Behaviorism Learning Theory By: Michelle Pascale.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
B.F. Skinner Operant Conditioning. (DEF) Learning by consequences Skinner believes modifying behavior through conditioning can be made a precise science.
Advertisements

Behaviorist Theories Classical & Operant Conditioning By: J.F.
3 Principles of Behaviorism Demonstrated-see if you can find them! By: Lot 91 Hoofers.
Exemplary Elementary Classroom Management: Exemplary Elementary Characteristics of an Effective Teacher High Expectations High Expectations Mastery Teaching.
B.F. Skinner: The Behavioral Approach. Basic Premise  Behavior can be controlled by consequences- type of reinforcement following the behavior.
Chapter 6: Learning. Classical Conditioning Ivan Pavlov A type of learning in which a neutral stimulus acquires the ability to elicit a response. How.
Learning Unit 5. Topics in Learning Unit Defining Learning Classical Conditioning Operant Conditioning Cognitive Learning.
How do we learn? l Classical Conditioning »Learn by experiencing two stimuli occurring close in time (They become associated or connected.) l Operant Conditioning.
Operant Conditioning. I. Operant Conditioning A type of learning that occurs when we receive rewards or punishments for our behavior A type of learning.
Operant Conditioning Big Question: Is the organism learning associations between events that it does not control (classical) OR is it learning associations.
Paris, N.A. Kennesaw State University- M.Ed in Ad Ed program 1 Behavioral Learning Theory.
BEHAVIORISM, COGNITIVISM, CONSTRUCTIVISM
Conditioning and Learning Theory. What is Learning ? Definition: a relatively permanent change in behavior or knowledge that occurs as a result of an.
Behavioral Theories of Learning. Behavioral Learning Theory O Behavioral learning theory- focus on the ways in which pleasurable or unpleasant consequences.
Behaviorism Cathy Washington William Thurston Carolyn Beasley Linda Faniel.
* No matter the various interpretation of Behaviorism, all focus on measurable and observable aspects of human behavior. * Behaviors and actions, rather.
Classical Conditioning B.F. Skinner ( ) Operant Conditioning
Unit 6 Learning. Classical Conditioning Ivan Pavlov – Russian scientist who did the famous dog experiments – UR: reflexive behavior – US: Stimulus that.
Learning What is learning? Classical Conditioning Operant Conditioning Applications of learning Cognitive Learning.
READ!. Unit 4: Learning and Cognition Chapter 6: Learning.
Review Unit 7. Observational Learning Learning by watching others.
Principles of Learning: Classical and Operant Conditioning, and Social Learning Psychology I Mrs. Hart.
© 2009 McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All rights reserved. CHAPTER 7 Behavioral and Social Cognitive Approaches.
Learning. This is happening when you respond to a second stimulus that is similar to a conditioned stimulus without additional training Generalization.
Learning Review Flashcards for Terms on the Test.
Learning. A. Introduction to learning 1. Why do psychologists care about learning? 2. What is and isn’t learning? IS: A relatively permanent change in.
Learning Chapter Review.
Learning: The Cognitive Process Classical Conditioning  Explain the concept of a stimulus. Give an example.  What is classical conditioning? -What.
Behavioral Views of Learning  What is learning?  Contiguity, classical conditioning, and operant conditioning.  Different types of consequences.  Applied.
How do we learn?  What are the manners by which you learn as a student?
Elda Gabriela López Orozco Marisol Alvarado Rebolloso BEHAVIORISM.
Learning How learning occurs through reinforcement and conditioning.
LEARNING. Learning is defined as a relatively permanent change in an organism’s behavior due to experience Associative Learning: learning that two events.
OPERANT CONDITIONING. B F SKINNER Operant Conditioning Conditioning that results in the individuals’ actions & the consequences they cause.
C BEHAVIORISM Elementary Math Associated with Theory Ivan Pavlov B.F. Skinner Albert Bandura.
Module 10 Operant & Cognitive Approaches. Thorndike’s Law of Effect l Behaviors followed by positive consequences are strengthened while behaviors followed.
Three Types of Learning. And their technological sides.
Chapter 6: Organizational Behavior 261 Gabrielle Durepos Learning in Organizations.
Learning Theories Jennie Barnett. Objectives  By the end of the next two sessions you will be able to:  outline 3 learning theories  Behaviourist 
Learning Psychology. Bell Activity 3/22/2013 Learning Targets: At the end of class you will be able to- -Define Classical Conditioning -Define and Identify.
Social Cognitive Learning Theory. What factors influence learning? Environmental –examples Cognitive –examples.
B.F. Skinner’s Operant Learning Theory Team 2 Samantha Boesch Victoria Cohen LaShonna Machmer.
-SKINNER BELIEVED THAT CLASSICAL CONDITIONING DIDN’T ALLOW FOR ENOUGH CONTROL OVER AN ORGANISM’S BEHAVIOR - HE SAW IT MORE AS JUST A REFLEX (REACTION)
Behaviorism by: The Late Bloomers. A Brief History Developed in the 19 th century by John B Watson – Behavior is a physiological reaction to environmental.
Classical vs. Operant Conditioning. Do Now Take an index card on your way in and answer the following question: Question: What are incentives? Provide.
Learning Theories Behaviorism Lianna Cabrera. Key People of the Theory Ivan Pavlov Albert Bandura B.F. Skinner.
Operant Conditioning. Definition OperantClassical A type of learning in which the frequency of a behavior depends on the consequence that follows that.
Unit 3.  In Unit 2, we explored the many ways in which biological processes can influence behavior.  However, as future ABA practitioners, our foremost.
Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?
Learning. n The process by which experience leads to changes in knowledge, attitudes, and/or behavior. n Learning is relatively permanent. n Learning.
BEHAVIORAL THEORIES  Classical Conditioning  Operant Conditioning  Social-Cognitive Theory.
Behavioral Learning Theory : Pavlov, Thorndike & Skinner M. Borland E.P. 500 Dr. Mayton Summer 2007.
LEARNING Learning is any relatively permanent change in behaviour that occurs as a result of experience or reinforcement practice. Learning Means 1. There.
Keywords / Concepts PsychologistKeywords PavlovClassical Conditioning Unconditioned Stimulus/Response Conditioned Stimulus/Response HarlowLearning to Learn.
Teaching and Technology By: Andrea Enders Operant Conditioning/Behaviorist Theory How Do people learn?The Use of Technology in learning: Classical conditioning;
Behaviorism EME 2040 Halena Benson. Key Contributors to Behaviorism Ivan Pavlov Albert BanduraB.F. Skinner.
1 LEARNING THEORY BEHAVIORISM. 2 B. F. SKINNER 3 BEHAVIORISM REINFORCEMENT THEORY Behavioral psychologists study observable behavior and what causes.
Principles of Learning
CHAPTER 5: Behavioral and Social Theories of Learning © (2015, 2012, 2009) by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved Educational Psychology: Theory.
Chapter 6 Learning. Chapter Overview Will be some of the first Psychology information you learn in college Will be some of the first Psychology information.
Section 2: Operant Conditioning.   Operant Conditioning- learning in which a certain action is reinforced or punished, resulting in corresponding increases.
Learning Theories An overview. What’s a Theory, and Why Does it Matter?? Theories are ideas based on psychology, research, hard sciences, and/or evidence.
The Learning Theories Melissa Nuñez Section 5499 September 26, 2006 Melissa Nuñez Section 5499 September 26, 2006.
Kasey Tate & Sam Cocks EDUC2322, Flinders University
Behaviorism By Sarah Kidwell.
Behavioral Psychology Theory
LEARNING & ABILITIES.
Intro to Conditioning.
Part 1- Behaviorist Learning Theory
Presentation transcript:

Behaviorism Learning Theory By: Michelle Pascale

Behaviorism Learning The Behaviorism Learning Theory is the prediction and control of human behavior in which introspection and/or independent thinking play no essential part in its teaching methods. That is, human learning is based purely on the notion that there is no internal cognitive processing of information.

Major Contributors In Behaviorism Ivan Pavlov – Developed the theory of classic conditioning through a behavioral experiment with a dog

Classic Conditioning Classic Conditioning is to the process of introducing a stimulus in hopes of achieving a desired reflex It is a learning process that occurs through associations between an environmental stimulus and a naturally occurring stimulus

Major Contributors In Behaviorism B. F. Skinner – Developed the theory of operant conditioning through experiments made with pigeons

Operant Conditioning Operant Conditioning is the process of introducing a stimulus with the hopes of achieving a desired response It is a learning process that is the result of shaping behavior through the reinforcement of stimulus-response patterns

Behaviorism In The Classroom Behaviorism can be applied to a classroom quite easily Reward those behaviors that are positive through incentives and encouragement Eliminate those behaviors that are negative through punishment and consequences such as taking something away

Behaviorism And Technology Behaviorism’s positive reinforcement can be found throughout many educational software applications Online learning uses visual and sometimes audio cues to positively reinforce a student when he or she gives a correct answer Negative reinforcement can also be used in the same manner in order for the student when he or she chooses an incorrect answer

Behaviorism In My Classroom In my classroom, I would try to use positive reinforcement to provide my students with an enjoyable learning experience. I would only use negative reinforcements when it is the last option I have to turn to, in order to help my students learn to their fullest ability. Positive reinforcement helps the student to retain their knowledge in a long- term sense, and that is my goal.

Credits ychology/a/classcond.htm ychology/a/classcond.htm flowstate.homestead.com/skinner.html PG PG m m hinking-bart.jpg hinking-bart.jpg