2 ELECTRICITY SUPPLY MATRIX WORLD x BRAZIL (%) 3 HYDROPOWER REQUIRES SYSTEM INTEGRATION HAVING CONTINENTAL DIMENSIONS EQUIVALENT TO EUROPE Rio de Janeiro.

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Presentation transcript:

2 ELECTRICITY SUPPLY MATRIX WORLD x BRAZIL (%)

3 HYDROPOWER REQUIRES SYSTEM INTEGRATION HAVING CONTINENTAL DIMENSIONS EQUIVALENT TO EUROPE Rio de Janeiro km

4 ELECTRIC SYSTEM EVOLUTION IN THE 90´s NEED FOR THERMAL REGULATION installed hydro capacity increasing … … but without a proportional increase in the water stock Installed Hydropower Reservoir capacity Storage in GW mean MW

5 ELECTRIC SYSTEM EVOLUTION NEED FOR THERMAL REGULATION root cause of 2001 supply crisis

6 ELECTRIC SYSTEM EVOLUTION IN THE 90´s “DAM CULTURE” CHANGE small reservoirs to avoid flooding large surfaces

7 ELECTRIC SYSTEM EVOLUTION IN THE 90´s NEED FOR THERMAL REGULATION more nuclear could help me! 2012

GENERATION TILL 2012: MWh GENERATION RECORD 2012: 16,1 TWh* * Itaipu record: 94 TWh ANGRA 1 AND ANGRA 2 OPERATION

EAF 2012 Angra 1&2: 2nd EAF Angra 1&2: 4th EAF 2011 Angra 1&2: 2nd EAF 2010 Angra 1&2: 15th

DECENIAL ENERGY PLAN 2021 No changes for Angra 3, but no new build ANGRA 3: MW AREVA PWR ANGRA MW 2016 Secretariat of Energy Planning and Development Ministry of Mines and Energy Secretariat of Energy Planning and Development Ministry of Mines and Energy workers FIRST CONCRETE POURED JUNE 2010

11 DECENIAL ENERGY PLAN 2021 No changes for Angra 3, but no new build

BRAZILIAN NUCLEAR POTENCIAL ATLAS

13 NUCLEAR EXPANSION IN BRAZIL SÃO FRANCISCO RIVER NUCLEAR POWER STATION EXPLORATORY STUDY: SITE PE-1 (artistic view)

14 BRAZILIAN URANIUM RESOURCES ONE OF THE MAIN RESERVES IN THE WORLD Prospected area: only 30% of national territory up to 100 meters deep 6th. WORLD RESERVE

15 BRAZILIAN URANIUM RESOURCES ONE OF THE MAIN RESERVES IN THE WORLD After prospected all the national territory, probably Brazil should be among the 2 MAJOR WORLD RESERVES Pré-cambrian soils Brasil km2 Austrália km2

16 LEI and USIDE - NAVY (OPERATION) NUCLEAR FUEL INDUSTRY IN BRAZIL URANIUM + TECHNOLOGICAL CAPABILITIES ENRICHMENT RESENDE (CONSTRUCTION) ANGRA 1/2/3 PWR FUEL FABRICATION RESENDE CONVERSION (PROJECT) LAGOA REAL (OPERATION) ELETRONUCLEAR (OPERATION) INB USEXA - NAVY (CONSTRUCTION) LABMAT and LADICON NAVY (OPERATION) LABGENE NAVY (CONSTRUCTION) URANIUM MINNING AND MILLING One of the few countries having both: 1.large uranium reserves 2.full technological capability for local fuel production

17 External pool (2020)Long Term Interim Storage (2035) SPENT FUEL LONG TERM STORAGE BRAZILIAN SOLUTION Designed for 500 years