Chapter 7 Elections N OMINATIONS – THE F IRST S TEP Before the election can take place, candidates must be nominated Nomination – the naming of candidates.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Magruder’s American Government
Advertisements

Magruder’s American Government
The Nominating Process
© 2001 by Prentice Hall, Inc. C H A P T E R 7 The Electoral Process.
October 7, 2010 Who decides who runs for political office Would you ever run for office? What are different ways you can participate in politics?
Chapter 7 The Electoral process.
Electrons Chapter 7 Section 2.
Objectives Analyze how the administration of elections in the United States helps make democracy work. Define the role of local precincts and polling places.
The Electoral Process. Week 3 Vocab Definitions - A unit into which cities are often divided for the election of city council members. - A procedure of.
Topic 2: Voting & Elections (Part 2). Part 3: Nominations Why is the nominating process a critical first step in elections? Describe the self-announcement,
Chapter 7.
Presentation Pro © 2001 by Prentice Hall, Inc. Magruder’s American Government C H A P T E R 7 The Electoral Process.
Objectives Explain why the nominating process is a critical first step in the election process. Describe self-announcement, the caucus, and the convention.
Chapter 7: The Electoral Process Section 1
 An election held before the general election  Voters choose members of their political party to run for public office in the general election  Candidates.
Local, State, National The Electoral Process.
Election and Campaign By: James Gregory Mr. Spruill 4B.
CHAPTER 7 The Electoral Process. ELECTIONS  Most States hold their elections to fill State offices on the same date Congress has set for national elections:
Elections. How candidates are chosen – After candidates declare that they are running and fill their petition, parties must choose who will run Not all.
Presentation Pro © 2001 by Prentice Hall, Inc. Magruder’s American Government C H A P T E R 7 The Electoral Process.
The Electoral Process Chapter 7.
The Electoral Process Chapter 7.
Chapter 7 – The Electoral Process. Election Process In the United States, the election process occurs in two steps: 1. Nomination, in which the field.
CHAPTER 7 Elections How does the administration of elections in the United States make democracy work? What role do precincts and polling places play in.
Presentation Pro © 2001 by Prentice Hall, Inc. Magruder’s American Government C H A P T E R 7 The Electoral Process “Excellence is an art won by training.
The Electoral Process Chapter 7.
Major and Minor Political Parties Political Dictionary Terms.
The Electoral Process © nperskine 2013.
Nomination Process Nomination – naming of those who will seek election.
Chapter 7 The Electoral Process. Vocabulary Define the following terms in your notebook. 1.Nomination 2.General election 3.Caucus 4.Direct primary 5.Closed.
The Nominating Process. A Critical First Step In the United States, the election process occurs in two steps: 1. Nomination, in which the field of candidates.
C HAPTER S EVEN The Electoral Process. T HE N OMINATING P ROCESS Process of candidate selection; naming those who will seek office Those who make nominations.
Unit E – Electoral Process Chapter 7 / Section 1 The Nominating Process.
CHAPTER 7 The Nominating Process Why is the nominating process a critical first step in the election process? What are self-announcement, the caucus, and.
Bell-Ringer  What qualification make a good political candidate?
Chapter 7, Section 1 The Nominating Process. Nomination – the selecting of candidates for office – is a critical step in the American democratic system.
CHAPTER 7 Guess the President Born three months after his father died in a traffic accident. As a delegate to Boys Nation while in high school, he met.
American The Electoral Process Government Based on Notes from Itutor.com.
THE ELECTION PROCESS. STEPS 1. Announcement 2. State Caucuses or Primaries 3. Conventions 4. Nomination 5. General Election 6. Electoral College Votes.
Unit 3, Section 3 The Electoral Process. 1. The Nomination - in which the field of candidates is narrowed I. The First Step A. In the United States, the.
Elections. Elections are a process in a two party system – Start with multiple candidates from each party: candidates start to run from their parties.
Assignment 7: Chapter 7 Notes
CHAPTER 7 The Nominating Process Why is the nominating process a critical first step in the election process? What are self-announcement, the caucus, and.
Electoral Process. Nomination Process Critical component of Democracy Nomination – first step in process –Two ways of nomination »Party Affiliation »Self.
Chapter 7: Elections.
Magruder’s American Government
The Election Process.
Elections: The Primary System
Chapter 7 The Electoral Process.
Magruder’s American Government
Part 3: Nominations.
C H A P T E R 7 The Electoral Process
Primary Elections GOVT Notes 3-2.
Magruder’s American Government
Bell ringer What are the three universal requirements to vote?
American Government Chapter 7 Vocabulary.
Elections: The Primary System
Magruder’s American Government
Magruder’s American Government
The Electoral Process Ch 7.
Chapter 7 Section 1.
Magruder’s American Government
Chapter 7 Notes THE ELECTORAL PROCESS.
Chapter 7: The Electoral Process Section 1
The Electoral Process Unit 6.
Chapter 7: The Electoral Process Section 1
American Government The Electoral Process
Chapter 7: The Electoral Process Section 1
Magruder’s American Government
Chapter 7: The Electoral Process Section 1
Presentation transcript:

Chapter 7 Elections

N OMINATIONS – THE F IRST S TEP Before the election can take place, candidates must be nominated Nomination – the naming of candidates who will seek office After candidates are nominated, the general election is held

N OMINATING AND E LECTING A C ANDIDATE

S ELF -A NNOUNCEMENT The candidate simply makes an announcement of his/her intention to seek public office (could have a friend do it, too)

C ONVENTION Public meeting of party activists to energize voters and choose a party candidate

C ONVENTION Now only used by minor parties (like the Libertarian Party shown below)

C AUCUS 1800s - originally a private meeting of party leaders – no records kept or journalists allowed The appearance of corruption led to reforms

C AUCUS Now - a public meeting of any party members who wish to participate and debate

P RIMARY A public election held within a political party to choose the party’s nominee for office Open Primary – any eligible voters may vote Closed Primary – only registered party members may vote in their party’s primary Most common method in states today

T HE D IRECT P RIMARY Nonpartisan Primary Candidates are not identified by party labels Runoff Primary If a required majority is not met, the two people with the most votes run again Closed Primary Only declared party members can vote. Types of Direct Primaries Open Primary Any qualified voter can take part. Blanket Primary Qualified voters can vote for any candidate, regardless of party

P RIMARIES A CROSS THE U NITED S TATES

P RECINCTS AND P OLLING P LACES Precincts A precinct is a voting district. Precincts are the smallest geographic units used to carry out elections. A precinct election board supervises the voting process in each precinct. Polling Places A polling place is where the voters who live in a precinct go to vote. It is located in or near each precinct. Polling places are supposed to be located conveniently for voters.

O FFICE -G ROUP AND P ARTY -C OLUMN B ALLOTS

V OTING M ACHINES AND I NNOVATIONS Electronic vote counting has been in use since the 1960s. Punch-card ballots are often used to cast votes. Vote-by-mail elections have come into use in recent years. Online voting is a trend that may be encountered in the near future.

I N C ASE Y OU C ARE

E LECTION Make a primary ballot out of a half-sheet of paper On your ballot, write down your choice for president of Sesame Street And now, announcing your candidates…

C HOOSE Y OUR C ANDIDATE