THE MODERN AGE 1890-1930 Cultural, political, economical and historical background. New dramatic novel.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Modern poetry and free verse Performer - Culture & Literature
Advertisements

VICTORIAN AGE The name derives from queen Victoria ( ) The first part from 1837 to 1860 was characterised from the industrial revolution, the.
The Victorian Period A Time of Change London becomes most important city in Europe: Population of London expands from 2 to 6 million Impact.
FROM THE VICTORIAN AGE TO MODERNISM.  To better understand the dynamics that allowed the passage from the Victorian Age to Modernism  To have a more.
World War 2 The devastating effects of world-wide depression and Treaty of Versailles led to rise of totalitarian regimes. German, Italian, and Japanese.
THE RISE OF NOVEL Valentina Tenedini with the help of classe IV^ a app students ISRMA - academic year Adapted from Thomson, G, S. Maglioni, S. Literary.
Modernism in Literature What is it? When and why did it happen? Don’t confuse the Modernist movement with the standard dictionary definition of modern:
Granziera Margherita, 5BLS Liceo Scientifico A. Einstein.
Chapter 13 Early 20th-Century Novels
 By the early twentieth century, a flood of immigrants had produced a more heterogeneous U.S. population.
The Impact of the Enlightenment on Politics and Economics.
The Modern Age ( ). Modern Age History and Literature is generally divided into two main categories: Early Twentieth Century ( ) Late.
An outline of English Literature
THE DEVELOPMENT OF LANGUAGE. MODERNISM In the early 20° century many Victorian doubts and fears about society and man’s place in the universe were confirmed.
Age of Anxiety in the West The Time Between Two Wars:
Notes – The Enlightenment was an 18 th century philosophical movement built off the achievements of the Scientific Revolution. The Enlightenment.
Modernism: Pablo Picasso “Portrait of Dora Maar”
Modernism Modernism An early twentieth-century movement in the arts responding to the fragmented world created by mass society and industrialism.
MODERNISM: American Literature 1914(?) (?)
The 20th Century Literature
MODERNISM MICHAELA OČKOVÁ MONIKA KUZMOVÁ. MODERNISM This term can be applied to the STYLISTIC CHANGES which took place in literature Broadly:
The Modern Age From the crisys of values to a possible resolution of the problem.
What is a Short Story? A short story is a relatively brief fictional narrative or story written without using any rhymes of rhythms. The short story has.
The Modern Age Victorians’ doubts and fears In the early 20th Century Victorians doubts and fears about society Optimistic hopes were disappointed.
Modernism
The Era of Modernism Shaping Influences  The speed at which people and information traveled increased exponentially as a result of: –The automobile.
Modernism By Michael Baicker. The Developing Movement Modernism is said to have originated during the beginning of the 20 th Century, and lasted through.
Twentieth-Century Literature in Perspective May 18, 2012.
The Victorian Age and Victorianism It was the period of Queen Victoria's reign from June 1837 until her death on 22 January 1901 Victorianism is the name.
American Modernism An introduction to Modern Literature, the world in which it existed, and F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby.
Chapter 4 Lesson 3 – Social Darwinism and Social Reform
Years of Crisis Background Between World War I and World War II there were many forces at work that dramatically changed the way people thought.
Definition Context Literature: Literature - Representants Representants - Text Text - Tecniques Tecniques In reaction to…
MODERNISM AND MODERN AGE ( ). What is modernism? It is a global trend in culture It affected the intellectual elité (the only one who had the.
MODERNISM Marco Maran.
The Modern Age Indri Patrick, 5^A. Global crisis: Wealth does not mean Well Being Science and industry had not produced a better world Economic.
The Modern Age ( ) Floritto Francesco 5^ B.
THE MODERN AGE DARWIN'S DISCOVERIES THE RELIGIOUS REFERENCE POINT CRUMBLED DOUBTS AND FEARS STOP CERTAINTY OF THE TRADITIONAL BELIEFES PESSIMISM.
CULTURAL POLITICAL ECONOMICAL AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND THE MODERN AGE MANJOLA ISLAMI V BLS 2014/2015.
Modernism refers to the bold new experimental styles and forms that swept the arts during the first part of the twentieth century.  Modernism reflects.
By Francesco Bernardini Modernism. Definition A literary and artistic movement that developed in Europe during the first three decades of XX century.
THE VICTORIAN AGE Queen Victoria ( ) Features of the first part of the Victorian Age:  Faith in progress  Optimism  Moralism  The British Empire.
MODERNISM Marco Maran. What is Modernism?  It describes a series of reforming cultural movements in art, music and literature  It emerged in the three.
The Victorian Age The Victorian Age It is the phase of the Reign of Queen Victoria (1837 – 1901), in which the novel becomes the leading form of literature.
The Age of Anxiety Disillusionment following the First World War Psychological shock Generation gap Dissolution of the British Empire Failure of positivism.
Journal Write about a dream you had recently. What do you think it meant?
Let’s talk…  I have relatives up to two generations ago (grandparents) who were born elsewhere.  We are mostly a county of individuals.  We are mostly.
ENGLISH POETRY FROM ROMANTICS TO MODERNS. English Poetry from Romantics to Moderns Victorian Poetry Modern Poetry Romantic Poetry.
HOW HISTORY INFLUENCES TEXTS Modernism ( )
the Twentieth Century Liceo Scientifico “A. Einstein”
Modernism and Modern Novel
Imagism.
THE MODERN AGE Eleonora Simionato 5^ALS A.S 2014 – 2015
The window breaks Modernism.
The Modern Age Liceo Scientifico “A. Einstein”
Aim … Students will be able to Understand:
The Victorian Age It signs the triumph of capitalism
The Modern Age ( ).
The modern age 1890 – 1930 An age of crisis.
The events that took place during these tumultuous times had a deep and wide-ranging impact on aesthetic sensibility. Artists felt that traditional art.
The reader is conditioned to the filter of narrator
The events that took place during these tumultuous times had a deep and wide-ranging impact on aesthetic sensibility. Artists felt that traditional art.
15.1 An Age of Uncertainty After WWI, new ideas and inventions replaced many traditional ones. Changes in physics, psychology, art, literature, communications,
The Modern Age Zanon Alice VB Liceo Scientifico “A. Einstein”
The Modern Age Michael Ferrazzo V ALS.
THE MODERN AGE
THE MODERN AGE THE CRYSIS OF CERTAINTIES
  THE MODERN AGE
THE MODERN AGE Grazia Scaini 5^B A.S. 2014/2015.
A different answer to humanity’s fears and doubts.
Presentation transcript:

THE MODERN AGE Cultural, political, economical and historical background. New dramatic novel

Historical background Economic depression in the 1870’s and 1880’s had caused serious unemployment By 1890 modernization brought to Europe an atmosphere of tension : World War One Great Britain is not anymore the only economic power, USA, Japan and Russia have developed industrialization 1917 Lenin and the Bolshevik party took control of the Russian state in the name of the Russian working class 1929 : The Wall Street Crash, signaled the beginning of the 10-year Great Depression

Economy and policy People lost believes in democracy, capitalism and the Victorian idea of progress. People don’t believe anymore in the “laissez-faire” doctrine. Government introduced trade unions, national insurance for old- age pensions, unemployment pay and medical treatment Marxism offered an optimistic secure view of the future. People have to fight the inflation of the market. Many states create alliances with other countries.

Morality and religion There are no more true values, man are completely lost. Fear of living a life without a meaning and without God. People experienced sense of man’s isolation and of his spiritual vulnerability. The only sure point of reference that any individual had was himself

Poets and writers Writers left their characters to speak for themselves, to present their own version of reality. T. Hardy and J. Conrad wrote about the difficulty of being alive V. Woolf, D. H. Lawrence and E. M. Forster advocated the need for altruism and compassion between man. Hilaire Belloc, G. K. Chesterton and T. S. Eliot decided to ignore their rational doubts and became Christians. G. B. Show and H. G. Wells found purpose and direction in trying to improve society and dedicated themselves to social reform. Moral criticism and humorous observation are completely absent

New scientific and psychological discoveries Euclidean geometry and Newtonian physics - the very basis of traditional science - were shown to rest on false assumptions Albert Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity According to Bergson past and future (as memory and anticipation) exist together with the present in people’s mind. Interpretation of dreams: Freud thought that people are motivated by their instincts (Id) and controlled by their social conditioning Carl Jung: man’s life operated on symbolic levels.

Writers and Poets The Symbolist poets influenced the writers of the Aesthetic Movement. English poetry was still sentimental, elegiac and often pastoral. Edward Thomas,Walter De La Mare and A. E. Housman expressed instead a regret for a world which would not return. T. S. Eliot and Ezra Pound produced a new form of poetry. Hulme condemned the Romantic idea that art was only a matter of self- expression on the part of the artist: he believed it should be impersonal in the way that Neo-Classicism had been.

The Imagists wanted poetic language to be dry and hard, with clear and precise images. They tried to produce poetry which reflected the cold, mechanical reality of the modern world Both W. B. Yeats and D. H. Hulme were desperately looking for a new order that they felt Western society so desperately needed.

New Dramatic Novel The narrator is always there, but he is invisible. Characters tell and represents the story. The reader has the task to discover the meaning and the judgment is left to him. Aesthetic values have taken the place of moral values in modern novelists. The author turns inside people’s consciences to explore the flux of his mental experience The interior monologue appears where there is no perception for logical connection. The rider identifies himself with the characters.