How “Black Gold” Has Shaped Southwest Asia

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Presentation transcript:

How “Black Gold” Has Shaped Southwest Asia Oil How “Black Gold” Has Shaped Southwest Asia

The Middle East Syria Iraq Iran Kuwait Saudi Arabia Bahrain Qatar United Arab Emirates Oman Yemen *These 10 countries contain about half of the world’s known oil reserves!

Worldwide Demand for Oil is High Crude oil is the unrefined form of petroleum pulled from the ground. What do we use oil for? Developed countries use it for… Transportation Power plants Consumer products-(some of the things that we buy at the store)

Crude Oil Is the Raw Material Used To Make: crayons plastics heating oil jet fuel kerosene gasoline tires roofing shingles tar asphalt clothing perfumes medicines synthetic fibers

Demand for Oil Has Brought Wealth to This Region Cities and culture that have been around for centuries have changed in just a few decades A port city in Dubai, UAE forty years ago A city in Dubai, UAE today

Dubai – A City of Wealth/Growth

Alternatives to Oil Oil is a non-renewable resource When it runs out…we’re out of luck We have to start our transition to alternative energy sources Like…..?

Alternatives to Oil Solar Hydroelectricity Wind Power

Alternatives to Oil Geothermal Power Nuclear Power

Terms to Know -oil reserves -crude oil -refineries -non-renewable resource -renewable resource -developed country -alternative energy Pg.357-359

1. Write your term here 2. Define your term in this box 3. Draw / illustrate your term in this box 4. Write two pieces of information about your term 4. “Your term” is related to “your partner’s term because…….

Oil Refinery Animation http://science.howstuffworks.com/oil-refining2.htm