textbooks to page 64.

According to the video-What types forces & motion act on a roller coaster?

Define Centripetal Force Centripetal Force: Any force that causes an object to move in a circular path Centripetal – means “center- seeking” Keeps you in your seat when you are moving through a roller coaster loop– pulling you towards the center

Let it Roll- Circular Motion Activity -pg. 19 in your notebook Predict: Draw a picture of the, “Pac-man” plate and draw an arrow in the direction you predict the ball will go. Then write one-two sentences describing your prediction. Activity Instructions- With you partner Using the ping pong ball- roll the ball once around the inner rim of the paper plate. Record the direction the ball rolls once it reaches the cut out portion of the plate.- Draw the plate again with an arrow showing the direction t traveled in. Write the reason why you think the objected traveled in the direction it did

April 11, 2014 Homework : Enjoy your Spring Break! Nothing is assigned! If you are not going away, if you want, Look for a Science News article- What is happening today in science.. Any new break through in Science /Technology?? Do Now : - Open Notebook to pg. 18- if you didn’t show me the homework yesterday, Please do so Now -Open textbook to pg. 65

Let it Roll Activity -Results What Direction did the ball travel? What is the reason why you think the object traveled in the direction it did?

phys.mfw.roller/centripetal-force-roller-coaster-loops/ phys.mfw.roller/centripetal-force-roller-coaster-loops/

What is a satellite? (Quest. 2A) An object that orbits other object in space. Artificial satellites- man –made (communications, military, weather etc…) For a satellite, centripetal force is the gravitational force that pulls the satellite toward the center of the Earth. How does centripetal force relate to the motion of a satellite?

Turn to pg Look at Figure 20 Why does that horizontally moving projectile eventually fall to the ground? Because of gravity pulls it downward

What causes satellites to stay in orbit rather than falling toward the Earth? Inertia and the force of gravity. It has enough space and speed to follow earths circular orbit. Gravity causes the satellites to continuously fall toward the earth. (pulling it downward, like the ball) Since the Earths surface is curved, satellites can travel around the Earth continuously Move in a continuous circle means it is accelerating and is moving at a fast enough velocity to follow a circular orbit. At least 7,900 m/s

What if there was no gravity to pull the object, or the object increased in velocity?

Write a one sentence summary that describes how satellites stay in orbit and why your pressed in your seat, during a ride through a roller coaster loop. (Use Centripetal Force in your summary)