2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt ROCKS SOIL PROPERTIES VOCABULARY.

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Presentation transcript:

2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt ROCKS SOIL PROPERTIES VOCABULARY PEBBLES & STONES

A type of rock formed by chemical reactions

What is metamorphic ?

A type of rock formed by heat and pressure

What is metamorphic?

This type of rock is formed from compressed layers of rock pieces.

What is sedimentary rock?

A type of rock formed by the cooling and hardening of magma.

What is Igneous?

This type of rock may contain fossils

What is sedimentary?

This process forms new soil when exposed rock begins to break down.

What is the weathering?

This layer of soil is found just below the topsoil and is lighter in color.

What is subsoil?

This part of the soil has the greatest amount of organic matter

What is topsoil?

The two important roles of mosses, lichen, bacteria, fungi, and plants

What is break down rocks and release more minerals

Fine grained and holds water very well.

What is clay?

Tool used to find fracture.

What is a hammer?

Softest mineral on Mohs hardness scale - can be scratched by all other minerals

What is talc?

A diamond holds this place on Mohs hardness scale

What is 10?

Translucent, Transparent, Opaque, Shiny, or Dull

What is luster?

Used to find true color of mineral

What is an unglazed ceramic tile or scratch plate?

Things that are alive or were once alive

What is organic matter?

Made of one or more minerals

What is a rock?

Rock made of compressed layers of smaller rock pieces

What is sedimentary rock?

Fire rock or rock formed from molten rock that cools

What is igneous Rock?

Rock formed when rock changes form due to heat, pressure or chemical changes.

What is metamorphic rock?

The shape of all minerals

What is crystal shaped or geometric shaped?

Three layers of soil

What is a soil profile?

Location of the oldest layer of soil and the oldest fossils

What is the bottom layer?

Special property of magnetite

What is magnetic?

The most common mineral on earth

What is quartz?